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Maria Rodale

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Just Label It! So We Know When It's GMO

Posted: 01/ 9/2012 7:38 am

I demand organic. It's that simple. I know, you're thinking, "Of course you demand organic. You wrote the Organic Manifesto and grew up on an organic farm." True, but, even if I didn't, I would demand organic and so should you. In lieu of giving you my big speech about how organics can feed the planet and make us safer, I will focus on one very good reason why I demand organic: GMOs. Genetically Modified Organisms, or, as the FDA says, foods that have undergone genetic modification, meaning they've been engineered and altered at the genetic level "using any technique, new or traditional."

Choosing organic is the only way, right now, that I can make sure I am not feeding my family potentially dangerous biotech ingredients. And although the food manufacturers have done a tobacco-industry-worthy job of trying to convince us that GMOs are safe, the truth is that the science is starting to say otherwise.

There aren't a whole lot of comprehensive studies out there on GMOs and the health impact they have on humans because scientists have to ask permission to do them, and because GMOs are patented by two major corporations, Monsanto and Syngenta. These patents make it extremely difficult to gain access to the information needed to study how GMOs affect human health. That said, here's a sampling of what has been published about GMOs:

So far, there's only been one published study on how GMO ingredients affect us when we eat them. It was in the journal Nature Biotechnology, and it found that after we eat GMO soy, some of the GMO genes are transferred to the microflora of our intestines and those GMO genes are still active.

Another study, published in Reproductive Toxicology, found Bt-toxin (used in genetically modified Bt corn) in the blood of 93 percent of the pregnant women studied and their babies. The study authors suggest that aside from eating products made from GMO crops, eating meat from animals fed GMO crops may lead to a "a high risk of exposure."

Finally, an Italian study published in The Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that in young and older mice fed Bt corn, there were changes to their immune systems that corresponded with allergic and inflammatory responses. In humans these same inflammatory changes are associated with arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, allergies, and autoimmune diseases.

So here are three studies: One reports that GMOs survive in our bodies -- they aren't killed in the stomach, as some have suggested, but travel to the intestine where they remain active in the body. Another study reports that we are exposed to these GMOs, not only from the GMO foods themselves, but also from eating animals that eat GMO foods. And finally, animal studies reveal that these GMOs may be linked to disease.

So I say, Just Label It!

Right now there is a grassroots effort underway to mandate the FDA to label GMO foods. In October, The Just Label It: We Have a Right to Know campaign filed a petition with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to require mandatory labeling of GMO foods. It is supported by more than 450 businesses and organizations dedicated to food safety and consumer rights and more than 400,000 people have already raised their voices to tell the FDA we have the right to know what is in our food.

If there's nothing for us to worry about, then seed and chemical companies should freely allow studies to be done so that food companies can confidently label their products. Show us the science saying that there's nothing to worry about, and then label products, proudly: "Made Using Biotechnology." (Hmmm, "M.U.B" -- well, I'm sure their PR teams would come up with something catchier.) But the point is, show us the real science behind the safety claims, and then put your money where your mouth is. Although, according to a study in the journal Food Policy, studies that "cast genetically modified products in a favorable light" often have authors with either financial or professional ties to industry. So perhaps their mouths are already full.

Don't get me wrong; I don't blame the scientists. The problem is that most scientists are blocked from doing the non-biased work they need to do because seed companies will not fund or give permission for research unless they have the right to control what gets published. Which means that studies that cast an unfavorable light never see the light. We need transparency!

Again, I say Just Label It!

It seems like a simple solution, but manufacturers have decided that, if given the choice, we the consumers might not choose to buy GMO products. So, they've decided not to give us a choice, which doesn't seem very American.

And the FDA says they have "no basis for concluding that bioengineered foods differ from other foods in any meaningful or uniform way, or that, as a class, foods developed by the new techniques present any different or greater safety concern than foods developed by traditional plant breeding." Maybe I should send them some of those studies, in case they missed them. Or maybe they should use some of the government money that is currently being spent to subsidize GMO crops to fund non-biased research that benefits the American people.

So, until our government and big business catch up, here's what you can do to stay safe:

Demand Organic! GMOs are banned in organic farming and in organic food, although as the U.S. Department of Agriculture approves more genetically engineered crops, the risk of cross-contamination through pollen increases.

Sign the Just Label It petition. Having choices in the marketplace is something that Americans take pride in, but that right is stripped of you every time you set foot in a grocery store because GMOs aren't required to be labeled. Ask the FDA to change that policy.

Know the Usual Suspects. Corn, soy, cotton, canola, and sugar (in nonorganic form) are the five ingredients most likely to be genetically engineered. Eighty percent of the packaged foods in the U.S. contain GMOs. If you can't buy organic, then look for the Non-GMO Project Verified seal. The group tests for GMOs, but not for pesticide residues.

