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Lee Woodruff

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Do Judge A Book By Its Cover

Posted: 05/31/2012 5:49 am

Writing a book is a major achievement. Ask anyone who has ever kissed their manuscript as they mailed it to their editor, or fist pumped right before they pressed "send."

But the writing is just the beginning. With the traditional publishing industry undergoing liposuction in every way, the marketing, the talking it up, the endorsing, and the window dressing are even more critical. That makes the cover (always an important factor in selecting your next read) of critical importance.

Choosing a cover feels a bit like deciding what outfit to be buried in. It's an eternal, fairly final choice. Unless of course you write "The Help " and you get a do-over on the paperback cover, swapping out the mysteriously ambiguous ravens for a picture of the movie stars.

So when choosing the cover do you go bold? Or do you stick with the little black dress? Do you tantalize or reveal? If your book touches on a serious subject do you make the cover more...airy? Do you merely hint at a suggestion of real life sadness? Flap copy is designed to preview the contents of the book, but let's be honest, don't we all judge a book by its cover? Aren't we quick to flick our eyes over what appeals and then pick it up for closer inspection?

This is the era of Facebook and Match.com. We can go right to the visual and decide if we want to fondle the goods or click on by. The cover of a book is the eye candy for the IQ inside. It's the hooked worm on the bobber.

And the cover is where the author (unless they wield major New York Times Book Review list-rattling power) is merely one voice in a chorus of marketing experts.

With my first two books, "In an Instant" and "Perfectly Imperfect," this process was largely out of my hands. My photograph appears on each of the covers, something that still makes me slightly uncomfortable. It's like the wealthy WASP homes I visited as a child where the ubiquitous oil portrait of "mother" in white dress and garden background lurked over the mantle. You will never find a picture of me over my fireplace. Not even if I was the Queen of England. I'm not judging here, I'm just...inwardly cringing at the thought.

I framed a black and white photo of myself that was taken with one of the last giant portrait Polaroid cameras left in the world. It was shot by iconic photographer Mary Ellen Mark and I am most proud of this picture because it was an award I got for being a mother first and an advocate second. You can bet your sweet bippy that professional make up artists and stylists helped curate the illusion of a better me. But I will tell you that this picture hangs in my closet. I'm frankly about the only person who gets to see it besides my husband.

In that photograph I'm fierce and strong, a warrior mother, my arms are on my hips like Linda Carter and I'm ready to Wonder Woman a lobbed spear right back at the bad guys. But on the cover of my first book I'm in a bowel movement brown sweater looking... terribly sad.

"In an Instant" was an honest book about our family's journey and recovery after my husband's injury in Iraq. It's also a love story of sorts. So the cover had to say -- "hey, remember the anchor guy on TV who got hit by a bomb, along with his devoted and egregiously sad wife? The story lies within these pages... come get the poop." And then the color of the sweater kind of underscored the poop part for folks if they managed to mistake my winsome expression.

My second book, "Perfectly Imperfect," is a book of essays about life, some funny while others are more poignant. I had hoped to have one lone, single inanimate object on the cover, like the jar of cream on Nora Ephron's "I Feel Bad About My Neck." I loved that cover. My husband gave me a hideous turquoise ring once and I wrote about it in one of the chapters. I fancied that ring in its heart shaped fuzzy red box on the cover of the book like a whimsical smirk. But since I am NOT Nora Ephron and people DON'T instantly recognize my name, it was decided that I myself would appear on the cover, (marketing calls this branding) bright colors and plaid sneakers and all.

The "Perfectly Imperfect" cover showed readers that I'd regained my sense of humor, cheered up and had bought more fashionable clothing than that of my previous fecal-brown V-neck sweater-wearing phase. The carefree yet scrunched expression on my face, a kind of "what the hey" look, was meant to invite readers to sit a spell. Looking at myself, forever preserved on the cover like a fly in amber, I am reminded of the need for more roughage in my diet, or perhaps a Metamucil colonic.

For "Those We Love Most," a work of fiction, the sky was the limit in terms of cover choice. Smarter marketing minds at my publisher Hyperion Voice would need to put their heads together.

"It can't look sad" was what I heard. And the first cover concept was an Adirondack chair on a porch with flowers and sunlight. It looked mystical, hopeful and partially spiritual, like someone was going to slide down Jacob's ladder from heaven and show back up at the dinner table. But it just didn't feel right. Not to mention there wasn't actually one porch in the book.

What about a mere suggestion that something is amiss? I asked. But the rougher stuff, the loss had to be nuanced a bit -- you don't want to scare anyone off. We are just throttling out of an economic recession and people want to escape into bondage, Hermes scarves, S & M and futuristic worlds. If you believe the research, that is.

Another version of the present cover had pink flowers that seemed to originate in Hawaii, despite the fact that the book takes place in the Midwest. It reminded me of some of the 70's feminine hygiene boxes -- before they invented the wing technology and got all graphic and real-world on the outside. But this newer book cover had legs. We were refining and changing.

In the end we got a cover that feels inviting and homey, like I hope my house feels. In fact the eerie thing is that without ever having seen my home, the artist captured my mudroom almost exactly. I figured that was some kind of sign.

