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Maggie Jackson

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Are We Losing the Magic of Play in a Digital World?

Posted: 03/ 7/2012 8:54 am

We began by picturing a young Eleanor Roosevelt teaching immigrant children to dance in the very room where we were gathered. Long ago, a dashing young Franklin D. Roosevelt would come to escort her home. I could see in my mind's eye his jaunty straw hat, the long twirling skirts, an awkward young woman brave enough to spend her evenings at University Settlement in lower Manhattan.

Nearly a century later, it was fitting that we began an evening's conversation on the place of attention and imagination in a digital age with this feat of collective reverie. Our minds layered past over present -- and the room seemed richer for the memory. Our capacity to move between the here and now and imagined worlds is central to our humanity.

But today are we driving children away from moments of reflection and imagination -- and intimacy? Richard Lewis, a poet, organized the evening -- the first of a series of three he is holding to examine this crucial question. The first evening in February attracted a dozen music and art teachers, artists, musicians and others. (The series continues March 12 and April 30.)

Play allows us to create a sense of internal space, began Lewis, founder of the Touchstone Center. In play, the young can make something out of the ordinary happen. The child starts the magic -- a magic that can be shared. Lewis told of visiting a New York City classroom where he asked children what happens to the sun shining into a car? And could they recapture that sunshine? The children were intrigued. Suddenly, they were talking about "the human ability to imagine," said Lewis.

We circled the room, offering stories of imagination and reflection in our early lives. A young woman told of the freedom that she felt when she danced. A man spoke of a special, secret rock in a city park. A friend of mine recalled 'cooking' with mud and grass as a child in the countryside. She's now raising a city-bred daughter who didn't play house with the earth as her toy. Yet she and her daughter now cook -- for real -- side by side, sharing moments of culinary togetherness. I talked about the magic of the woods where I played with my friends -- the trees, ponds, paths and hide-outs that were practically characters in our playtime.

Then we began to gently explore what happens when children immerse themselves more and more in an entrancing digital world of another's making. That evening as in the rest of our lives, there was a vague sense of worlds clashing. In celebrating the play of our own childhoods, we couldn't help but worry about its increasing absence in children's lives today, even as we celebrated the promise and achievement of the technological.

Long after the close of the evening, I mused about these questions, dallying with the differences, circling around these puzzles. And I see two causes for concern. True, digital living offers opportunities for the cultivation of imagination: videogames, tv and the 'net offer entrancing, wildly visual fictions. Not since medieval times have we inhabited an era as richly visual as ours today. And that's good.

Yet the screen is a hungry force in the world: children spend more than seven hours daily immersed in media, losing play-time, sleep, quiet and face-time. Lewis recalled watching a child on the subway, glued to a videogame, tuning out a parent who was insistently trying to engage him. If we drive children away from their innate needs to go within themselves to reflect and imagine, we'll be losing something of our humanity. Are we looking up from our screens often enough -- and teaching our children to do so?

As well, while digital escapades tap into the human imagination, immersing the player in entrancing worlds for hours on end, on-screen play too often demands that we fit into templates of another's making. It provides alluring worlds, where we make choices. But these are not worlds of our own making.

We don't yet fully understand what our technologies are doing to us, and how we in turn are shaping our machines. But we have to keep asking these questions -- and looking up from our screens. I wrote this blog in fits and starts, reflecting over time. And one evening, I reread my notes from University Settlement house, as I hurtled through the night on a train.

In the café car, a mother and college-age daughter sat across from each other, mom in headphones glued to an iPad movie, daughter fiddling with her song lists while playing iTunes out loud. Not a word was exchanged for hours. Nearby, a small boy played a video game as his dad toyed with his smartphone. When the father looked over and advised the boy on the game, the youngster hit him and screamed, 'Why'd you make me do that?' Farther down the car, four women shared giggles and beers, and a couple played backgammon. Half the people in the cafe were looking one another in the eye, sharing a laugh, talking. Half were not.

Where are we headed? What's being lost and gained as we become entranced by these new forms of magic? And could a loss in time for play affect our ability to connect? I can't help but think that a rich inner life sets the stage for deep human connection. Imagine that.

 

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We began by picturing a young Eleanor Roosevelt teaching immigrant children to dance in the very room where we were gathered. Long ago, a dashing young Franklin D. Roosevelt would come to escort her ...
We began by picturing a young Eleanor Roosevelt teaching immigrant children to dance in the very room where we were gathered. Long ago, a dashing young Franklin D. Roosevelt would come to escort her ...
 
 
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10:25 PM on 03/10/2012
They're also losing the ability to imagine.
09:05 PM on 03/10/2012
The problem isn't "losing the magic of play." That's silly. It's that they are losing interpersonal communication and relationships. Where this is most evident is the viciousness and bullying on line. We read stories on an all-too-frequent basis about our children, our young people driven to suicide after suffering non-stop attacks. And frighteningly, sometimes the attacks continue after the death.

