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Larry Magid

Larry Magid

Posted: April 3, 2010 03:56 PM

Can an iPad Replace a Laptop? Hands-on Review

What's Your Reaction:

I wrote almost this entire column using an iPad which partially answered my biggest question about the device. Can it replace a laptop PC? So far, the answer is a qualified yes. (Scroll to end for my Sunday morning update on why that yes is "qualified.")

As a writer and radio commentator, I wanted to see if I could use this device for my work.

I knew that the screen would be big enough and that the processor would be adequate for word processing but I wasn't sure about the software or the ability to type on the device. Sure the onscreen keyboard is bigger than what you get with an iPhone or iPod touch, but it's still not adequate for touch typists who want to use it to write long documents.

Bluetooth keyboard

Fortunately, Apple thought of that by offering an optional doc and keyboard but, unfortunately, that keyboard wasn't available on launch day. What is available, however, is a $69 Apple Bluetooth keyboard that I'm using to write this review, using Apple's $9.99 Pages word processing program that I downloaded from the iTunes store.

As with any new piece of hardware and software, it took me a little while to get used to working in Pages on the iPad but, it was very little time -- less than five minutes. While I haven't mastered this entire program, I found it pretty easy to get started.

One of my biggest concerns was whether the Bluetooth keyboard and the software would be able to keep up with my typing. Having been weaned on a typewriter at a very young age, I'm a pretty fast touch typist and there were some programs in the early days of personal computing that couldn't keep up. That's definitely not a problem. Together the iPad, Pages and the Bluetooth keyboard are more than fast enough.

I found Pages to be reasonably intuitive, but a couple of times I had to refer to an Apple web page for help. Unfortunately, because the iPad doesn't support multitasking, I couldn't do that on the iPad and work on the document at the same time so I cheated by accessing the page on my PC.

It was that web page that helped me figure out how to export the document as a Microsoft Word file and email it to myself. Because Pages doesn't have a traditional Mac or Windows-like menu, figuring out how to use some features is actually less intuitive than it might be on a typical computer software product though, to be fair, this is also the case with recent versions of Microsoft Word (and other Office applications) for Windows and Mac. I wound up using my PC to print out and file this story, but it was written on the iPad.

Clearly, if it's easy to write a relatively long document like this, the keyboard also makes it easy to do other tasks such as typing in a web address or typing an email message. Of course, you can do this type of lightweight typing with the on-screen keyboard, especially if you turn the device on its side (in landscape mode) so that the size of alphabetic keys are roughly 85% of a normal keyboard. But aside from being a bit smaller, the layout isn't the same as a "real" keyboard because you have to press a key to bring up numbers or special symbols, slowing you down a bit. There is also the issue of typing on glass vs. a physical keyboard. Most of us are accustomed to the physical feedback we get from pressing keys.

Kids may grow up learning to type on glass
Having said that, I think that people who spend a lot of time with the virtual keyboard will find it comfortable and when I put away my Bluetooth keyboard and started typing on the screen, I did better than I expected, though I was still slower and made more mistakes then with the physical keyboard. Nevertheless, I wouldn't be surprised to see a generation of kids who grow up with devices like this actually prefer typing on glass to typing on a physical keyboard. Older folks like me really need to put aside our own prejudices when it comes to adapting to technology. After all, even without smart phones, there are young people who can text faster than some adults can type.


Network radio broadcast recorded on iPad

Aside from typing, the other issues when it comes to replacing a laptop are software and peripherals. Even before it came out, the iPad was already attracting a lot of attention from software developers and it's only a matter of time before we see some pretty sophisticated applications that start to rival the diversity available today on PCs and Macs. For example, as a radio journalist I need to be able to record and edit audio and assumed that would require me to keep carrying my laptop. But CBS News Executive Producer Charlie Kaye proved that it's possible to use an iPad, even with its less than perfect internal microphone, to record audio for broadcast. He did just that with his new iPad then emailed it to CBS News which played it on national radio. A $6 iPhone program, VC Audio Pro, lets you both record and edit audio on an iPad as well as an iPhone and a iPod touch with an external microphone that was designed for the iPhone but also works on the iPad. You can listen to Kaye's broadcast and a subsequent test recording he sent me using an external microphone. The one with the external microphone is truly is broadcast quality. And the reason my voice on the broadcast sounds bad, is because I was using a cell phone.

Peripherals are a problem because Apple didn't include a standard USB port which PC and Mac users can use to add external hard drives, off-the-shelf keyboards and mice, external displays and many other accessories. I'm sure that wasn't an oversight by Apple because by not allowing people to use existing hardware, they create a market for specialize hardware from themselves or third party developers that they get to control or at least vet. The same is true with software that - as of now - can only be installed via the App store or via iTunes which gives Apple total control over what people can do with this device. I find that regrettable but one advantage is that it can cut down on malicious software.

