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Where's The Beef (From)?

Posted: 05/08/08 08:38 PM ET

The most famous question in the beef industry comes from genius ad-man Cliff Friedman's legendary campaign for Wendy's: "Where's the beef?" That iconic commercial of the three old ladies peering at Wendy's competitor's fluffy hamburger bun and not being able to find the meat changed the landscape of the fast-food business, and added a new phrase to our lexicon.

Flash forward some 24 years and those of us who remember when that commercial originally aired are no longer looking for larger portions of beef -- if our health allows us to eat it at all! We still have questions about it, though, and I think the first one should be "Where's the beef from?"

If you want to find out, two good places to start are www.eatwild.com and a book called The Omnivore's Dilemma by Michael Pollin. The latter should be required reading for anyone interested in understanding how our government's farm policies have had perverse effects on our food supply. According to Pollin, when cattle naturally feed on grass (as Mother Nature intended) it takes 5 years to raise them for slaughter. Most commercial cattle raised today are matured in 18 months. They're on a fast track: fed grain and corn that's genetically modified to be high in starch. It makes them get fat fast. And it just might be making us get fat fast, too.

According to Eatwild, a 3-ounce serving of grain-fed beef contains 8.5 grams of fat. The same amount of grass-fed beef contains slightly over 2 grams of fat (less fat than chicken thighs, as shown on the chart that Eatwild helpfully supplies). That's quite a difference, especially when you figure that the average restaurant hamburger starts at 8 ounces! If that difference in fat content didn't grab you, there's more.

Eatwild says that studies have shown that grass-fed beef contains 2 to 4 times the amount of Omega 3 fatty acids than grain-fed beef. It also contains higher amounts of vitamin e, beta-carotene, and folic acid. Eatwild goes on to point out that, with the average American eating 66.5 pounds of beef per year, a person could lose 6 pounds per year simply by switching from grain-fed to the lower-fat grass-fed beef. And not give up a single burger in the process! And I won't even go into the health (and ethical) benefits to the animals themselves of being grass-fed, benefits which are passed down the food chain to those of us who eat them.

There are endless variations on the hamburger, of course. Every restaurant has it's specialty, which can range from grinding different cuts of meats to seasonings and other added ingredients. Although these days the rage (for good reason) is low-fat, the ugly truth is that a good burger needs at least a little fat to make it taste good, to give it that yummy sizzle on the grill. The old-fashioned American hamburger was riddled with fat: a 70/30 ratio (meaning 70% meat to 30% fat). These days you're more likely to find "inventive" chefs adding fat (sometimes after the beef fat has been removed from the meat) in the form of things like foie gras or blue cheese, which is pretty anti-health for their customers. I'll admit it. I'm a purist and loathe the idea of fattened goose liver in my burger. But at least I have a choice there: I don't have to order that foie gras burger.

The beef industry is adding fat to our beef by feeding animals high-starch corn. For that reason, and other health (not to mention ethical) benefits, The Food Skinny says that grass-fed beef is the way to go. Yes, it's more expensive than conventional beef, but we always pay the price for our cheap food in other ways. To help us out, perhaps one of the candidates running for the White House might spread some of those subsidies to cattle ranchers who raise their cows on grass. Let Mother Nature do her work; she knows where the beef comes from!

 

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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
JScott
John Galt's last name is McGuffin-Smithee
10:18 AM on 05/09/2008
One only needs to travel on I-5 thru the Calif . Central Valley to get a bit of where your beef comes from-about midway between Buttonwillow and Santa Nella you get a whiff way before you come upon it-a MASSIVE feedlot. Folks this is where you grain fed beef comes from. REALITY CHECK!
10:48 PM on 05/09/2008
most likely if its in a california feed lot its going to the castle white that is. The high end steak house is colorado, montana for the certified angus beef. The reality is American is getting fatter not thinner and if you eat the grass stuff it helps you live longer.
08:31 PM on 05/08/2008
This is interesting. I do think there's a way to use natural cycles to harmoniously produce food for all of us, and I know a lot of people have already started buying cows from farmers they know or just 'organic' beef, but the meaning of organic must be: the way nature does it. Obviously, corn subsidies create corn excesses, leading to corn syrup in everything--which some countries have called illegal. It's no wonder we feed corn to cows, but it's like raising chickens in tiny coops and expecting them to provide healthy delicious food for us, either eggs or chicken meat; the best eggs and the best meat comes from healthy, yes, happy, animals. We've got to respect the role they play in our lives and honor the animals that give their lives for our sustenance.
10:28 PM on 05/08/2008
thank you so true, it is just as easy to grow good food as it is to grow bad food.
The problem is the comment below. This person is the same type as a smoker who scoffs at people who are are against smoking until they get lung cancer! People our food chain is poisoned, your comment givers me hope that it all may not be lost.
08:03 PM on 05/08/2008
Oh, c'mon! Give me a fat, juice 18 ounce Porterhouse topped with garlic butter with a baked potato glistening with (real) melted butter and real sour cream, and hot rolls to slather up the juices!

Are you so afraid of death?
10:50 PM on 05/09/2008
go for it that is how my restaurant make a living just make the big 18 ounce Porterhouse a grass fed one!