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Levi Ben-Shmuel

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The Festival of Sukkot: 7 Nights, 7 Guests, 7 Inspirational Ways of Seeing

Posted: 09/21/10 08:42 PM ET

People's creativity is a remarkable thing. From the wonders of smart phones, medical technology, and the arts (to name a few), these creations point to a vibrant life force pulsing within us that yearns to express itself in myriad ways.

This creative force can also be used for dark purposes; we are creative in how we torture, oppress, and destroy. As with much of life, any wisdom we can bring to our thoughts and actions is a critical component to help direct our creative impulse. The Biblical holiday of Sukkot, celebrated this and next week, contains wisdom that can help us learn to use our creative impulse for the highest good.

The Baal Shem Tov, founder of the Chasidic movement, taught that one of the major themes of the sukkah, the booth Jews dwell in during the holiday, is divine inspiration. (The root of the word sukkah is related to seeing.) We can change our vision from a narrow, self-centered view of the world and ourselves to a divinely inspired one using Chochmah, a wisdom connected to our deepest selves.

Traditionally one of seven Ushpizin, exalted spiritual guests who visit the sukkah, is honored each night of the holiday. Each one has something to teach us about divine inspiration and seeing. The seven correspond to Biblical archetypes that according to Kabbalah embody different qualities of the Divine within us.

Abraham is honored the first night of Sukkot. In Genesis, he is commanded by the Divine to leave behind everything he knows and journey to an unknown place and life. As he encountered different lands and peoples, Abraham learned to see with the eyes of love and kindness. He had a deep knowing that all of us are passing through this world. We can choose to see our fellow travelers with kindness as we journey on. Can you see someone you have difficultly with as a fellow traveler this week?

The second night honors Abraham's son Isaac. His Hebrew name, Yitzhak, means "he who laughs." Isaac was an internal man. Through his deep meditations, he was able to see beyond duality, the world of comparison and judgment, to a higher level of reality. He was able to laugh in a hidden, quiet way at the drama of his own life. Isaac found great strength in this ability. Can you take some time this week to laugh at yourself?

Jacob, honored the third night, is characterized in Genesis as an "ish tam." The direct translation is a "simple man." His simplicity is related to purity and wholesomeness. Jacob's purity allowed him to see beauty in everything around him. Seeing in this way kept his heart open. Can you open your heart and see beauty in something in your life with new eyes?

Moses is honored the fourth night. One of his challenges was to learn to see with eyes of faith. Through his trials and experience at the burning bush, he overcame his doubts about himself and the Divine to go on to become a model of living faith regardless of what the outside world threw at him to challenge it. Any of us who have had the experience of persevering to follow a vision, in particular against all odds and logic, knows the role faith played in manifesting that vision. Can you catch yourself when in doubt about something and replace it with faith?

Aaron, Moses' brother, is honored the fifth night. One of Aaron's challenges was to learn to be a peacemaker. He developed eyes that saw the potential for peace ahead and then took action to create it. Instead of avoiding "bad" people, he sought them out to greet them warmly with the intention to bring them back to their good nature. Can you think and act on one deed that would bring more peace into your world?

Joseph, honored the sixth night and characterized as a dreamer in the Bible, saw with the eyes of vision. He learned to leave his past behind to create space for a greater vision of who he could become. To be able to see a different kind of future, you must be willing to let go of the past. Can you pay attention to your dreams this week and look forward instead of backward?

The final exalted guest is David. He did not have an easy life. More than once he had to literally run for his life to avoid death. Even when faced with difficult circumstance, David was able to find a way to praise the Divine. Seeing with the eyes of praise elevated him out of despair into a higher consciousness. Can you find something to praise in everyone you meet this week? (Note: the essence of praise is genuine compliments.)

Seeing as these Biblical archetypes saw opens a gateway within ourselves to creativity that uses the best within us. It opens us to our divine nature and the inspiration that can flow from it. As we embrace solving our personal, societal and global problems, the wise thing to do is dig deep within to create a world that works for all living beings.

 
 
 