It is sad that this is what we seem to have become, and it appears that we are okay with it.
08:41 PM on 03/10/2012
I think it is a very new technology yet and in years to come things will reverse itself, right now it is like a shiny new penny but after it becomes old hat children will revert to playing outside and connecting cause that would be different.
08:40 PM on 03/10/2012
My hubby and I are techno "dinosaurs", and prefer it that way. We spend lots of time with our 2-yr-old grand-daughter who just loves PLAYING like a kid. Outside. Or drawing. Or coloring. Or doing puzzles. I know she'll be growing up with all kinds of gadgets, but we'll leave that part of her life up to her parents! When she's with us, our time together will definitely remain low-tech. There are SO many things to enjoy in this world that don't require electronics of any kind!

I really don't understand why people (kids and adults) are so glued to their electronic toys. The only thing I've seen people with "smart" phones do is play video games, and ATTEMPT to find pictures that they want to show me! Ha!

By the way, yeah, I'm on a computer now. (Took me YEARS to finally take the plunge!). It happens once every few days. And it's not a laptop, smart phone, nor tablet!
07:36 PM on 03/10/2012
Though well written, this article is 10 years too late...kids believe digital and electronic defines being connected, when in reality it is total disconnection.

15 yr old girl with ear phones, walks down the subway stairs the wrong way while adjusting her Ipad music, knocks down an old woman and keeps right on walking.... didn't even notice...nuf' said.
07:48 PM on 03/10/2012
I wholeheartedly agree. Kids are so disconnected that compassion and empathy are foreign to them. I'm not against the magic of technology, but am mourning the loss and sense of inconsequential human contact, eye to eye, face to face...
Rubberfish
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07:05 PM on 03/10/2012
From what I've recently read magical play isn't the only thing lost. Kids who play a lot of video games also have a hard time at being patient, because everything happens at the click of a button.
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stabornc
06:53 PM on 03/10/2012
Play allows kids to learn to make logiistical choices and problem solve in many ways, whether is it with conflict with another kids or learning what does and does not work, why one shouldn't slide belly down on a sliding board, or hang upside down too long, or what happens when too much water is added to a mud pie, etc.

I deal with high school and college kids in the work force. They struggle making decisions, choices and don't know how to use creative problem solving skills for the most basic situations.

Technology is establishing a huge disconnect and resulting in late maturity. Many of today's college graduates do not have the emotional and mental maturity of a 12 year old 100 years ago.

Techology is dumbing down America. They don't know have the survival skills needed when technology fails.
06:39 PM on 03/10/2012
WHEN you stare into a screen all day, what do you expect?
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oakspondman
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05:55 PM on 03/10/2012
Can your child read a clock that has hands?
05:46 PM on 03/10/2012
Neil In my area the parks could close and know one would notice. 45,000 live hereand even all the ball leagues have trouble fielding enough teams (both boys and girls) Kids today really have lost the power to think things out on their own.Calculators to do their math, computors to do their homework and worse of all their phones and computors have become their ways of communicating with people . It seem they no longer know how to deal with each other Sad youth even though they don't see it is some of the best parts of their life
05:17 PM on 03/10/2012
Forget about them playing outside....what about reading?
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05:00 PM on 03/10/2012
This is such a myth. There are tons of children at my apartment complex who are outside playing every time it's a nice day out. My nephew is 12 and has an xbox that he enjoys playing on but most of the time he would rather be outside hanging out with his friends. The digital age makes things a little different for children today but I think not much more so than cable tv and Atari did for my generation. When you're a kid, you still want to be outside with your friends!
07:17 PM on 03/10/2012
But how many kids do you never see because they are busy on the video games or on Facebook or Twitter?

I can tell you, as a high school teacher, that kids today are increasingly having difficulty in learning how to interact with each other appropriately on personal levels (i.e., face to face rather than through digital means), and additionally they are unable to think critically - they can find whatever information you want them to find (digitally) but are completely unable to piece together information and come up with ideas on their own, or even to understand "big picture" connections instead of "sound bites". This is a direct result of the excessive use of digital and social media.
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05:13 PM on 03/11/2012
I agree with what you're saying education wise as I am a college teacher and see the same things you're discussing here happening with some (but not all) of my students as well.

The problem I had with the article is it was trying to make it sound like children have no interest in any other social interactions other than digital interactions and I know that assessment is not true with the majority of children.
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Fagen44
04:21 PM on 03/10/2012
The Digital Age is like a two edge sword, It can be dull on one side and be of no real use and it could be very sharp on the other side and do the job with perfection. Parents do not know how to use that sword when it comes to bringing up their children. So many bad things are happening with children growing up in this age but the full ramifications will not be revealed until it's too late! In the future, if a person looses their cell phone or can't use a computer for whatever reason, they will be like a fish out of water and be rendered useless! I could go on and on but I'm sure time will prove this out!
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mrpotatohead
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11:58 PM on 03/08/2012
I would be more worried about my kid's safety on the net than riding their bike. Kids, and even adults don't know how simple it is to get outside. It's not good for our brains.

Not only aren't kids getting outside, they don't know how to function unsupervised.

And finally, I'm finding that people are being evaluated for jobs in the form of check boxes. They don't need to meet you anymore - they just want to know if you fit a profile. It's weird.
09:55 AM on 03/08/2012
Sometimes, I feel guilty that my own disengagement with video games and popular culture is leaving my kids at a disadvantage with their peers. Then they spend two straight days collecting, washing, and playing with a bowl of rocks, and I figure they're doing just fine. Great article.