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Amid the Arab Revolt of 2011, Asking the Christian Question

Posted: 02/ 8/2011 8:47 am

Amid the protests in Egypt, a former student e-mailed me, writing that he and other Egyptian Christians in the streets were protesting alongside Muslim and other demonstrators. It led me to ask where U.S. Christians stand amid the inspiring drive for new freedoms waged by Arab peoples -- in Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen, Jordan and maybe elsewhere to come.

In this moment, it is time to pose the "Christian Question," although in a more judicious manner than the so-called "Muslim Question" usually gets obsessed over: Can the Muslim world have its Reformation or Enlightenment? Can it fend off its radical Islamist wings and join the "democracies of the West?"

These questions are misplaced, for Islamic thought and Arab culture deserve to be held in question no more than Christianity. The "Christian Question" should move more to center stage now, especially in the moment of Arab revolts of 2011. This question is two-fold.

First, can Christians, especially in the U.S., discern the extent to which their own nation is an economically and militarily exploitative power in the Middle East/West Asia, and then voice and organize as part of a counter-power to that U.S. hegemony?

Christians will have to contest the standard media lines. President Obama is often portrayed as walking some fine line between honoring an ally, Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak, while also responding to Egyptians' protests. Actually, this is a slight of hand, claiming to celebrate Egyptians' valiant demands, while refusing to acknowledge the politics of abuse the U.S. has long tolerated in Egypt for its interest in controlling oil prices and maintaining alliance with Israel. Mubarak has long been the U.S. strongman in Egypt, servicing both U.S. politics of oil price control and alliance with Israel. His regime is the second largest among recipients of U.S. military aid. Israel is number one.

Instead of supporting a truly alternative politics, Obama calls instead for a transfer of power, apparently to another strongman, Omar Suleiman, Mubarak's former intelligence chief and a reported facilitator of "extraordinary renditions" to Egypt. Mubarak's legacy of stolen elections, increasing use of torture, his servicing of Egyptian and transnational elites that plunges Egyptian people into deeper poverty -- all this has become too much for Egyptians. And it should be too much for U.S. citizens, too ("enough!" as Egypt's protestors proclaim) because the Wall Street that exploits Main Street here is a part of the transnational elite serviced by U.S. neocolonialism and its strongmen abroad.

Will Christians find their voice to name this U.S. imperialism? Will they do more than announce their prayers for all sides?

New York Times columnist, Nicholas Kristof, writing from Cairo's Tahrir Square, proclaims "We Are All Egyptians." This is too easy. We need to take on a harder task. "We all" need to act in conjunction with Egyptian and Arab movements against U.S. imperialism, in ways both subtle and dramatic. Will significant numbers of Christians oppose their own government for its decades of vicious neocolonialism, without overlooking the freedom struggle that women, labor and racially disparaged groups have forged and still wage in the U.S.? That's the first aspect of the "Christian Question."

The second concerns Israel. The U.S. is homeland to large numbers of Christian Zionists and American Christian theocrats. These are not just patriots for U.S. nationalism. They also send material aid to auspices supporting Israel's policies, through nearly 25,000 churches and organizations with multi-million dollar budgets. They thereby strengthen Israel's illegal actions in Palestine -- its occupation, "apartheid" wall, demolition of homes, and also its siege of Gaza. Other studies track U.S. Christian Zionist activity in organizations like "Stand for Israel" and "Christians United for Israel."

Christian liberals in the U.S., while criticizing Christian Zionism, to date have not stepped forward in sufficient numbers to decry the U.S.-Israel connection. Progressive Christians often fear the charges of "anti-Semitism" they encounter when doing so.

Even to criticize the military strongmen in Arab nations, who service the U.S. and Israel, often brings upon Christians vigorous criticism by the powerful "Israel Lobby" in the U.S. Hate mail and death threats, too, can be visited upon both Jewish and Christian critics of Israel, from the most disturbed U.S. elements of the U.S./Israel axis. This creates what some activists characterize as "PEPs" among Christian liberals -- "Progressive Except on Palestine."

So, the second aspect of the "Christian Question" is this: Can Christians find a vigorous critical voice on Israel and against U.S. ongoing support of Israel, without resorting to its ugly past of Christian anti-Semitism, and without being cowed by Israel supporters who often dismiss every critique of Israeli policy with charges of anti-Semitism?

I am not optimistic that the "Christian Question" will anytime soon be resolved. One discouraging sign is the way U.S. and European churches have resisted statements from the global south, like the Accra Confession, which bore witness against the ravages of Western imperialism.

