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Marc E. Agronin

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When Reinvention Fails: Next Steps

Posted: 12/20/2011 5:49 am

My new patient entered his first therapy session with a forlorn expression on his face. "I'm a failure," he told me, "I've run my course."

This was a dramatic statement for a 65-year-old man who saw himself as quite old but was actually quite young for my practice (in which the average age is 90).

I asked why he felt like a failure. He explained that he was a retired advertising executive who had once been at the top of his trade, celebrated as a wunderkind at a major agency in Manhattan during the 70's and then running his own enormously successful firm in the 80's. He described several of his ad campaigns that were brilliant for their time and brought him great fortune.

But the pace and style of advertising changed in the 90's with new artistic and musical styles, digital technologies, and a wave of fresh-faced advertising neophytes eager for success. Try as he might, he could not adapt to these changes with the same success, and his failing agency sapped most of his fortune.

"I tried my best to re-invent myself," he explained, "but I simply couldn't do it." He found it impossible to compete with the new and typically younger ad executives at other firms. Experience, he discovered, was trumped by style. During our session the emotional impact of this perceived failure was still present, and the solution he imagined was impossible: "I would have needed a new brain!"

A new brain? That would be a steep if not impossible price of reinvention, even imagining it not as a literal transplant but as a radical shift in perspective. Yet many aging individuals try to achieve this goal, contorting their interests, bodies and relationships to fit a model that simply doesn't work for them anymore, and that fails to bring the anticipated pleasures or successes achieved in younger years. It would be like Robert Plant trying to croon hip-hop with the same success of "Stairway to Heaven," or Sean Connery trying to reprise the acrobatics of James Bond but 2011 style. It won't happen. And many view these imagined (or real) limitations as failures.

By analogy, my patient's premature perception of mental decrepitude lays down a gauntlet for lots of aging boomers. Success in the manner defined by one's youth is not always possible. The times are actually a-changin', and trying to compete with younger brains and bodies in certain areas may seem futile. The price of trying to reinvent oneself along the lines of previous successes may thus involve feelings of insecurity, failure, depression and inauthenticity. For certain tasks, we must admit that sometimes youth is needed for true success.

So is there a form of "re-invention" that can work as we grow older, that does make sense when the temper of the times shifts away from our previously recognized skills and successes? Some of the lessons learned by Steve Jobs after being forced out by Apple at the age of 30 are informative here (and telling in an era where one can appear washed up even at such a young age!). Speaking to the 2005 Stanford graduating class, Jobs imparted the following wisdom. "I had been rejected," Jobs said, "but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over."

Jobs' advice is to follow the inner voices and passions which underlie previous successes. For example, my patient had an enduring love for photography, since it brought him meaning that transcended monetary or commercial success. Maybe that could be the path away from his state of dejection. Jobs also spoke about both the finitude and clarion call of eventual death - a threat that loomed close to him after his initial diagnosis of cancer.

Too many people anticipate or become fixated on age-related decline and the ever closer horizon of death and allow this to limit their dreams. It's a form of mental kryptonite that lulls people into believing that they have a diminishing capacity to change or find new meaning or purpose in later life. But Jobs took the opposite tack: the prospect of death was all the more reason to pursue one's passion with confidence and energy because, after all, if not now (to paraphrase Hillel), then when?

It is not a new brain that my patient needed, but a new mission built upon his true passions, a renewal of purpose using the ever-increasing knowledge, experience, wisdom and creativity that grows not in spite of age, but because of it.

Don't look at the likes of the great painter Grandma Moses (who achieved extraordinary creative success with a passion pursued initially in her 70s) as an anomaly, but as the future. Not everyone can become a great artist, athlete or sage in late life, but everyone retains the potential for ongoing growth and development. The path, of course, may look and feel quite different from younger years. But the true price of attempting to re-invent (or renew) oneself with age does not have to be a sense of failure or dejection, but the ability to let go of prior goals, expectations and other well-honed limitations. Once achieved, an open road lies ahead.

