
Ratatouille has many faces and is intrinsically hearty, healthful and delicious. It is of French origin, the name being derived from the words ratouiller and tatouiller, two expressive forms of the French verb touiller, meaning 'to stir up'. It's original melange was basically a vegetable stew, sometimes with meat, and has evolved to encompass diverse styles. Recipes similar to Ratatouille can be found by other names in various forms in many ethnic cuisines.
Ratatouille, always savory and heart warming, was not always beautiful in it's presentation as a homespun country dish. It has been made infinitely more popular by the winsome, thoughtful, and thoroughly delightful movie by it's same name. Rataouille, which I own a copy of and have seen at least 7 times. Needless to say, it is one of my favorites.
I was enthralled by the movie. I had wondered who could have come up with that rendition of the oh so wonderful but country style, not so pretty dish Ratatouille, in such an avant garde and beautiful way, which inspired me to make that favorite dish of mine into something more worthy of food styling. When I discovered who had designed and orchestrated the behind the scenes food of the movie I had an AHAH moment. Thomas Keller, one of my greatest culinary heroes, who is considered to be The Best American Chef, self taught, up from his boot straps, is the genius behind the cartoon Ratatouille. My heart and mind rang out "Of course!" I have been fortunate to have partaken in a tasting meal at his NYC restaurant Per Se. Ahhh! I hope everyone get the opportunity to dine there or at his flagship restaurant in Napa Valley, CA, The French Laundry.
So, to get back to Ratatouille... The basic traditional ingredients that have endured with the name Ratatouille are eggplant, tomatoes, bell peppers, onions, garlic and herbs. I have often put some, or most, of them together in impromptu ways, depending on what was ripe in the garden or fresh in the market at the time. I decided to do something very different to make a Ratatouille creation that is structurally beautiful, delicious, a bit more healthy in nutrients and fiber, and fast and easy to cook and assemble. I've changed out the zucchini with Broccolini, shallots for garlic (shallots are very sweet and are a cross between onion and garlic), and added mushrooms. You can also use broccoli or broccoli rabe instead of broccolini. I'm sure it would also be sensational with zucchini or summer squash and broccolini. Let the season, garden and market be you muses.
People often tell me that they generally shy from cooking eggplant because it can be bitter or greasy. There are two basic rules of thumb to help understand and solve this conundrum. The first is realizing that the seeds are the source of eggplant's bitterness, hence, the younger, smaller, thinner eggplants, which inevitably have tinier seeds, are less bitter to start with. The second is that pulling the liquid out of the eggplant, which is easily done by salting and draining, eliminates whatever bitterness may be in them, reduces their absorption of oil, and renders them more tender with less cooking. These techniques are especially useful for quick cooking methods such as grilling and searing.
Here is the recipe for my rendition of a new style Ratatouille topped with a Cucumber Dill Yogurt Sauce. Serves 4-6
Eggplant Prep:
Cucumber Dill Yogurt Sauce
Mix all of the ingredients together and refrigerate until ready to serve, reserving some fresh dill sprigs for garnish.
Broccolini prep:
Vegetable Prep and Cook:
In a medium large skillet on medium high heat, saute until softened, the mushrooms, shallots, onions and peppers in the olive oil, while stirring, and season to taste with sea salt and pepper. Add in the tomatoes and cook until they wilt. Add in the drained cooked broocolini and the hot sauce to taste. Continue cooking and stirring until the broccolini yields to a fork and is as tender as you like it to be. Remove the pan from the heat and squeeze in the lemon juice, giving it a stir to incorporate the flavor throughout all of the vegetables. Fresh lemon juice lends an alkalizing healthy beneficial effect to food when it is not cooked, by reducing indigestion and assisting your body's immune system. Once cooked, it becomes more acidic to the human stomach and body.
Brush the slices of eggplant on both sides with a thin coat of olive oil. Grill the eggplant in a hot skillet or on a flame, charcoal or electric grill, about 3 minutes per side.
Plate the vegetables and top with stacked grilled eggplant slices. Serve with the Cucumber Dill Yogurt Sauce. Garnish with small fresh dill sprigs. This is a perfect lunch as is, or serve it as a side dish with fish, poultry, or meat. Accompany it with a whole grain pilaff if you desire.
Whatever you do, make it your own special creation and enjoy it by yourself, with family and/or friends.
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I have good memories of dipping the socca (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socca) in the ratatouille on local market at Nice, and I think it would fit well with your variation.
I really like the way you arranged it, and it opens the dish to new ways to use it.
I'm used to cook a big ratatouille for my familly in the US before I go back to France, so they can freeze it. Generally, they eat it with rice. But the way you do it makes me think it could be great as a side for aioli and salt cod, instead of the more traditional steamed veggies.
Encore bravo.