Spread the Word. The best solution is education. The more people who know about the hazards of GMOs, the less people will want to consume them. And voting with our dollars is one of the most powerful ways to send the message: We demand the right to know what is in our food! Share this message with as many people as you can so that companies hear us loud and clear.

 

For more from Maria Rodale, go to www.mariasfarmcountrykitchen.com

 
 
 

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01:36 PM on 02/13/2012
There’s an informative report on the latest GMO developments and the California GMO labeling initiative for interested readers at the Humboldt Sentinel website.

The increase of engineered food crops on U.S. and global farms in the past year-- and the new biotechnology developments on the horizon-- may surprise some:

http://humboldtsentinel.com/2012/02/11/a-bumper-year-for-genetically-modified-crops/

You and fellow HuffPo readers may use/reprint/link the article if you like and if it's helpful.

Very truly yours,
skippy massey
10:23 PM on 01/21/2012
Assuming links are allowed. This is an anti-GM food song. Comments are very welcome:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VpCEdtWPQSI
01:10 AM on 01/17/2012
Mr. Michael Taylor Ex - Monsanto appointed by Obama is the head of the FDA. He regulates what you eat, labeling, GMO's and all the fun stuff that goes into your sacred temple known as your body. Lv
05:05 PM on 01/16/2012
Monsanto admits in their Safety Data Sheet that their product is toxic to fish and toxic to the micro organisms in the soil decreasing Nitrogen and Carbon transformation by 25%. This is the stuff that all life depends on and we are messing with it. If is toxic to bacteria, we can expect those bacteria to mutate and evolve to some other organisms. Who knows what those mutations will result in... I for one don't want to find out.
01:02 PM on 01/16/2012
The Nutrition Labeling and Education Act (NLEA), which amended the FFDCA requires most foods to bear specific nutrition and ingredient labeling and requires food, beverage, and dietary supplement labels that bear nutrient content claims and certain health messages to comply with specific requirements. GMO products could be added into this act and it becomes another item within the nutrition facts. Registrar Corp helps companies comply with U.S. FDA's extensive food labeling requirements by cross referencing food labeling against thousands of pages within the Code of Federal Regulations as well as the Federal Register, EAFUS Database, GRAS Notices, Guidance Documents, Labeling Guides, and Warning Letters issued by U.S. FDA. For more information visit http://www.registrarcorp.com/fda-food/labeling/regulations.jsp?lang=en
11:59 AM on 01/15/2012
You have eloquently summarized this world and local food situation. Thank you! Everyone needs to be offered the choice to eat GMO-free and pesticide-free foods.
11:55 AM on 01/15/2012
Thank you for eloquently summarizing this world and local food situation! Let's fight the good fight for GMO-free and pesticide-free foods!
11:04 AM on 01/15/2012
we must find a way to take control into our hands as consumer. the only way to do this, that i see, is to eliminate the market completely and create your own. only problem with that is that it greatly limits what is available to you and takes alot of time that our fast paced life styles do not afford. it would require communities to grow gardens to support our selves... and activities like canning and jarring which requires even more time. not to mention control of the land space with out fees of rent or lease... would be very difficult in urban areas where space is limited and populations are high, while at the same time equally difficult for rural areas having an abundance for beyond area needs... transportation of goods then falling onto a farmer causing them to need to increase their fee, it all ends up collapsing back into the same formatted system. we must figure out a new way around this system. in order to eliminate the power in monopoly that corporations hold over markets. having variety and abundance available as well as the marketing control accumulated wealth holds over markets through investment.
11:04 AM on 01/15/2012
problem is that if things are labeled people will get charged more because it gives marketing brackets to increase profits... though if people stop buying the other, surplus will plummet prices on gmo products, with the impending crash of the gold standard market, no one will be able to afford the expense of organic. though if there was a shut down of gmo and had only organic available there would be an implosion in the market and expense would also sky rocket as there would be a reversal.
12:13 PM on 01/11/2012
We surveyed our readers at Best Food Facts dot org and 75% of them indicated they wanted labeling (for varying reasons). Also, we saw the Reproductive Toxicology study and were concerned as well - we asked University of California-Berkeley researcher Dr. Peggy Lemaux about GMO side effects on unborn children and pregnant women.

Dr. Lemaux said that FSANZ (Food Standards Australia New Zealand) is one of the most important resources regarding this study and referred to their analysis of it. FSANZ noted that the researchers SHOULD have done a thorough examination of each woman’s diet, since they were trying to make a nutritional connection, but they did not. Their explanation of pesticide levels in umbilical cord samples being quite highly linked only to consumption only of biotech crops/foods is one that raises questions. Based on other studies where researchers examined foods produced using biotechnology, it is surprising these researchers did not consider that the Bt protein detected in the blood could have come from a source other than biotech foods. For example, things like sprays that are regularly used by backyard and organic gardeners. That is important to their conclusions because only a minor percent of commercial biotech corn contains the specific Bt tested for by their assay and most of that corn is used for animal feed.