Marc E. Agronin, M.D. is a geriatric psychiatrist and the author of How We Age: A Doctor's Journey into the Heart of Growing Old. He serves as the Medical Director for Mental Health at the Miami Jewish Health Systems in Miami, Florida.

 
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My new patient entered his first therapy session with a forlorn expression on his face. "I'm a failure," he told me, "I've run my course." This was a dramatic statement for a 65-year-old man who s...
My new patient entered his first therapy session with a forlorn expression on his face. "I'm a failure," he told me, "I've run my course." This was a dramatic statement for a 65-year-old man who s...
 
 
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03:54 PM on 01/03/2012
the secret is to find that place where your greatest passion meets the worlds greatest need.... ~Theologian Frederick Buechner~

said by someone way smarter than me.
05:29 PM on 12/23/2011
What the caterpillar calls the end....the rest of the world calls a butterfly-
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dan Slander
06:43 AM on 12/21/2011
Your 65 year old is a lost cause doc by his own doing. Cash was always his bottom line, his life blood, what he did. His failure to deviate and diversify into other distractions at an earlier age left him exiled him on an island of monomania ("Coulda, shouda, woulda, coulda, shouda, woulda..."). Now he sits across from you feeling sorry for himself after a career of creating ruses to sucker people into buying things they didn't need and finally realizes he's a fraud. One solution for this, medication and a healthy dose of self deception. Next.
12:45 AM on 12/21/2011
As the author of the piece I am fascinated by the responses, and do feel a need to clarify one point. My patient is very much struggling financially and is searching for a way to bring income in. Photography is not a hobby for him but a beloved and well-honed skill that might generate both cash and some meaning. The financial struggles of many aging individuals are real and do present limits on possible pursuits. But all the more reason why individuals may need to reconfigure goals and expectation as they age. But I don't feel this process has to exclude doing something enjoyable or meaningful.
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Doris Gallan
Boomer Traveler & Speaker
03:09 PM on 12/20/2011
It's easy to blame society, our upbringing and the media for our own decisions to go with the flow and do what was expected of us throughout our lives: education, career, starting a family, buying a home, etc. People who do so unquestioningly are more likely to experience a mid-life crisis when they come to the realization that their lives are half over and that they haven't really lived.

Those who dared to waver away from the well-trod path--often to the derision and criticism of others-- took risks to follow their passions and their dreams. As they reach their elder years, they can look back with more satisfaction at what they did and less regret at what they didn't do. It's not money, education or class that keeps us back but our own expectations of what we can achieve.
Cross-current
The world your children get is the world YOU leave
12:37 PM on 12/20/2011
I agree that a positive attitude is a great step towards a fulfilling later life. However, unless you have resources of wealth or skill or talent, you may have to set slightly lower goals than becoming highly sought after by today's employers. People are absolutely standing in line not to hire 60+ workers who need training and health benefits. Be realistic in your needs and goals, and keep getting up in the mornings.
01:16 PM on 12/20/2011
It's only in the United States that healthcare is a factor in labor mobility (and hence contributing to age discrimination in the workplace). In other developed countries, the cost of private healthcare is a non-factor in where they work and the type of work they do.
12:19 PM on 12/20/2011
This is an excellent article, thank you. Unfortunately, I think it will be lost on most people, since misery tends to love company. Also, our culture tends to destroy dreams. Talk to a small child about what he or she wants to be when they grow up, and they are wild-eyed with dreams. Speak to them as they grow up, and you see those dreams have been dampened, squashed, in favor of "being realistic."

Our school system deserves much of the blame. It's based on the Prussian model that teaches us to be workers and soldiers -- look for someone to give you a paycheck; punch a clock during the most productive period of your life; and hurry up before you need entitlements and are "too old" to do anything else.

