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Lev Raphael

Lev Raphael

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Do Writers Need an Agent for Success?

Posted: 04/ 4/11 03:26 PM ET

Huffington Post reports that a British literary agent just got sentenced to prison for cheating gullible, fame-seeking clients out of their money. His clients thought movie deals were in the works with big Hollywood names -- and who doesn't want to be famous as well as rich?

I've never been cheated by an agent, but remember in Moonstruck how Vincent Gardenia warns Cher not to go through with a second marriage? He tells her, "Your mother and I were married fifty-two years and nobody died. You were married, what, two years, and somebody's dead. Don't get married again, Loretta. It don't work out for you."

That's been my story with literary agents: it don't work out for me.

One agent was funny and charming and we had great chats, but my career only moved a bit forward over several years because an editor I admired approached me to switch publishers.

Another agent made me feel like I was caught up in a bad romance, never responding to my queries or telling me who was seeing my book. A third agent screwed up a book deal and a fourth offered me great advice for revising a book, but despite my doubts took it to New York in the middle of a publishing meltdown when panicky editors weren't buying.

A fifth agent kept sending a mystery of mine to editors who didn't like the genre, and then she left the business. After we signed, another agent relocated abroad and I wasn't convinced a long distance relationship would work out. Then there was the agent who turned weird on me and another client, for reasons that are mysterious at best.

I started my career at a time when the conventional wisdom was that you couldn't even have a career without an agent. And without an agent, you weren't really a serious writer. But experience has proven something different. Of my 19 books, most have been unagented and they've done as well as or better than the others; one has even sold about 250,000 copies and been translated into languages from Spanish to Thai, and an agent had nothing to do with its success.

When I told a novelist friend in New York about my agent history she assured me my saga was pretty typical: "It's just that most of us don't want to talk about it because we're too ashamed."

 
 
 

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Huffington Post reports that a British literary agent just got sentenced to prison for cheating gullible, fame-seeking clients out of their money. His clients thought movie deals were in the works wit...
Huffington Post reports that a British literary agent just got sentenced to prison for cheating gullible, fame-seeking clients out of their money. His clients thought movie deals were in the works wit...
 
 
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12:01 AM on 04/22/2011
"I started my career at a time when the conventional wisdom was that you couldn't even have a career without an agent."

These days, it seems that serious writers are the ones that don't have agents. And, like you, don't need them. Perhaps it's not possible or desirable for every writer to 'fly solo,' but I can't help but say 'good for you!'
02:07 PM on 04/21/2011
Wow, I don't know if I should feel lucky because I have had excellent working relationships with all three of my agents, they all tried doggedly (and unrenumeratedly) to sell me--or terrible because despite your five less happy stories, you've been published dozens of times and I not at all.

I guess what matters is the world is changing, and with it agents' roles. I hope my current one fits in some way to however I do get my start, because I adore her.

Still, I'd take the 250,000 copies sold right now...
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SF TKF
Cthulhu thinks you'd make a nice sandwich.
06:40 PM on 04/18/2011
Sounds about right. My first agent was a useless do nothing and my second one, who I adored, just switched agencies, leaving me stranded at an agency that no longer has anyone who knows my genre. It’s frustrating and depressing and annoying as all get out.
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
03:09 AM on 04/19/2011
I hope you have better luck with your next five than I did with mine. :-)
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SF TKF
Cthulhu thinks you'd make a nice sandwich.
10:36 AM on 04/19/2011
Hoping to follow my agent when my current contract is up this fall . . .
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Lowell Thompson
Artist, writer, recovering adman
08:35 AM on 04/13/2011
Lev,

Thanks for your honesty.

It's a very scarce commodity in the world - especially in America and in publishing.

I may be getting a little cynical in my old age, but I think the reason so many incompetent, arrogant and greedy people get away with so much (in publishing, on Wall Street, etc.) is that competent, modest and moderately-paid people don't compare notes and don't band together for the common good.