Most importantly, FSANZ says there are analytical weaknesses in conclusions made. Because of the seriousness of their claims, the research needs to be repeated by others and its implications analyzed properly.
09:54 AM on 01/11/2012
You know that most of our food has some kind of corn or corn syrup added to it, not to mention corn going into livestock feed. It would be easier to label non-GMO foods, and assume that all others are.
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08:07 PM on 01/10/2012
I'm waiting for the proof that organically grown foods are safe. Research shows they produce all kinds of different compounds in response to attacks from viruses, bacteria and insects. Who's proved they are safe? Don't forget we have to label lots of cooked foods as containing carcinogens, bread, grilled meat, roasted sweet potatoes.
Yes I'm being re-dictulous but the argument is the same.
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HazelPethigFan
I don't know until I know
08:37 PM on 01/10/2012
It didn't look like organic bean sprouts we very safe in Germany last summer:

I thought the uber-safe Europeans had all this food safety stuff figured out. After all, they have banned a lot of gmo.

But I see they still like their GMO medications like hepatitis vaccines and GMO insulin. Those GMOs are okeedoekee apparently.
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09:32 PM on 01/10/2012
These are really strange arguments. GMO Vaccines are Okeekoekee because vaccines and medications are designed to eliminate organisms and viruses while food is supposed to sustain life. These medications are used under strict supervision of licensed doctors.

The bean sprouts were contaminated by an independent pathogen. They could have contaminated your socks, (whether your socks are GMO or not).

Science is almost never an improvement on Natural systems that work. Our food works. As Raj Patel has said, the real problem of Golden Rice is not that it does or does not replace carrots, but that we live in a world where some people are too poor to afford carrots.

By the way, the Nanny State makes Pharmaceutical companies label prescription bottles. Is there no end to their meddling?
mothergrace
If they knock you down, bite 'em on the ankle.
11:32 PM on 01/10/2012
Nothing is 100% safe and yet, GMO advocates like to say it is 100% safe.

There are many dimensions to this argument from health to the environment that do not apply to organic foods.
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12:07 AM on 01/11/2012
I rarely hear 100%. Nothing is 100%. Including relying on nature to be 100% benevolent. You see I'm one of those pragmatists who sees that perhaps a combination of techniques might be best. I suspect Norman Borlag was right, not Maria Rodale.
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08:00 PM on 01/10/2012
Who is deleting comments? How uncalled for.
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namyohorengekyo Never mind those pesky poor who might not want to eat non-GMOs. Why should they be given a choice? The free market mandates that they buy the least expensive option. And after all, they made their choice when they chose to be poor.

Oh, and the "purists" . . . Since G-d gave us every green thing to eat and dominate the world, ƭ*ϲk everybody else.

The only thing wrong with giving people the freedom to choose, in this instance, is that they will diminish the profit of the GMO industry.
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Rice, wheat, dry legumes, most fruit and veggies. The pesky poor who might not want to eat GMOs have plenty of choices of inexpensive foods. They do need to step away from the soda and fried snacks though.
I have no idea what you are talking about with the G_d statement. Especially if you believe God made us all, there really isn’t “everybody else”. And actually diminishing the profits of the "GMO industry" might be the only right thing with a loss of market.
BTW what do you think would happen to the price of food if we banned GMO crop? I bet the pesky poor would probably find themselves paying more for nonGMO foods that have GMO counterparts, including meat animals.
06:43 PM on 01/10/2012
GMO crops are as safe as other hybridized seed? (not my personal hunch.) Well, when they start splicing animal genetic material into the seeds to create *really* new hybrids, let's get back together and discuss! Nonetheless, as I understand it, Monsanto, Dow, et al, desire to prosecute for patent infringement the farmers whose fields have been/will be infiltrated by their GMO strains. This will be a new pinnacle in litigation and legislation in support of the International Corporate Government, and the death of family farms. As for the safety supposedly verified by long term consumption of GMO crops; that is not science, it is anecdotal evidence on a massive scale. As it stands now, choosing certified organic product is the only way to moderately assure the quality of the product. Reliable labeling of GMO products in our internationally industrialized and commoditized food system would require audit labeling throughout the entire process, which is certainly a daunting prospect. (Think "China") Thank you for this article.
This just in: Rush Limbaugh snacks on GMO corn . . .
04:44 PM on 01/10/2012
Science, politics, and health aren't the real issue here. This is about one thing only: business.

Has anyone ever heard of a great new life saving idea or product which the maker refuses to announce? Wonderful technology that the producer refuses to advertise?

Of course not.

If these things were labeled as they should, and will be, sales would plummet. Whether that's to the good or not can be decided later. First we must have a choice.

It's fascinating how this is about the only subject that the Freedom First types back peddle about. Suddenly the 'Nanny State' is OK when information is being withheld from us. It seems we're not clever enough to make up our own minds on this one.

This doesn't require new laws, or wasted ink. Just a single line on the already obligatory nutritional info on a label: Contains GMO.