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Margaret Wheeler Johnson

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Compulsive Eating At Work: How To Stop Eating At Your Desk

Posted: 04/16/2012 10:29 am

I am a first-year associate at a large law firm in New York. By all accounts I am Going Places and will Be Something someday, but for now it's a lot of "skill building" like managing nitty-gritty tasks and doing document review ... I can manage my eating pretty well during the day, but at night I return home unsatisfied, and a binge results. I... see the direct connection between this emptiness and my eating habits. And I do just need to stare my frustration with my job and my career in the face instead of distracting myself from it with food. I just don't know how.

-Letter quoted in "Women, Food and God" by Geneen Roth

When I interviewed Geneen Roth a few weeks ago, I planned to quote her in a quick news item on a new study out of Finland showing that women experiencing burnout at work are more prone to compulsive eating and less likely to overcome it. Simple enough. Yet I put off writing it up. I knew the reason: research all the way from Scandanavia hit too close to home.

Published in the April 2012 issue of the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, the study looked at the relationship between work burnout and emotional eating -- eating when you feel bad -- or "uncontrolled eating," eating where a person feels unable to stop. The researchers defined burnout as a combination of exhaustion, cynicism, the feeling that your work is meaningless, "lost occupational self-respect caused by chronic work stress," according to the study.

Of the 230 women who participated, those with burnout were more likely to be struggling with emotional and uncontrolled eating, Reuters reported. The women who weren't burned out were able to reduce their uncontrolled eating over time. The women who were burned out weren't.

The findings immediately reminded me of the passage above from Geneen Roth's "Women, Food and God" and the reaction I had when I encountered it for the first time.

I know Roth's work because it's been so useful to me in my own struggles to do something very simple: eat when I'm hungry, stop when I'm full. I used to berate myself for not being able to follow those simple instructions until I realized that while not every woman can relate to my bout with anorexia, the near constant thinking about food and weight is the norm for many.

In the quest to resolve my own standoff with food, news reports on the latest research around food and eating usually aren't that helpful. They are often clinical, reporting the science, with perhaps some obvious advice tacked on the end - if I read one more time that smaller, more frequent meals is the answer to years of struggling with food, I'm not sure what I'll do - and sometimes they are even shaming. (This one on a study of women's "sneaky" secret eating habits -- conducted by that lauded research institution, the American Pistachio Growers, no less -- is a beaut.)

Roth's work, on the other hand, has helped (and, incidentally, made me quit dogging self-help as a genre). She literally wrote the book on emotional eating -- nine actually. She has unlocked why and how women turn to food to cope with their emotions, specifically their romantic relationships ("When Food Is Love"), their spiritual lives ("Women, Food and God"), and their financial lives ("Lost and Found"). She hasn't, however, written about work.

When I read the lawyer's account in "Women, Food and God" in 2010, I thought, Why aren't we talking more about this? And then the Finnish study this spring raised that question all over again.

We know that working in an office isn't great for the body -- sitting all day has been linked to greater risk of dying from heart disease and developing metabolic syndrome, a condition that precedes diabetes, and office work in general has been connected to impaired memory, back pain and absorbing a number of toxins.

But I hadn't read much on how a woman's relationship with food impacts and is affected by her career. The study invited a deeper look into that.

I called Roth to ask how she interpreted the research. Actually, I called and blurted out, "Can this be your next book?"

Deflecting the question very politely, Roth said that the running monologue in the minds of women who overeat at work -- or anywhere: "I'm afraid to feel what I'm feeling, so I'll tamp myself down and eat." The problem, she said, is that "most of us don't know don't know how to feel our feelings. We're afraid of them. Usually we think we're going to fall apart if we allow ourselves to feel."

And what is it that women are so afraid of feeling in the office? In the case of a young lawyer whose letter Roth quoted in "Women, Food and God," it was stagnation, thwarted ambition, and a sense of being stuck in a situation she couldn't control. "She didn't like where she was," Roth told The Huffington Post. "She wanted to change the situation, but she felt like she couldn't, so she was turning to food." The lawyer's story is a single anecdote, but a recent study by Accenture found that 31 percent of working women born after 1979 feel their career path is stagnant, and 47 percent feel they have a lack of opportunities that is holding them back. How many of those women are turning to food when they feel stuck, undervalued or overworked?

I asked Roth what advice she would offer the woman sitting at her desk, inhaling her food in front of her computer screen, knowing that she's full and somehow inexplicably keeps eating, and hating herself more and feeling less able to stop with each bite. How could that woman stop herself and find another way to cope?