Testing Kindle for iPad
And speaking of replacing devices, the iPad might take a bite out of Amazon's Kindle sales. Apple has its own iBook bookstore but Amazon was smart enough to release a Kindle App for the iPad that I used today to read a couple of pages from one of the books I purchased for the Kindle. Frankly, the experience is better than I expected. The Kindle's paper-like screen has its advantages (including very long battery life and visibility in bright sunlight) but reading a book on an IPad (or an iPhone or iPhone touch) is still a pretty good experience, especially for children's books which can come to life via video embedded in the text.

Based on a few hours with the iPad, I'm convinced that devices like it have potential to replace laptops when it comes to consuming information, but the lack of Flash support is certainly an issue when it comes to consumption. Despite my excellent experience with Pages and the Bluetooth keyboard, it's not quite ready to replace laptops for production. But the device has only been on the market for a matter of hours. If it winds up stimulating an enormous ecosystem of software and peripherals, it will certainly grow into an extremely versatile device. And, just as with the iPhone, expect to see some worthy competition. Already there is talk about a Google powered tablet PC and Microsoft, which pioneered Windows-powered tablets, has got to be thinking of how it can create a streamlined tablet PC to compete with the iPad.


Update on Sunday Morning
After reading some of the comments, it's clear to me that some people have misinterpreted a bit of what I wrote. I'll take responsibility for that, but to clarify, one of the reason's I started out with a "qualified" yes is because I do not think that this device is ready to replace a laptop for all users. The iPad isn't for everyone, but I know a lot of people who only use their laptops for web surfing and email. Some might use a spreadsheet now and then and some might also use them for presentations. For all of these functions, the iPad can already do the job. I'm not giving up my laptop for a lot of reasons. First, I do use a wide range of software and peripherals and want as much choice as possible. And I definitely need multitasking. Also I prefer having the keyboard there all the time and having the keyboard built-in makes it easier to use from a lap. Hence the name laptop. I also like having a pointing device in addition to a touch screen. The iPad needs a stand that props it up in landscape mode, but that will be solved via accessories. And, like a lot of people who commented, I have problems with Apple's closed system when it comes to software and peripherals. Personally, I'm looking forward to seeing what Google and others come up with as an alternative to the iPad.

 

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11:56 AM on 04/29/2010
Yes to many of the other posts. It needs to have more "laptop" features.
11:54 AM on 04/29/2010
Saw an I-Pad the other day...I would agree this is moving in the right direction. But is was missing.
1. USB Ports
2. Camera
3. Headset jack
4. Office Suite (word, excell) at least.
If these are in Gen. 2 or 3 I would consider.
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johnintn
04:29 PM on 04/11/2010
::EDIT ALERT::

"The one with the external microphone is truly is broadcast quality."

You have an extra is there.
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gwj2000
04:13 PM on 04/11/2010
I am no Apple fan by far, and for a number of reasons longer than I care to write here. I will say that the iPad is driving our culture in the right direction, however. The desktop PC, the mouse and the CD-ROM are all dead. Cloud computing will meet most of our data storage and access needs, so our external hard drives will be full of music, movies and photos being shuttled back and forth between our smartphones and pad devices.

I am excited to see what the other manufacturers will be delivering soon, as well as what Google Chrome is going to be like.

