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Marie Hartwell-Walker, Ed.D.

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Parenting Well Post-Divorce

Posted: 02/23/2012 12:40 pm

The problem with getting a divorce when you've got kids is that you never can really get divorced. No kids? You can walk away from a failed relationship with a sigh of relief and the thought that it's good riddance to bad company. Have kids and there's no way to walk entirely away without potentially hurting the children, and indeed, hurting your own sense of yourself as a responsible and loving parent.

Except in cases where there has been abuse and neglect, kids generally do better when they know and have regular contact with both parents. To parent well after divorce (when both parents are safe for kids to be around):

Walk in the kids' shoes. Your child may have a different relationship with the other parent than you do. They had no say in whether their family would split up. Many are scared that the absent parent will divorce them too. They need to be reassured that both their parents love them and will be there for them, even if you wish you never had to see your ex again.

Take into account their ages and stages. Young children have a different sense of time than older ones do. For little kids, a week without the other parent around is an eternity. For a teen who is involved with friends and activities, a week can fly by. Consider what the kids need for frequency and length of contact with each parent at this moment in their lives. (It will change as they get older, in which case the schedule can change.) Schedule reliable, predictable contact via phone, Skype, text, and email. Presence and involvement is what parenting is all about.

Keep them out of the middle of adult arguments and adult business: Don't put the other parent down when you're with them. Don't ask them to carry messages to the other parent. Don't ask kids to be responsible for setting up arrangements, changing schedules, or arranging rides. These are adult matters that need to be taken care of by the adults.

Whenever possible, stay in the same town as their other parent: When it's a matter of choice, not necessity, it's important to really think hard about moving children away from their other parent. Visits are simply not the same as regular up-close-and-personal contact. However it is explained to them, kids usually feel abandoned by the parent who moves or resentful of the parent who moved them. They want and need the love and attention of both parents. It's just easier on the kids when they can easily get back and forth between both homes when they forget something, when they want the other parent's advice or help, or when they really, really want the shirt or book or equipment that's at the other parent's house. Both parents can benefit from not doing it alone when hard decisions have to be made or when one or the other is stressed out.

Children need to feel like members of each household, not guests. Optimally, kids need a space in each house or apartment that they can claim, decorate, and use as a retreat. If finances make that impossible, figure out a corner or shelf or a special sleeping bag and pillows that are theirs and theirs alone. There should be on-going evidence that they live in each parent's home in the form of pictures, their art on the fridge, and their toys in a corner. Don't let the need to impress potential dates make you erase the fact that you are a parent from your home. Anyone who is worth thinking about as a potential partner will understand that loving you means embracing your children.

Keep the kids' needs in mind when you need a break. Yes, adults need time for their own friendships, to date again, to have time to go back to school or to pursue an interest. But if you are sharing physical custody, the children are already going without your time and attention some part of every week or year. It's fine for them to see you go off to enjoy yourself now and then but their need for you when you are the present parent takes priority. As a general rule, work out time for yourself by doing things when the kids are in school or with the other parent or when the kids are asleep. Do not leave children under the age of 12 unattended so you can get a break. Don't leave older kids in charge of younger siblings unless you are absolutely sure that they will really take care of the young ones and that they know what to do if there is an emergency. If you have any doubts, swap childcare with other parents or get a sitter. The kids need to relax in the assurance that you are keeping them safe.

 

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The problem with getting a divorce when you've got kids is that you never can really get divorced. No kids? You can walk away from a failed relationship with a sigh of relief and the thought that it's...
The problem with getting a divorce when you've got kids is that you never can really get divorced. No kids? You can walk away from a failed relationship with a sigh of relief and the thought that it's...
 