She answered simply. "Don't eat at your desk." I couldn't figure out if she was speaking to me or readers or both.

I smiled and explained to her that I work on the Internet. No one takes time out for lunch.

That's when I really got schooled.

"Eating at your desk is compulsive eating, basically," she said. "You don't have that much attention that you get to split it like that and give your best self to either one of the things you're doing."

If you happen to be doing, oh, 8 things at once? Forget it. "You miss the fullness signals, so you overeat. You miss the pleasure signals. You don't taste the food because your attention is somewhere else. It's lose-lose all around."

But what if it's the culture of your office to eat at your desk, I protested again, or feels like it is? What if there is not an extra second to spare in your day as it is?

Roth was ready for me. "Just because we live in an insane culture doesn't mean we have to be insane, too. Be the one who doesn't do it and see what happens. If one person stops, then people will look at you and say wow, she's not doing that. Someone has to be the one who says, 'I'm not going to do it this way. I deserve more.'"

And now I felt that she was speaking directly to me.

I didn't succeed in coaxing Roth to write a book about women and work, and I didn't report the study in a timely fashion.

Instead, for weeks, I've wandered around with that sentence in my head, "Just because we live in an insane culture doesn't mean we have to be insane, too."

Roth translated the study into a very clear call to action. "Don't eat at your desk -- even if everyone else does."

This week, we're taking her up on it. With Arianna's encouragement, our staff is refusing to eat at our desks this week, and we hope you'll do the same. We challenge ourselves and you to eat your lunch without looking at any screens. At least one day, you must leave your office. Order what you really want. Eat slowly, make an effort to taste your food. Think about how long it's been since you've done that.

Then, to prove that you made the effort, send us a photo of you with your lunch, without your computer or phone. We'll post it in the slideshow below.

PHOTOS: Proof We Didn't Eat At Our Desks

Monday - Lori L, Farah And Margaret
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"For our first attempt, we ventured around the corner to a place where we often get lunch to go. This time we sat and actually talked (mostly about movies we'd seen over the weekend). Just taking a break in the middle of the workday made me feel less like I am my to-do list. I realized that most days when I walk into the office, I leave myself at the door.

It also felt so civilized. I think lunch breaks must be part of the reason the French seem to enjoy everything more."

-Margaret Wheeler Johnson, Women's Editor

 

Follow Margaret Wheeler Johnson on Twitter: www.twitter.com/mwjohnso

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02:57 PM on 05/09/2012
One of the things that I do when I am out of alignment with my true self, the deepest, wisest part of me,is I reach for food when I am not hungry. I hope that food can ease the uncomfortable emotion I am feeling, distract me from whatever situation I wanted to avoid or delay something from happening in the future. It never works; it just leaves me feeling more disconnected from myself. Geneen has been incredibly inspirational to me and has set me on a path to discover the spiritual underpinnings of my own overeating. Two years later I have lost 50lbs but more importantly have truly lost the obsession. I very recently launched www.deepercravings.com as a way to share my story with other women in the hopes that it can support tham on their journey.
12:49 PM on 04/21/2012
This is not just a "women" article really. I know tons of guys, myself included, that struggle with compulsive eating and what not. I know that the only way for me to control what I eat at my desk (when I do lunch by myself instead of being more proactive and going with others) is by not having snacks. If you keep a bunch of extra food around then you will eat it! If you just bring the one meal, or just go and get the one meal, then you can control what you have available. Yeah, you will probably finish everything you brought, but if you made a smart choice initially then that shouldn't be an issue.
05:42 PM on 04/19/2012
Good grief, so much anger here. Eating at one's desk *while working* and generally multitasking doesn't work for me because I have massive eating issues and will indeed inhale a bag/box of something unhealthy to calm my nerves. (Of course I know that's a terrible idea, and I sometimes even do it despite having packed a perfectly healthy lunch and snacks. Knowing that isn't enough to help me avoid that behavior, so I need to do other things as well to stay healthy.) My brother, meanwhile, is one of those weirdos who eats when he's hungry and stops when he's full (imagine!), so if he has to eat at his desk or in his truck once in a while, it's no big thing. This article wasn't for him. It might not have been for you either. That's all.