These are exciting times to be Geek.
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captcct
03:06 PM on 04/11/2010
Wow! does anyone with a brain out there know that any Version 1 will rapidly be overtaken by Version 2 and at lightning speed Version 3 all within a few months. The charismatic Mr. Jobs is not stooopid! That is why he is a billionaire. Be you a MacAddict the just released i-Pad is really i-Suck, but give me those bucks now. Anyway, here's something I posted ages ago on a variety of sites: Does it come with a pair of surgical latex gloves so as not to get grubby finger marks all over the nasty glossy screen? While Mr. Jobs is innovative this should have been made with an-anti glare / matte screen like on my 17" MacBook Pro which Can Do Everything and has and for a few bucks a month I can also get streaming movies in realtime and HD quality from Netflix. Blockbuster is dead and the novelty of the i-Pad will soon be another i-Suck useless toy except for grannies and grand dads and those pesky but wonderful little kids. I can see a lot of scratched windows a soon coming just like the PC dirty windows. Close the Gates please after you all have finished playing while looking at a mirror screen! Steve will announce a matte version like the 15" and 17" MacBook Pro has. See: http://web.me.com/captcct/Site/Tech_Review.html and: http://web.me.com/captcct/Navigating_The_World/The_Video_Locker.html
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04:12 PM on 04/11/2010
Google "screen protectors"
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gymmy
Your generic alternative counter-psyops choice!
12:45 PM on 04/11/2010
wow, a week later and the hype has just dropped off of the map.......
LibChicAZ
I am the People, the Mob
11:16 AM on 04/11/2010
I'm a total Luddite, but my Apple Geek boyfriend bought me an iPad because all I use my laptop for is to read blogs and email. I admit typing was a bit clunky at first, but then I realized I could type faster and easier if I use my thumbs......same way I used to type on my first keyboard pager. I love the look and feel of this baby and I am in love with it. Going back to a laptop, no way! The book app is beautiful, I didn't like the kindle, but the size and color of illustrations is brilliant.
05:11 AM on 04/11/2010
I think I'll wait for Dell or HP to do it right.....
10:57 AM on 04/11/2010
You'll be waiting a long time.
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johnintn
04:34 PM on 04/11/2010
I wouldn't hold my breath for Dell. HP might produce something interesting as long as it has more "external functionality" than the iPad (as in, can connect to a monitor, has usb ports).
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skantea
A Resource Based Economy
12:22 AM on 04/11/2010
Yay Apple.
Okay, now that that's over, what's wrong with the design of a thin laptop where the screen swivels to make it a tablet? Can someone ask Job's why he made that change. It just seems like common sense. You get a separate keyboard freeing up screen real estate (If you choose), and also a cover for the screen when you close it. Not to mention a more ergonomic design for getting real work done.
I really just want to know why Apple believes this design is better.
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stopgeorge
Paper Ballots WORK. Unverifiable e-voting doesn't
01:07 PM on 04/11/2010
That's why the ipad is a flawed concept. There is no substitute for the physical keyboard yet. And there won't be for quite a while.
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aspertame2
Micro-bio redacted, for your protection
09:22 AM on 04/05/2010
I'm not impressed with the iPad, but kind of impressed with Apple for being first to bring pads into the public consciousness in a big way. Maybe iPad and others won't so much displace the desktop/laptop as those little minis by Asus and others, that have kind of useless, teensy keyboards to start with. And as has been repeatedly hammered, no, this is not good news for Kindle and other dedicated e-readers, but then I assume that Amazon will either upgrade the next Kindle version to be a "real" pad, or just pretty much focus on the e-book side if they don't see a ton of profit potential on the other side.

Loyalty is the wild card. I'm still toying with getting my Palm TX fixed, because I like those palm apps and I'm used to the danged calendar and I'd rather stick with my cheapA$$ prepaid phone over something with a long term $$$ committment, thanx. Then again, I'm one of those Oooooold (40s) consumers still resisting Blu Ray, and only just recently let go of my old ReplayTV (Betamax to Tivo's VHS) in favor of Hulu. So yeah, there may be a longish-term viable market for these things just because of all the people who already love their I-whatevers.
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ResearchtheFacts
Alert, awake & paying attention to the details.
04:08 PM on 04/04/2010
Want to see a hilarious iPad usage video? Watch this http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yaNlVMTI1N0
03:55 PM on 04/04/2010
I can see why the iPhone was such a success. All the apps are incredibly useful and fun, but for the iPad to *replace* a computer would be ridiculous, mainly because you can't run multiple programs at once. In order to make it even close to a computer, you would have to buy all the extra stuff (keyboard, more applications, etc) and it still would be difficult. May as well buy a mini laptop for less than the total price of all the Apple equipment.
I do, however, think that Apple did a fantastic job with iPhone. It helps me stay organized with most of the things I use in life. Check out
www.AboutOne.com
which will soon have an iPhone app to make organizing life EVEN easier.
Overall, in my opinion. iPad=iDontThinkSo
=)
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LegallyPalin
needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few
02:57 PM on 04/04/2010
This has to be the most over-hyped product I've ever seen. It can't replace a computer and doesn't have a phone or even a camera. I predict these ipads will be selling for under $100 within 2 years.
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ResearchtheFacts
Alert, awake & paying attention to the details.
03:07 PM on 04/04/2010
I give it 6 months to a year.
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03:12 PM on 04/04/2010
If anything the second generation product is always a vast improvement over generation one.
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Amryxx
politeness rules, but with sharpened edges
02:49 PM on 04/04/2010
Let me get this straight.

The keyboard costs 70 bucks, plus an additional 10 bucks for the program. There are no multi-tasking, so you will need a second machine if you need to refer to another site/program/help file, and for some mysterious reason the word processor does not comply with Windows or Mac GUI convention.

And people *want* this because... ?
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bubbuh
02:55 PM on 04/04/2010
Logo Yogo
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MerryW
03:41 PM on 04/11/2010
I agree ... makes no sense does it.
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breakingpoint
War is a Racket - Smedley Butler
12:39 PM on 04/04/2010
how much is the ipad adding to the nationals debt?
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1logicalthinker
with occasional humorous overtones :)
02:07 PM on 04/04/2010
Who are the "nationals?"
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breakingpoint
War is a Racket - Smedley Butler
03:25 PM on 04/04/2010
typo - nation's

shame I had to spell that out for a select few.
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bubbuh
02:56 PM on 04/04/2010
I don't think most ballplayers are much into that kind of apple