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Marian Wright Edelman

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How Our Nation Can Protect Children, Not Guns

Posted: 03/30/2012 5:03 pm

When the Children’s Defense Fund released its new report, Protect Children, Not Guns 2012 in March, we dedicated it to the memory of Trayvon Martin and the thousands of other children and teenagers killed by guns in America, including the 5,740 killed in 2008 and 2009 according to the latest data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The fight to uncover the truth of what happened the night Trayvon Martin died hasn’t ended but basic facts that have never been in dispute are starkly clear. Of the two people involved, one was a teenager carrying an iced tea and a bag of candy. The other was a much larger adult carrying a gun and patrolling a gated community despite having previously been under a restraining order for domestic violence and charged with resisting arrest with violence and battery on a police officer. Without George Zimmerman, a zealous neighborhood watcher with a gun, Trayvon Martin would be alive today. The same is true for thousands of other children -- whether they were victims of deliberate shootings, victims of accidental shootings, or victims of suicide. Guns lethalize anger and despair and twist everyday tensions into life-threatening and life-taking tragedies.

As a nation we need to protect children from guns, support common-sense gun safety measures, and pass stronger federal, state, and local laws that would save many lives. We could start by closing the gun show loophole. The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act requires federally licensed gun dealers to conduct background checks on every gun sale, but a loophole in the law allows private dealers to sell guns without a license and avoid the required background checks. This loophole accounts for a large share of all gun sales. It’s estimated that over 40 percent of all guns in our country are sold by unlicensed private sellers to buyers who did not have to pass a background check. Congress must require criminal background checks on anyone who attempts to purchase a gun.

Congress should reinstitute the ban on assault weapons. The federal Assault Weapons Ban, signed into law in 1994, prohibited the manufacture and sale of 19 types of semi-automatic military style assault weapons and high-capacity ammunition magazines that contained more than 10 rounds of ammunition, but it expired in 2004. Legislation pending in Congress would reinstitute the ban on high-capacity ammunition magazines that were used in the mass shootings in Tucson, Arizona and at Virginia Tech. Congress must restore the ban on both high-capacity clips and assault weapons. These deadly assault weapons that cause multiple deaths at a time have nothing to do with hunting animals. As James Alan Fox, professor of criminology at Northeastern University in Boston, said right after the Tucson murders: “Notwithstanding the worn-out slogan that ‘guns don't kill, people do,’ guns do make it easier for people to commit murder. And semi-automatic guns, like the Tucson assailant's out-of-the-box spanking-new Glock, make it easier to commit mass murder.”

Our nation should strengthen gun restrictions on people convicted of a violent misdemeanor or a violent act as a juvenile. Under current law, a conviction for a violent misdemeanor doesn’t prohibit a person from purchasing or possessing a gun, and a related loophole exists for people adjudicated for violent offenses as juveniles. A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that a person convicted of a violent misdemeanor was eight times more likely to be charged with a subsequent gun and/or violent crime and one in three people convicted of a violent misdemeanor who tried to buy a handgun was arrested for a new crime within three years of acquiring the gun. Congress must close these loopholes and prohibit gun possession by individuals who have been convicted of violent misdemeanors or have been found delinquent for violent acts.

Another common-sense solution for protecting children and adults would be requiring consumer safety standards and childproof safety features for all guns. Every gun in this country should be childproof. One-third of all households with children have at least one gun in the home and it’s estimated that nearly two million children live in homes with an unlocked and loaded gun. It makes no sense that the Consumer Product Safety Commission regulates toy guns and teddy bears but not a product that in 2008 and 2009 killed 56,529 adults and 5,740 children and teens -- a total of 62,269 human beings. No external enemy has ever come close to killing this number of civilians of all ages in the U.S. Federal law is silent on gun-related consumer safety standards and child access prevention. In fact, the production and manufacture of guns is exempt from oversight by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. As a result, many handguns do not contain easily-installed life-saving safety features. Only 27 states have even attempted to keep children from accessing guns by passing child access prevention laws. Gun deaths are the third leading cause of fatal injuries in the U.S. for people age one and older -- following only motor vehicle and poisoning deaths. Congress must subject guns to the same consumer product safety regulations that cover virtually every other consumer product. Congress also must require childproof safety features on all guns.