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People's creativity is a remarkable thing. From the wonders of smart phones, medical technology, and the arts (to name a few), these creations point to a vibrant life force pulsing within us that year...
People's creativity is a remarkable thing. From the wonders of smart phones, medical technology, and the arts (to name a few), these creations point to a vibrant life force pulsing within us that year...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Allan Richter
01:01 AM on 09/25/2010
Solving our personal, societal and global problems and creating a world that works for all living beings “leads our thoughts to the unity and interdependence of all humanity – i.e. to the Messianic ideal. The Messianic ideal is symbolized…by the sacrifice of seventy oxen (Num 29:13), corresponding to the proverbial seventy nations of the world, for whose welfare these were offered of the Temple in Jerusalem (B. Suk 52b). In this connection the prophet Zechariah invited all the nations of the world to ‘go up to Jerusalem from year to year to worship the King, the Lord of hosts, and to keep the Feast of Tabernacles’” (Zech. 14.16)….The rabbis said: ‘The Divine presence is not made manifest to man through melancholy…but rather joy” (B. Shab. 30b)…This happiness is best expressed through gratitude and thanksgiving to God. The Midrash says: “In the millennium all other sacrifices will be abolished, but not the thanksgiving offering; all other prayers will be abolished, but not the prayer of thanksgiving” (Wayiqra Rabbah 9:7).” (Isaac Klein).
Sukkot, one of the three Biblical Pilgrimage Festivals also has an agricultural connotation. It is the basis for the American Holiday of Thanksgiving. God made a covenant with all humanity through Noah which established universal minimum normative standards that unite all people. “There are righteous individuals in all nations who will have a share in the World to Come.” (Tosefta Sanhedrin xiii,2)
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
09:08 PM on 09/26/2010
Alan, thank you for adding more information about Sukkot. In particular, the connection between Sukkot and joy is a rich and deep topic.
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Qanta Ahmed
Author, In the Land of Invisible Women, Physician,
12:00 AM on 09/23/2010
Beautiful explanation which helps clarify this event for me as a Muslim. Fantastic to think about the way we CHOOSE to view our surroundings can influence and change our behavior. So imaginative and inspiring. Thank you
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
10:34 AM on 09/23/2010
You are welcome, Qanta. The power we have to choose how we see ourselves and the world is awesome. It speaks to the level of responsibility one can take in creating one's life.
09:32 PM on 09/22/2010
Why worship one's ancestors? Oh, you don't think this is worshiping? Think again.
11:28 AM on 09/23/2010
Jozzie - not sure what your point is. Levi didn't mention the word worship anywhere in his post. He was using biblical examples to provide assistance in how each of us can think about and improve our own lives. I fall fairly squarely into the "agnostic" category, but I can still relate to each of Levi's points.
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Mortifyd
11:10 PM on 09/26/2010
Inviting them to come see that we keep the law is not worship, but thanks for playing.
01:39 PM on 09/22/2010
Blessed Sukkot, Rabbi, and thanks for the lesson. If you'd like me to explain why Scandinavian Lutherans occasionally eat spaghetti in the church basement, I'll try, but I don't think it's quite so spiritual as this.
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
05:33 PM on 09/22/2010
Thank you, Vinlander. I'll take a pass on the spaghetti story!
11:00 AM on 09/22/2010
I can do all of these things except for one:

"Can you catch yourself when in doubt about something and replace it with faith?"

As someone who has studied so much science, it is hard to replace anything with faith.
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
05:32 PM on 09/22/2010
Scientists must have faith in something. Can you use the faith you have in the integrity of the scientific method and expand it, even if only a crack, into some aspects of your life?
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Ernie Lijoi
06:22 PM on 09/22/2010
"Scientists must have faith in something"

No they mustn't. Just because you can't fathom a life without faith, stop projecting it onto people who function perfectly fine without it.
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Guy DeWhitney
Non-Partisan Pro-Liberal, Anti-theocracy Moderate
10:25 PM on 09/22/2010
I believe things because of experience, and reason, and intuition (unconcious working on data), not because a text or priest tells me it is "true"

I think way of stating the idea replacing doubt with faith is reminding yourself to TRUST proven beliefs and not let doubt put its claw on one scale or another

Guy DeWhitney
Quantum God & Wings of Fancy
http://guydewhitney.com
10:46 AM on 09/22/2010
Thank you for sharing this enlightening piece about Sukkot, especially for us gentiles. It is heartening to see a commentary about using inspiration to better ourselves, and in the process, better the world around us. If as most of us profess, we believe there is one Creator, then God must be Home to all and we each must find our way back. Personally, I welcome perspectives and dialogue that help move us beyond the paralyzing us v. them mentality so prevalent these days...
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
05:27 PM on 09/22/2010
You are welcome, and well said regarding finding a way to honor our differences while recognizing we share a common core.
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09:35 AM on 09/22/2010
..and 5 days where i can't get access to the basketball court at my JCC...UGGGH...
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
09:49 AM on 09/22/2010
Maybe if you work on your "seeing" during the holiday you will come back a better player!
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GraphicMatt
Somebody make me a sandwich!
12:44 PM on 09/22/2010
Oh snap...you told him, lol......and isn't catfish non-kosher?
08:22 AM on 09/22/2010
a meaninful week
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
09:50 AM on 09/22/2010
I wish you the same!
12:11 AM on 09/22/2010
Levi, I love the way you share essence of these biblical figures and how to bring in their gifts of seeing the world into my own life. My heart opened wide reading this. I feel moved to reflect on this piece as I welcome and experience the guests throughout Sukkot and in general, as I move forward in my life. Thank you very much!
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
09:03 AM on 09/22/2010
You are welcome! Hag sameach!
10:35 PM on 09/21/2010
Wow! This is great. It will help me focus this Sukkot and think about these biblical archetypes in a simple and direct manner. Very useful for meditation too.
Have a wonderful holiday Levi!
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Levi Ben-Shmuel
Speaking for a Wiser Life
11:32 PM on 09/21/2010
Thank you, justforyou. I wish you a wonderful holiday too!