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Martha Kanter

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Make Higher Education Available to 100% of Americans

Posted: 10/01/2010 9:33 am

This week's upcoming first-ever White House Summit on Community Colleges is all about the lives and future of America's students. During my years as a community college president and chancellor, I always asked my professional colleagues the same simple question whenever we faced a difficult challenge or issue: what is the best way to help students succeed?

That's the key question that will be on the table on Tuesday when President Obama, Second Lady Jill Biden, Secretary of Education Arne Duncan and Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis convene this historic gathering of community college students, faculty, presidents, business leaders, unions, philanthropists, members of Congress and other important stakeholders to honor community colleges and help support their mission. This Summit is evidence that the President and the Administration understand the crucial role community colleges must play to achieve the goal he set for our nation: that by 2020 "the United States will once again have the highest proportion of college graduates in the world." Community colleges are the gateway to access and opportunity for America's students, for building strong local communities, for keeping our nation in the forefront of the global marketplace, and for opening the doors for all to succeed in the workplace and in life, especially those from underserved and low-income populations.

For decades, I have been privileged to lead and support community colleges to transform the lives of our students. As you can see, I believe deeply in the purpose and power of community colleges to change the lives of Americans for the better. Our social and economic prosperity as a nation depends on leaders at all levels who are educated. Our nation needs highly trained plumbers and radiologic technicians just as our nation needs highly educated climate scientists, artists and physicians. To prepare students with the skills, knowledge and critical thinking skills for success, community colleges must partner with four-year universities, business, government and others to make the full range of educational opportunities available to everyone seeking a college education.

President Obama and Secretary Duncan have expressed an unwavering commitment to make higher education available to the top 100% of Americans. Community colleges educate nearly half of the nation's undergraduates, but not enough community college students are earning degrees and certificates. Not enough minority students are graduating. And not enough students from the poorest communities in America are succeeding in higher education. We need to change these facts.

When President Obama signed the Healthcare and Education Reconciliation Act which enabled us to implement Direct Lending, that single action of Congress has already resulted in thousands more Americans entering higher education because of the availability of Pell grants. These federal grants have enabled students from low-income families to go to college, students whose families believed a college education would not have been possible.

So we're at a crossroads. We've made progress to increase access to college, though not nearly enough, but we have put our intellectual capital and energies together to change the fact that today only 25% of community college students earn degrees or certificates, or successfully transfer to our universities for their baccalaureate degrees.

We have to challenge the status quo and change these facts as quickly as we can, without compromising quality. The challenge ahead of us is to increase college access, quality and completion so millions more Americans are able to fully participate in the civic life of our country and contribute to an economy that stimulates a democratic society second to none.

I am delighted to be part of the broad cross section of committed citizens coming together for this historic summit -- community college campus leaders represented by faculty, staff, administrators and students, as well as members of the business community, foundations, unions, researchers, policy makers, and others who will bring diverse perspectives and innovative ideas to inform and inspire us to increase college access and affordability AND realize higher levels of education attainment.

With more than 1,100 community colleges around the country, we knew that many more people than could fit in one room would be eager to participate -- and we were eager for their views and voices to be heard! Anyone who wants to participate can go to WhiteHouse.gov/communitycollege to post a comment, send in a video, or ask a question. We've also created a special online White House forum for others to participate during the summit, and will be live-streaming the opening and closing sessions.

I'm especially thrilled to know that many community colleges are interested in hosting their own summits on October 5th -- including local stakeholders in the conversation is the best way to keep the focus on the education and workforce training issues relevant to your own communities.

In almost every speech I give, I call for more collaboration to achieve our shared goals. If all of us work together to overcome these challenges, more students will succeed. The White House Summit on Community Colleges is a fantastic step to move our nation toward that goal!

This post originally appeared at the White House Blog.

 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DuncanONeil
10:18 AM on 10/08/2010
"The challenge ahead of us is to increase college access, quality and completion so millions more Americans are able to fully participate in the civic life of our country "

You want people to "participate in the civic life"? Bring civics back into the elementary and secondary schools. Waiting until college is way too late!
02:49 PM on 10/05/2010
College isn't for everyone to quote the great Judge Smails :"The world needs ditchdiggers too."
01:17 PM on 10/05/2010
Isn't that why there are community colleges????
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ShellyintheWest
No pain or trial that we suffer is ever wasted.
03:16 PM on 10/04/2010
I thought college was available to everyone already. Whether through grants, scholarships or loans. What is missing is a better time line in the lives of people.

Why can't we get high school students educated with a vocational degree? Then if they want to add 2 more years of college to obtain a bachelors, then go make it available! This idea of going to college for 4 more years is what keeps a lot of people from graduating. Most of the classes are time fillers anyhow.

Let's get the majority of the population finished with the basics by the time they are high school sophomores, then get them a vocational skill by the time they are seniors, and then get them a college degree within two years after that. If they need more education, get them into a work setting in that field for the next two years.