Every one of us should be urging our leaders to make these essential and sensible changes at the national level while simultaneously pushing state and local governments to protect children and all in America from deadly guns. Demand the repeal of the “Stand Your Ground” laws now in effect in 21 states and made notorious in Trayvon’s killing that encourage a “shoot first and ask questions later” approach to confrontations. Every one of us should be demanding repeal of laws allowing concealed weapons on school grounds, in child care centers, or other public venues where children and teens gather. Urge your state legislators and local officials to support laws to prevent child access to guns such as requirements for locking devices and imposing criminal liability when guns are left unsecured or stored negligently. Oppose efforts to weaken state and local gun laws or legislation that limits the ability of schools, physicians, and others to do their part to keep children safe from guns.

It’s shameful that when child and teen gun deaths are compared in 23 high-income countries, 87 percent of all children under 15 killed by guns were in the United States. Our gun homicide rate for teens and young adults 15-24 years old was 42.7 times higher than the rate for the other countries combined. There are an estimated 283 million guns in civilian hands in America -- almost one gun per person. Why is the United States alone in allowing this unbridled epidemic of guns and public health hazard all over America to continue? As parents and grandparents and concerned adults and voters, it is up to us to tell our leaders no more.

 

Follow Marian Wright Edelman on Twitter: www.twitter.com/ChildDefender

When the Children’s Defense Fund released its new report, Protect Children, Not Guns 2012 in March, we dedicated it to the memory of Trayvon Martin and the thousands of other children and teenag...
When the Children’s Defense Fund released its new report, Protect Children, Not Guns 2012 in March, we dedicated it to the memory of Trayvon Martin and the thousands of other children and teenag...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Radioburning
02:37 AM on 04/20/2012
" It makes no sense that the Consumer Product Safety Commission regulates toy guns and teddy bears but not a product that in 2008 and 2009 killed 56,529 adults and 5,740 children and teens -- a total of 62,269 human beings."

These numbers include cops killing criminals, citizens justifiably protecting themselves, and suicides. Typical anti gunner inflated numbers meant to overblow the situation. I mean, your intellectual dishonesty is right there, in black and white, but you'll be back next week with another anti gun screed. Good job, Huffpo.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
08:47 PM on 04/06/2012
It's not guns that are the problem, it's folks who think property is more valuable than human life.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Radioburning
02:17 AM on 04/20/2012
Yeah, drug dealers wanting other drug dealers to stop cutting into their profits is a real problem...
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
03:32 PM on 04/20/2012
Drug prohibition is probably 90% of it.
04:50 PM on 04/05/2012
And where would the data take you if you were to analyse low-income neighborhoods? Consider that the United States has socio-economic areas that are on par with a third world nation. How would Compton compare to Caracas or Detroit to Lagos? The U.S., for its size and scope, would have to be placed on par with another continent, not another country, to be fair.
05:11 AM on 04/04/2012
The main reason for the gun-holding is, as we all know, self-protection. However, the gun itself may destroy your life because of misuse or some accidents. We can't be sure of the things that are going to happen in the future. After learning about the numbers of death caused by gun, we should reconsider keeping guns. And the innocent children shouldn't be killed by just a movement of someone's finger. And even worse, some children may end up as an accidental or intentional murderer due to the easy access of gun. Anyway, personally thinking, we can have a better or at least the same life if we have a better control on guns.
01:37 PM on 04/04/2012
If we could only get the criminals to turn in their guns...
08:24 PM on 04/03/2012
Please explain to me, then, why in Switzerland, where there are more guns per capita than in the US, their crime rate is SO LOW! Every able-bodied man between the ages of 17 and 55 is REQUIRED to own and maintain a gun and be part of the militia. Switzerland is made up of a very monolithic culture and they are all very like minded. In this country, we are a DIVERSE culture with many subcultures going in their own directions. I believe diversity, in this case, has a great affect on gun violence.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
05:16 PM on 04/02/2012
"Why is the United States alone in allowing this unbridled epidemic of guns and public health hazard all over America to continue?"