Still, there are Christians who sew hope. There are those Egyptian Christians walking side-by-side with their Muslim brothers and sisters and all Egyptian peoples, opposing Mubarak and U.S.-backed hegemony. The efforts in the U.S. by Tikkun and Jewish Voice for Peace, both expressing a U.S. solidarity with Egyptians, is a model for Christians. Among Christians, the Sojourners community's public outcry against Mubarak's crackdown on protestors is one start. From these seeds some redress of the "Christian Question" may come.

 
 
 
 
 
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03:46 AM on 02/18/2011
I don't understand how many so-called Western Christians tend to ignore problems that Arab Christians face. Christians have lived on Middle East before the Gospel arrived to many contries on Europe or the Americas, but many people (even the Pope!) believe Christianism is a Western religion. Many dictatorships that are supported by Western powers have anti-Christian policies or neglect to protect Christians against Islamic fundamentalism. Israel is a democracy, but its policies and neglicence against Arab Christians cause they leave the country where Jesus was born. Thanks to the Antisemite of Billy Graham.
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ManuOB1
A voice crying in the wilderness
07:12 AM on 02/09/2011
I'd love to see St. Peter's Square filled with Catholics demanding reforms in our antiquated gereocracy.
researcher
researcher
04:35 AM on 02/09/2011
"Will Christians find their voice to name this U.S. imperialism?"

american imperialism is alive and well. the only thing that will stop this insanity is a complete economic meltdown.

the last thing to go in our economic meltdown will be our industrial military complex.

americans dont have much to brag about these days to make them feel like winners and americans above all else want to be winners. ie we even put out kids on the winner block by stating they must be winners in the world of educational achievement.

so americans have their super power status and it has become a cherished aspect of their lives.

this is rome all over again but we managed to do the rome thing in 60 years not 600.

see we are good at something. :-)

now as far as christians. an imperialist nation calling itself a christian nation. gotta love that one.

the prince of peace is sold as the price of peace. $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ for the few.
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MohammedAbbasi
Co-Director, Association of British Muslims
05:36 PM on 02/08/2011
The sinister Southern Baptist cult is the only one which seems to be against giving the Egyptian people their natural human right to a representative government
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
02:22 PM on 02/08/2011
The calls for the annihilation of Israel are long and loud, and continue to this day, and yet the author is silent. Muslims are given no responsibility for their part in the ensuing conflict, but rather are given a free pass to blame Jews and Christians, Israel/USA.

As a Christian, and "Proud Patriot" I don't accept that blame. I wasn't even born when Israel came into existence, and yet many in the Muslim community demand that I deny Israel the right to exist.

I won't. I support the right of Israel to exist. I support the right of the Palestinians to form their own government, their own state. If they choose to elect terrorists, so be it. I continue to support peace talks even when I see on the evening news that one or the other of those two parties appears to have deliberately sabotaged any and all efforts toward peace.

I do not support financial assistance to Israel or any other Muslim country, none, not a dime, especially given the fact that the money finds it's way into the terrorist community, who then attack innocent citizens of the USA.

I believe that there are honest, just, innocent Israeli's, Palestinians, and Americans, and we are all being held hostage to the powers that be for the sole purpose of blackmail.

On to the Muslim question:

When do the cries for the annihilation of Israel end? When do the Muslims stand up and say, "NO"!
01:43 PM on 02/08/2011
The 'Christian Question' is already being answered but not from any of the established traditions. In fact nothing short of a 'spiritual revolution' is already underway and like all true revolutions, has started from square one and outside any mainstream faith or theology and can only succeed at their expense . If this new material circulating and spreading on the web, the most potent non violent direct action ever imagined is 'tested and authenticated' in sufficient numbers, the existing religious status may find itself staring into its own theological abyss. What history thought impossible has happened! http://www.energon.org.uk
01:39 PM on 02/08/2011
Rightist Christianity, for so long held in check, has emerged into its full insane glory and will destroy the United Sates, and maybe the world.
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MilesToGo
01:08 PM on 02/08/2011
Good article, with good questions. The answer to some, in Shakespearean words, is that past is prologue. Consider: Have right wing ideological Christians in America ever given heed or listened to the Palestinian Christians in Jerusalem or the West Bank? Clearly they have not. It's not to be expected that America's preponderance of weak religionists who call themselves "Christian" will rise to a new level of sophistication beyond faithless fear and confirmed Islamophobia.
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John Camp
Husband/Pastor/Scholar
10:21 AM on 02/08/2011
Churches (and Christians) that want to effect true change need to find their identity in Christ, not politics. Both the "Christian Right" and the "Christian Left" have failed to have a real positive impact on society because they take their identity from the "left" and "right" not the Christian.
de-meme-ing
Buying USA Feeds USA, Supports/Preserves USA
04:45 PM on 02/08/2011
Exactly. Think for themselves.