Is what you're doing really working for you? If so, fine. Feel free to ignore the article and Ms. Roth. If not, what can you do? What can you change? Who can you ask for help? Be creative, be brave, and be honest, and then do what you can. I think that's really all she's asking anyway.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mass maritimer
The cake is a lie
09:07 AM on 04/19/2012
Since I could not have a beer with lunch at my desk I started going out to lunch. Yes, it was expensive but well worth it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MyNinja
N.W.A. Ninjas With Aptitude
07:56 PM on 04/18/2012
The only problem with eating at your desk is people coming up to ask you to do things who don't realize your on your lunch break... because you're still sitting at your desk.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ullrules
05:15 PM on 04/18/2012
When I read the title of this article I reached over and checked my desk drawer for snacks...maybe they are right!
02:07 PM on 04/18/2012
I run a farm in upstate New York. I have an office, and occasionaly will eat an entire cow at my desk. After the carnage, I look at the mess and admit it's gross whith the white skull and leathery hyde strewn about. And then there is the bloody mess on my computer keypad. But by the end of the day I sleep like a bear in January.
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jpfmtka
Life is tough.. it's tougher when you're stupid..
01:25 PM on 04/18/2012
PB and J is a mess when it goops up tab and caps lock.
01:21 PM on 04/18/2012
It's easy to say to step away from your desk and not eat, but for those of us that are hourly employees, stepping away means an extra half-hour to hour spent at work and not at home because we have to clock out in order to leave our workspace. Yes, there are people that overvalue their work and have the ability to leave for lunch and return, but that isn't the case for all.
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tygrrrress
Logic crashes on dangerous left turns.
01:18 PM on 04/18/2012
Oh please, can this article be any sillier? I work at a law firm. I eat at my desk every day. I pack a lunch and don't stuff my desk full of snacks and sugary things. If you don't buy/bring it, you won't eat it. Pretty simple and you're not paying for self-help books.
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Crisdean Wulver
We've got our priorities screwed up.
11:56 AM on 04/18/2012
The main problem I see with eating at your keyboard is that your keyboard eventually get's very messy.

I had to replace my keyboard because I was stirring a jar of natural peanut butter and accidentally flipped some peanut oil on the keys.

:-D

I tried and tried to clean it, but some of the keys never worked again.
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acarioti
Al Carioti lives in Orlando, Flo
09:08 AM on 04/18/2012
You people are WAY off base! The REAL problems with eating at your desk:

1. You get crumbs on (and in) your computer's keyboard.
2. Sometimes having to answer the phone with your mouth full.
3. Having to share when a co-worker stops by your office.
4. Food droppings on your tie.

Ok, I hope this helps.
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Crisdean Wulver
We've got our priorities screwed up.
11:57 AM on 04/18/2012
Exactly!

:-D
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
muscle guy
Vietnam Special Forces Veteran
06:59 AM on 04/18/2012
oh come on, cup cakes and doughnuts are good for you..........they make you feel better
their full of vitamin F A T.........after a while you"ll look jolly and robust..........what could be better
11:55 PM on 04/17/2012
you shoudn't eat when your working, have you seen any skinny lawyers or solicitors or judges if fact any tors ,unless they have cancer. i believe they are called fat cats who go after the cream and those who are the cream(kindnesses) they bully or make people afraid of them but they are cohorts for the tors.
10:41 AM on 04/18/2012
Let me guess. You are awaiting sentencing and are angry at the courts for having to be there? There there, the court ordered rehab will help you in the long run. Get you on a different set of (ahem, cough) meds.
02:54 AM on 04/20/2012
i am glad your only guessing,remembered some one followed a bin wagon and thought it was a weddings. now lets see if u can take the truth,whats the difference between rulesandlaw,difference between your left footandright, why has everyone got two nostrils,whats the difference between a mind and a brain, what is on the out side of this universeand the question you surely no is whats the difference between 5 pounds and 1 pound yes you know that, tramp wrote to you and was polite he thought he would be civil, i am far from it. i know u and why u are angry u have a high opinion of yourself and everyone is stupid well i deal with all you pepoles every day so get in the quiteroom of your house or flat and think why u are angry.when pepoles rob from others i stand up againstthem when children areabuse i do thesame when pepoles start wars toget rid of others. so the can claim thier property i try to stop them what do u do excepttell whitelies so u can guess itdont hurtthem. lookup mandemus order and tell me which rule uhave broken on yourway tothetop of theheap(miden)your whitelies layon the surface of thisand udont want to disurb it because of the stench it causes. solong as its not u, how afraid u r.
11:34 PM on 04/17/2012
Great article. Doesn't just happen to women, either. Been there, still doing that. Lots of time in front of the computer, lots of stress, more than a few meals in front of the keyboard. Metabolic Syndrome, Type 2 Diabetes, two heart-attacks and only 51. Still working on dealing with the stress and burnout.