I guess you have never seen any of the news clips of people in the Mid East running around all carrying AK-47's
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Colorado Hunter
Now a Idaho Hunter
11:45 AM on 04/02/2012
"These deadly assault weapons that cause multiple deaths at a time have nothing to do with hunting animals."
I disagree I hunt coyotes with my AK47 and AR15
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Old Jarhead
F-4. The triumph of thrust over aerodynamics
12:03 PM on 04/02/2012
I have been known to hunt feral hogs with an AR platform weapon. I want many bullets in the magazine, since hogs around here travel in packs of 30 or more. If they decide to attack, it gets real dangerous real quick.
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schotts
Strength and Honor
01:21 PM on 04/02/2012
I've never been hog hunting but I want to someday. We don't have nearly the problem in Colorado as Texas (where I believe you reside). There are small pockets of them way south and southeast Colorado. But I assume it is only a matter of time before Colorado has it's share of problem hogs too.
onsiteval
ponies, puppies & kittens oh my!
11:33 PM on 04/02/2012
aren't the laws pretty strick in obtaining assualt guns? I recently inquired about a automatic type machine gun and there is a 8 page application and a background check which takes 6 months to complete. fingerprinting and the whole nine yards...now can u tell me do these Ak47 assualt guns get into peoples hands often? like when was there a case in the last 5 yr where it was used? I don't remember Columbine or whereever the massacre being, if or what was used...just wondering, i guess i could go to google lol but, of all the killings I hear about I never hear of these type guns being used, live an hr from Philly and always killings down there, almost daily, but, I never hear it's an AK47,
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Old Jarhead
F-4. The triumph of thrust over aerodynamics
08:59 AM on 04/03/2012
An assault weapon is a standard, semiautomatic rifle in political disfavor with those who would ban all weapons. It usually resembles a rifle that would be used by the military, with such scary characteristics as a barrel shroud, bayonet lug, pistol grip, and several other attachments or enhancements that have NO effect on the operation of the rifle. The "assault weapon" name was coined to demonize and confuse the issue concerning these weapons, by anti-gun politicians and groups.

You are correct about a fully automatic assault RIFLE. That is a totally different weapon, and requires an ATF Form 4, as it is an NFA controlled device.
11:01 AM on 04/03/2012
You can buy a AK-47 in 10 mins lol I have 2
04:49 AM on 04/02/2012
The statistics she quotes are only taken from ''comparable'' countries of the US which greatly affects how the data is interpreted. The data does not show gun related deaths in china any middle east country most of Europe or Africa. If you calculated these missing countries in you get a much different picture. The article gets a half truth ranking.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
rikilii
Quod gratis asseritur, gratis negatur.
10:49 AM on 04/02/2012
What other country on this planet is "comparable" to the United States in any way that is relevant to predicting crime statistics?
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schotts
Strength and Honor
11:35 AM on 04/02/2012
If you factor in she is wrong about several other items in her article, I am not even sure I would award her "half".

Anti gun people must use mis-information, lies, deceit to get their message out. When 50% or more of the audience knows it is BS, they wonder why their ranks continue to dwindle.
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Larry Motuz
More prayers, fewer preyers.
10:47 PM on 04/01/2012
I wonder if Marian can explain Illinois? We are the only state without conceal carry. We are also the state with the highest per capita gang membership. Which one is the cause of the gun violance here? Gun laws or criminals?
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wolflover3825
Hungry Like the Wolf.
08:22 AM on 04/02/2012
By the logic of the anti-gunners there is no crime in Chicago. Since they believ that few guns = fewer crimes, Chicago is a very peaceful and crime free utopia to live in. A place wher you can sleep with your windows and doors unlocked and wide open. A city where there is no murder or crime of any kind. According to the gun-ban logic Chicago is heaven on earth.
01:27 AM on 04/03/2012
They like to blame out of state guns. They say the guns come from Indiana. Same thing here in the DC area, Maryland and DC say Virginia is the reason there is so much gun violence. What I want to know, is why people would get guns from VA or Indiana just to travel to DC/MD or Chicago? Why not commit crimes there? The anti-gun zealots have excuses for everything.
10:23 PM on 04/01/2012
Guns aren't the problem. A culture of violence is the problem. Look at where these killings occur.
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TS
I prefer to think of my micro-bio as half full
05:56 AM on 04/02/2012
That may be, but there is no question that a gun makes it easier to kill someone.
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wolflover3825
Hungry Like the Wolf.
08:25 AM on 04/02/2012
Not all the time. A knife can be just as effective. Then there are bombs. Bombs are the most efficiant killing tools.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gerald4
licensed mechanical and electrical engineer
10:04 AM on 04/02/2012
The culture of no penalty for violence is a problem.