 
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06:48 PM on 02/25/2012
This all sounds great if you have an ex who wants to be a good parent. My ex didn't want to do anything with our children after the divorce. In our settlement, I asked the attorney to put in that my ex would have unlimited visitation with our children but he was always too busy. When he did take the kids, he'd keep them for 2 or 3 hours and bring them home to me. They were 10 and 12 and were deeply hurt by their father's lack of attention. Some parents don't want to be a good parent after a divorce - sad to say but true.
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YakittyGirl
Pro deo et patria
04:22 PM on 02/25/2012
All of Ms. Hartwell-Walker's advice applies to situations where there never was a marriage. The child's welfare should be (but isn't always) the top priority. My son received custody of his daughter because of the mother's drinking, drug and legal problems. The mother gave him no end of grief but he was able to think of his daughter's welfare and doesn't bad mouth the mother. The mother has been clean and sober for nearly 2 years but realizes that she is in no position to provid a home for our granddaughter. She lives several states away so rarely sees her daughter but there is frequent phone contact. She loves her daughter and as far as we know, never says anything negative about our son. She tells Snaps (our granddaughter) that she is lucky to have a dad that cares so much. Snaps was conceived in a moment of irresponsibility but knows that she is loved.
04:18 PM on 02/25/2012
Here's another one: If you get remarried or enter a new relationship, make sure that the new person respects your ex, at least as your child's parent. It's really awkward when your stepmom disrespects your mom to your face and you're dad doesn't stick up for you.
01:37 PM on 02/24/2012
How do you handle when it's the other parent's weekend and the child asks for the both parents to have dinner at the house who's weekend it is? My boyfriends son asked him to have dinner with him and his ex-wife, his son's mom, at her place and he did it. Is this a smart thing or is it leading to false hope? They have been separated for almost a year but only divorced since November
05:46 PM on 03/21/2012
It's awesome that your boyfriend was able to do this for his son, and awesome of you for supporting it!
03:34 AM on 03/26/2012
It would be impossible to decide what's going on from the info you've given. First of all, I think that this is none of your business, as the girlfriend. Plus, you might feel threatened that you will be dumped. The child might be trying to manipulate his parents into getting back together, but who cares? He has to learn some extremely difficult lessons right now about how much control he has over his own life. He might just need to feel the safety of seeing both of his parents together. He might need
more time to deal with the separation than his parents do, or than the court declares. Maybe the kid just is asking for something that will make him feel happy. Most kids get to take this stuff for granted. You should appreciate that you're seeing a guy who can do this for his kid. Maybe it's a special occasion and he doesn't want to have to do it twice. Maybe he doesn't want to have to tell one parent what he did with the other parent. There's a lot of repetition in growing up in divorce. Kids grow through experiences, not through chit chat. Maybe he just wants privacy from you and your stupid criticisms and judgments about his life and family.
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angry mom
11:38 AM on 02/24/2012
One more tip. Put your personnal feelings aside and talk to your ex about the children. Its not easy, but my ex-husband and I try to communicate about the children. When possible we both attend parent teacher confrences. This is especially important for teenagers. I also refuse to get involved in minor problems at his house and have explained to the kids that some rules are different in different houses, especially who does what chores.
10:17 AM on 02/24/2012
Actually these tips are really good Advice.
08:48 AM on 02/24/2012
Im well in my 50's, ahem, and the "child" of divorced parents. Just some advice from a "kids" POV: First, YOU got divorced, I didnt. I dont want to hear how bad Mom or Dad sucks all the time. I dont want to be interrogated every time I come home from a weekend visit. And that new BF or GF you have, is YOURS, not mine. I wait all week, sometimes Two, to see you for a lousy 2 days, and then are told that "Mary" or "Bob" is your new friend,and will be spending time with us. That sucks Mom and Dad. Ive waited weeks to see you, and now I have to pretend to like your new "friend"? Wheres my time? Dont you see them enough when Im not around? You had me, I didnt just show up at your door. So if Im interfering with your dating, please, just leave me home. And last, please dont shuffle me all over on the holidays. I dont want spend Christmas at your new friends house with strangers. It might ease your mind, but it makes my day hell,no matter how happy I pretend to be. Im sorry that you werent here to see me open presents, but maybe you shouldve thought about that BEFORE you started having the affair? Why make me suffer just to ease your guilt? Ill be just as happy seeing you the day after, when WE can spend time together.
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YakittyGirl
Pro deo et patria
04:13 PM on 02/25/2012
Excellent post. I'm sure that many willl find your comment helpful.
08:21 AM on 02/24/2012
Responsible parenting shouldn't change because of divorce.
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Kurt Reply
07:47 AM on 02/24/2012
"The problem with getting a divorce when you've got kids is that you never can really get divorced."
That is pretty well evidenced by your hyphenated last name. Pick one, and then tell us your expert opinion.
Either make your father proud, or your husband proud.
10:46 AM on 02/24/2012
Wow, what a sexist remark and totally uncalled for.
02:32 PM on 02/23/2012
This is all true when dealing with couples where one of them doesn't have a psychological or psychiatric disorder. How can you reason with someone who can't reason? Especially when that someone is the mother. You should be able to rely on experts, but Courts and judges do not like to take custody away from mothers nor do they like ordering protected visits for mothers. This opens a wide gap in the protection of children.
There is a case, in Italy, where every entity failed to protect four children, from court appointed psychologist, social services, judges, public prosecutors, the tribunal for minors, foreign ministry, and children's hospital. Parental alienation turned to international child abduction and four children were kidnapped from their home. Who can help the children now?

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