I'm working on a book now that I lucked into without having an agent. So far, I'm not missing him/her. And with the internet, ebooks and the state of the publishing biz, any writer who just falls into be pimped by an agent because they think it "makes them a real writer" will get what they deserve.

http://buythecover.com
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
10:42 AM on 04/13/2011
Thanks, Lowell, for writing and sharing your own perspective. I think authors are too embarrassed to tell each other these stories except perhaps to grouse a little here or there. I agree that publishing has changed in a lot of ways, one of which is an opportunity for authors to have more power. When my 20th book goes onto kindle and Nook, it will have the artwork I chose, the cover I approved in every detail, and a text that was worked over and edited far more satisfactorily than would be the case otherwise. Too many copyeditors are good at grammar, bad at voice, tone, irony, and anything subtle.
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SF TKF
Cthulhu thinks you'd make a nice sandwich.
06:41 PM on 04/18/2011
And that is why STET exists . . .
12:26 PM on 04/11/2011
Wow your really experienced; have any suggestions on publishers that take children books?
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
05:39 PM on 04/11/2011
No, sorry. The only children's book I have is self-help and was commissioned by the publisher, Free Spirit. They're in Minneapolis and do lots of nonfiction books for kids. Fir fiction, you'd have to do the research on-line and in book stores to see where your book would be a good fit. Good luck!
12:02 AM on 04/12/2011
Thanks, i understand research is the key to any success stroy, just as you know it’s a tuff world out there and i being inexperienced dose not help the matter. I must continue, i know one of the keys to success as shown in your article is not to give up. This is wonderful advise and i would love to know more. So if you have any more tips, tricks, ideas or life experience you would think that would help this fresh mind into the twisted world of literacy it would be highly appreciated and extremely welcomed with a wide open mind.
Many thanks in advance Jared Cox
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Susan Dormady Eisenberg
08:20 AM on 04/06/2011
I deeply appreciate all your insights. It helps me to hear that your unagented books have been as successful as the ones that had representation. Good luck!
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
09:21 AM on 04/06/2011
Good luck to you, too! My biggest successes in terms of earnings and sales have all been unagented, including one book that's sold 250,000 copies.
04:47 PM on 04/05/2011
Fascinating behind-the-scenes look at a writer's career!
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
10:59 AM on 04/06/2011
Thanks for stopping by. As I quoted in the conclusion, most authors who feel the same way won't say it.
04:30 AM on 04/05/2011
Really interesting post, Lev. Sounds frustrating!

Best

Adam Charles
www.iWriteReadRate.com
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
05:34 AM on 04/05/2011
Yes, that side of my career has definitely been frustrating. But then there have been the many domestic and foreign book tours, the translations into a dozen languages, the articles about my work in academic journals and books, my books being assigned at colleges and universities, a university buying my present and future literary papers, having my own radio book show.... In other words, lots of success that had absolutely nothing to do with agents.
11:45 AM on 04/05/2011
Hi Lev. That's a fantastic and encouraging result, and I'd imagine really promising for all those aspiring authors out there, with the work ethic, trying to make a success of it.

I wish you continued success.

Best regards

Adam
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Karen Dionne
Author, Freezing Point, Boiling Point
07:44 PM on 04/04/2011
Interesting post! I must be the luckiest writer around, because my agent stuck with me for 8 years (yes, you read that right - 8 years) before we got a sale. He's smart, savvy, honest, funny, generous, responsive, and a terrific editor. I *heart* my agent.

I've also been married for 39 years!
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
09:33 PM on 04/04/2011
Congrats on your long marriage (I've only reached 26 years myself) and your patient agent!
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Lisa Solod Warren
05:49 PM on 04/04/2011
I had two agents... both of whom loved me. Neither of whom could get me a contract. I wonder if we both had the same agent who "relocated abroad." Hmmm. Nonetheless I am looking for another one. Call me crazy. On the other hand I have had two husbands, too, and might just take a third one day. I doubt it, but never say never:)
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Book Lust!"
05:58 PM on 04/04/2011
Two husbands, two agents--it sounds very even-handed!