By the time, that child is middle-aged, the passion been dragged out of them.
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GoodNews
Re-elect Obama 2012...Check!
11:16 AM on 12/20/2011
...we have to be willing to let go of the life we planned...so as to have the life that is waiting for us...
12:23 PM on 12/20/2011
Yes, but I think the bigger issue is that people tend to get "stuck" in a life that they otherwise just fell into. We tend to continue doing things that we would not start in the first place today.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
moonflowerjewelry
Buy American made, no excuses.
11:13 AM on 12/20/2011
Articles like this highlight one of the conundrums that is HP... it speaks, maybe, to a vaguely liberal audience, but it AIMS at an audience of privilege or leisure. NOT that people didn't work hard to get there - liberals don't actually begrudge the fruits of labor, contary to republican beliefs.

My point is that a lot of us middle aged fools that must reinvent ourselves are doing so with an economic gun held to our heads. We can take up *hobbies* like photography, but we probably won't because we are scrambling to keep a roof over our heads.
12:38 PM on 12/20/2011
"Articles like this highlight one of the conundrums that is HP..."

You touch on a very interesting point; I was thinking about it too, but for reasons that might be a bit different. If you read HP, or most news media, these days, that "economic gun" is all you read about. If you are not careful, it dominates your thoughts and extinguishes your passions. We are brainwishing ourselves to rely on others -- employers, the government, etc -- in ways that will only lead to disappointment. Sometimes the best thing to do is to turn off the news and focus on what you can directly do in your life. 99% of what you read is either negative, unimportant to your goals, outside what you can control, or just takes up too much precious time.
MarkInTexas
Moderate is the new liberal.
12:50 PM on 12/20/2011
Well put. The cost of energy and healthcare alone keep many of us on the treadmill. There's a lot if things I love to do, but no one's gonna pay me for it. I could live on less if it wasn't for healthcare.
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Liberty427
10:58 AM on 12/20/2011
If you replace all the letters in the word 'failure' except the 'f' and replace them
with 'un' you get 'fun.' Problem solved.
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Zonatron
Agrarian Hippie
09:53 AM on 12/20/2011
I'm sorry to be the skeptic here but you have to rich in the first place to think like this. I have dreams and desires too but I also have obligations that would never allow me to go be a no paid something other. If you have no one else relying on you that might be one thing but not all of us are in a position to simply chuck it all and go snap pictures. This is precisely the problem. If I were to "follow" my inner voice I'd have fun for a couple of months and then you'd see me out with a "will work for dreams" sign out on the highway. This is as ridiculous as "the secret". Think happy thoughts and all will work out. What crap.
12:11 PM on 12/20/2011
Wow, talk about giving up before you even start. Let me give you some advice: following your passion is not about goofing off, as you seem to imply. I built two companies based on my passions and I was not born rich. When I started my businesses, there were others with similar passions that I worked with but, like you, they didn't even try.
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Zonatron
Agrarian Hippie
02:09 PM on 12/20/2011
GIVING UP!!!!!??????? YOU HAVE NO IDEA WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT. WHAT ARROGANCE! DO YOU THINK I JUST HATCHED AND HAVEN'T BEEN AROUND A FEW BLOCKS? You know nothing about me. I am in business for myself. Passion. Give me a break. Tell that to the myriad people in this world that live on less than a dollar a day. I guess their "dream" would be to have a dollar fifty a day and an extra ration of grain. Lets build our dreams on the backs of the screaming unseen and call it success shall we. God we are a bunch of spoiled idiots.
09:45 AM on 12/20/2011
It certainly doesn't help when the media constantly parades 15 year old Grammy winners and 25 year old billionaires around like royalty.
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Hugs N Kisses
Love will conquer ALL
08:54 AM on 12/20/2011
Measure not the space from where you once was to where you are now , but the progress you achieve from standing still to where go moving forward.

Every little bit helps and the accumulation can be something to build on , no matter how small.
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KIVPossum
Moldova Marsupial
08:52 AM on 12/20/2011
Wonderful.

Spent a lifetime in IT hell. Now tending bar and having the time of my life.
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frank day
Obama cares about all of U.S.
10:31 AM on 12/20/2011
Serves you right !!! :))
08:23 AM on 12/20/2011
This is an outstanding article. Each of us has internal resources, many of which have never been tapped into before. Creativity is certainly one area, and there are others. The trick is to play to our strengths and not to try to revive those abilities (like physical prowess) that may have diminished with age.