So here it is. The cover. I hope it speaks to you too. I hope that when you and others are walking through a book store or airport or scrolling through a website or blog you hear a little... "You hooooo... over here" from my book. And I hope you will be compelled to pick it up.

2012-05-26-coverthosewelovethemost.JPG

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Briteleaf
11:44 AM on 06/03/2012
Marketing has little or nothing to do with the product. It's about appealing to the largest possible market for the product.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Socrmom
11:14 AM on 06/03/2012
That looks the the cover of a book my 80 year old mother would buy. Seriously, that is the most bland book cover imaginable.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
FlyingTooLow
Author of 'Shoulda Robbed a Bank'
01:14 PM on 06/03/2012
Dang...if you're talking about my book cover, I am crushed.
Did you gather the gist of what the cover portrays? A plane, marijuana leaves...and the title, Shoulda Robbed a Bank
Rob a bank instead of what?
Very often, a marijuana offense warrants more time in prison than does armed bank robbery.
Please send the book to your 80 year old mother...I think she would enjoy it.
I hope you would. It's fictional comedy.
At least you looked.
Thank you

Or, am I completely out of line? Maybe you were referring to 'Those We Love Most.'
I'm just gonna shut up.
(But, I did enjoy your post...very much to the point.)
11:02 AM on 06/03/2012
I've read that authors often have no say in the cover art at all...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
FlyingTooLow
Author of 'Shoulda Robbed a Bank'
08:51 AM on 06/03/2012
What do you think of the cover for: Shoulda Robbed a Bank

My friends seem to like it...but, they may be lying.
01:55 AM on 06/03/2012
Never judge a book by its cover. Does that hold true for covers that have Ayn Rand as the author? I used to think my cover was that of an Ayn Rand novel. I found a better match - fit my foot like Cinderella's slipper. There was no turning back. Maybe we have covers like onions have layers, our centers all being the same.....
10:16 PM on 06/01/2012
I like it. Its not cluttered.
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vividrick
I came, I saw...I had a cup of tea!
07:47 AM on 06/01/2012
Speaking as a graphic designer, strolling in a book shop, glancing from cover to cover is comparable to being in an art gallery. The smells, designs & feelings from which I talk is also when appreciating vinyl records, as regards to MP3's. The relationship with music & design took a great knock with the phenomenom of the download, shame that now books may suffer similar fate.
08:58 PM on 05/31/2012
The woman wants everyone to know she wrote a book and so has every other member of the media. She has a point about marketing skills but there is always an exception and that would be the biggest best seller of all times. I am talking about that right wing, gay bashing, judgemental to the bone, traditional marriage loving black cover bible. I have heard many people practically live on Face Book. I must confess I have spent more time in the bathroom in 3 days than I have spent on Face Book in the last 10 years. In the 3 days I was in the bathroom her book was never present, I like Charmane.
ThatsTheTheWayItIs
religion, ideology, partisanship are delusional
04:35 PM on 05/31/2012
It's great. But like CDs ended album cover art, Kindle will end book cover art.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Zilo
Indie--The GOP opposes critical thinking
04:04 PM on 06/03/2012
No it won't. You still need something to entice the reader to click on the product. Cover art just will go digital, like everything else.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jkatt1
03:41 PM on 05/31/2012
Based on the author ,Yes definitely!,the cover not so much.Ordering it today.Thanks Lee
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Professor Wagstaff
My micro-bio is a lie
03:36 PM on 05/31/2012
If we should judge books by their covers, then books written these days must fall far short of books from the mid 20th century.
01:23 PM on 05/31/2012
I've experienced this both ways -- where the cover got my attention, but the story inside flopped and where the cover wasn't impressive, but the story was awesome. I prefer a good story. Eye candy, to often, tend to disappoint.
01:13 PM on 05/31/2012
Lee, I couldn't agree more...my cover was a "work of art" for which I've received many compliments.
Plus, it carries a double meaning found only by reading the book.
Dan Maloney, author of Sunrise on Kusatsu Harbor...view it here.. http://dandavismaloney.com/
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tippisheadrun
Get 2 birds stoned at once
05:29 PM on 05/31/2012
Buy an ad.
11:27 PM on 05/31/2012
Lee didn't. Why should I?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
06:31 PM on 05/31/2012
Use porn on the cover and you won't even have to write anything
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Philip White
12:39 PM on 05/31/2012
Nicely done, Lee. Another blog topic could be the importance of the title and subhead. So many publishers are just writing to Google and Amazon (think keywords) rather than trying to create an engaging, intelligent header that will draw in a wide audience. And the author all too often gets bludgeoned into accepting the editorial staff's mandate, with potentially disastrous results.
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Glenda A Bixler
Book Review Blogger/Retired Professional
12:32 PM on 05/31/2012
This is indeed a beautiful cover...but...wouldn't I have to be walking in the right aisle? I think covers are very important, but to me, the blurb, what the book is about is a even more so. I've missed them in ebooks that are out... So...I'm just wondering, if you had your choice, because you decided to publish independently...would this be your cover? Just wondering...

I enjoyed your article!