The ACLU preventing convictions and turning violent criminals loose is another problem.
07:10 PM on 04/02/2012
You have no idea what the ACLU does.
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OdinsEye
Korean-Latino cop and retired military combat vet
09:31 PM on 04/01/2012
"makes no sense that the Consumer Product Safety Commission regulates toy guns and teddy bears but not a product that in 2008 and 2009 killed 56,529 adults and 5,740 children and teens "

Keeping in mind that the CPSC would only affect unintentional deaths and

1) that from 2008 thru 2009, deaths be gun shots for children (age 17 and younger) totalled 2,856 of which 181 were Unintentional; and

2) that during the same time frame, motor vehicles totalled 6,199 for the same age group of which 6,175 were Unintentional; and

3) consider that the CPSC does not have jurisdiction over firearms or motor vehicles;

-- wouldn't it make more sense for Ms Edelman to be calling for motor vehicles to be placed under the CPSC's purview?
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TS
I prefer to think of my micro-bio as half full
06:02 AM on 04/02/2012
Well, no. There are an estimated 80 million gun owners (not guns) in the US. There are over 200 million drivers. One can easily also make the argument that a car or truck is often an essential part of getting to work, the store etc., especially in rural areas. Unless you're a cop, security guard or a professional hunter or marksman, a gun is unlikely a necessary component in your everyday life. It won't take your kids to school, or bring your groceries home.
07:02 AM on 04/02/2012
So it is your contention that anything not related to taking kids to school or bringing groceries home is "unnecessary"?
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wolflover3825
Hungry Like the Wolf.
08:38 AM on 04/02/2012
Cars are still considered a luxury item. They are not needed. Desired and wanted, yes. Needed, no.

And, truth be told, my guns do help in putting food on the table. It's called hunting. And how can a car stop a carjacking when you're taking your child to school? A gun can do that. How can a car defend you during a home invasion? A gun can. How can a car defend your 21 year old daughter from getting raped by a group of gang bangers? A gun can.

It other words you will accept the many more deaths of children by approximately 2.5X, each and every year for a convenience and luxury item?

And swimming pools claim even more children each and every year. You are willing to accept those deaths so long as you can stay cool in the summer time?
09:17 PM on 04/01/2012
If anybody is on the fence on the gun control issue you really just have to look at the deception coming from this side. They trot out stats on "children" killed with guns without noting that most of these are teenage criminals shooting each other. They talk about the "gun show loophole" even though the rules at a gun show are exactly the same as they are anywhere else. They say "unlicensed dealer" when they mean anyone selling their own personal firearm. People who have a strong argument don't have to resort to such tactics.
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Larry Motuz
More prayers, fewer preyers.
01:54 PM on 04/02/2012
Look at the following re: actual unlicensed gun dealers.

http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1368&dat=19940324&id=hpZQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=EhMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6951,6477370
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schotts
Strength and Honor
03:30 PM on 04/02/2012
They are NOT dealers. They are private sellers which has been legal in this Country since the beginning of time.

Private sellers do not only sell at gun shows you know. In fact, my father has sold me a firearm before. Want to arrest him for an unlicensed sale?

Keep spinning Larry, your almost pro at this.
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Old Jarhead
F-4. The triumph of thrust over aerodynamics
04:41 PM on 04/02/2012
Actual private citizens, following the law? The article is chock full of misrepresentations and innuendo, and wasn't worth the bandwidth needed to post it.
onsiteval
ponies, puppies & kittens oh my!
11:48 PM on 04/02/2012
thank you, I've recently learned this as I purchased a gun from a private owner and had to go to a gun store and have the transfer paper work done. they make u fill out a few page form and they call into a central data bank to check you out and then u get a regular gun. If it's one of those which they call assualt guns, and I think that means the repeating machine gun type weapon, it's an 8 page form and you get finger printed and it takes about 6 months before you can get approved to own one. And they cost some money not a couple hundred bucks. it's almost scary to apply to own one of those...and lying about statics is so wrong but, what can you expect from a group of people who won't face up to the fact that we've failed as a society to get along and treat one another with respect. the urban areas with the drugs etc...causing lots of violence is not the guns fault but ours as a society who have failed to allow people to grow and have respect for themselves.
09:00 PM on 04/01/2012
These folks really need to get some new material. For one thing, they're still using statistics for children killed with guns that count 20+ year olds as "children". For another they're still talking about gun deaths etc compared to other countries because they know full well that overall violent crime, murder, and suicide rates in the U.S. are actually not higher than other advanced nations. Finally, it'd be nice if they would somehow explain how it is that violent crime and murder rates have been in constant decline for the 15 years or so even as more guns have been sold, the AWB expired, and concealed carry has become legal in far more states.
04:52 AM on 04/02/2012
They always seem to leave falling crime rates out of it for some odd reason.
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TS
I prefer to think of my micro-bio as half full
06:05 AM on 04/02/2012
More guns don't necessarily equate to more gun owners as many gun owners have more than one. As for crime statistics, there is no demonstrable causal relationship between increased gun ownership and decreases in crime. More people own iphones as well, although I doubt you'd suggest that increased numbers of iphone users are responsible for a drop in crime.
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Old Jarhead
F-4. The triumph of thrust over aerodynamics
08:36 AM on 04/02/2012
"As for crime statistics, there is no demonstrable causal relationship between increased gun ownership and decreases in crime." TS

Absolutely true, but there is correlation. However, the continued drop in crime, while the sales of firearms continues on an upward climb, destroys the anti-gun myth of "More guns==more gun crime". Amazing how they have seemed to avoid that little nugget.
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wolflover3825
Hungry Like the Wolf.
08:47 AM on 04/02/2012
"there is no demonstrable causal relationship between increased gun ownership and decreases in crime."

The opposite is just as true BTW. But gun-banners always claim that more guns = more crimes. And they always claim that fewer guns = fewer crimes. Then explain the reason why there are more guns and gun owners and less violent crimes, by using those claims as a case point.

"More people own iphones as well, although I doubt you'd suggest that increased numbers of iphone users are responsible for a drop in crime."

But the increase in cell phone ownership has had an impact in the increase of car accidents. More texting while driving.
08:48 PM on 04/01/2012
Another common-sense solution for protecting children and adults would be requiring consumer safety standards and childproof safety features for all guns.

watch out. this is double speak for making firearms ultra expensive and confiscation of millions of firearms designs made in the last 110 years. "for the children".
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OdinsEye
Korean-Latino cop and retired military combat vet
07:47 PM on 04/01/2012
"Every gun in this country should be childproof. "

They are. If you unload them, then cannot go off.

"Only 27 states have even attempted to keep children from accessing guns by passing child access prevention laws."

In all 50 states, adults who let children get a hold of firearms can be charged with negligence or endagerment. Making it more illegal is unlikely to change anything.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
richard in obihiro
translator
01:14 AM on 04/03/2012
Yeah, and it's very effective too. That's why only 30,000 a year die from gunshots too, and only a couple a thousand children do.
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OdinsEye
Korean-Latino cop and retired military combat vet
08:46 PM on 04/03/2012
Around 1,400ish for all firearm deaths of children per year.

Actually, since these laws would affect primarily unintentional deaths, you are looking at more like 90 per year. Even less when you consider that these are the ages of the victims, not the sho.oter.