Most people today with a degree might as well have gone to work at McDonald's out of high school. By the time they pay off the student loans, there isn't much left of their checks anyhow.
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SF TKF
Cthulhu thinks you'd make a nice sandwich.
03:08 PM on 10/04/2010
This is simply ridiculous. If you want colleges to be open to everyone, regardless of merit, you're simply reinventing (or extending) high school. It’s bad enough as it is here in California where large numbers of students admitted to the State and UC systems require remedial math and English (ok, bad wasn’t the word I was really looking for, “outrageous” was the correct word). There’s a reason why MA/MFA/MBA/PhD has already nearly become the new BA/BS. This is the last thing we need.
02:47 PM on 10/04/2010
Sigh. Here we go...another entitlement. It's not like the quality of higher education hasn't already become severely diluted by terrible caliber of student being admitted today. Let's make it worse, still.
12:46 PM on 10/04/2010
Some notions:
Not everyone is suited for college education. Not everyone will benefit from college education. Some will benefit from vocational training.
In countries where secondary education is of higher value, trending towards increased college attendance makes sense. But in U.S., secondary education is often of such low quality, (Different discussion altogether) that many of those socially- promoted graduates have absolutely no business attending college (unless for vocational training). 
One can argue that the influx of seriously under-qualified students into colleges and universities resulted (in U.S.) in drastic reduction of academic standards in such institutions.
Proof-- many U.S. colleges are forced to offer arithmetic courses for incoming freshman.  We're talkin'  table of multiplication and long division here.  Additionally, there's considerable  data  suggesting the sharply decreased marketability value  of degrees  awarded by open enrollment institutions  of "higher" learning.

 U.S. community college system is a great democratic institution which provides second chance opportunity who failed academically in high school.  This is axiomatic. I wish we had identical equivalent in Europe.

But I would strongly argue against open enrollment for state universities.  And, I would argue the value of superior quality vocational training as a great alternative for those entirely uninterested in Aristotle or Beethoven.

Thank you for reading.
 
12:25 PM on 10/04/2010
re."President Obama and Secretary Duncan have expressed an unwavering commitment to make higher education available to the top 100% of Americans."
Laudable sentiment.
But isn't  it  like  Garrison Keillor's  mythical  Lake Wobegon  where  "all the children are above average..." surely a mathematical impossibility.
02:47 PM on 10/04/2010
Indeed.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Willie12345
09:59 AM on 10/04/2010
Higher education is available to almost all Americans. It takes sacrifice to obtain it, but that makes it all the more valuable. All members of my family have worked while going to college. Others have done the same. Many have made far greater personal sacrifices for their education. However, higher education is not a right.
09:46 AM on 10/04/2010
Hi: The two deepest black-holes in America are Public Education and Health Care... both are blights on the average American. School bonds in California for example leave small cities in debt for years and years. Health Care is so expensive most go without it or modify food bills and seek cheap and unsafe housing just to afford medications. It's nuts and not one Republican has the backbone to state this to the gangsters at NEA (National Teachers Association) or the insurance companies. Poor President Obama was sold out (by is own party) before he could begin. Both parties are now viewed as the enemy of the average citizen in America and it's Have and Have-nots, the middle class is gone the way of the Gooey-Bird.
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janmB
loves life
08:46 AM on 10/04/2010
Aren't there enough college grads who can't find a job out there ? What's WRONG with a blue-collar job which is necessary to keep this country running successfully. Don't we need store clerks or mechanics or production workers IF THEY GET PAID ENOUGH or do we just keep producing MORE and MORE out of work ...executives and professionals.
I'm all for EVERYONE getting a high school diploma but when the push is for EVERYONE to attend college I want to remind ya-all that we have enough educated-idiots in this country now who were good at book-learning but are very short on common sense.....unlike the ones who went to the school of hard-knocks.
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quorthon
Anti-freedom, anti-life
01:34 PM on 10/03/2010
We should just look at how it's done in many European countries, where kids are put in either a vocational or college track from high school. Those who really should be going to college go and get their education paid for, and those who don't get (for the most part) secure, unionized jobs. Of course, here in States, "union" has become a dirty word since the '80's, so the notion of gainful employment without a college degree seems from another planet.
10:37 AM on 10/03/2010
Everything in this world continues to get better and cheaper, except two things: Education and Healthcare. What do they have in common? Massive government subsidy. If we "make college available to everyone" it will raise the obscene costs even higher than it is today and the level of education will fall.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Willie12345
10:06 AM on 10/04/2010
Well said. The local university (WSU) cries about the cut back on funding, yet it has foolishly built a golf course and recently added to it's stadium (which is very seldom full). Late at night, whole floors in empty buildings are lite up. The waste is terrible. It has a world class health club, which adds to the cost of an education at the university. As a tax payer, I am more than willing to help fund the university, but like most, I don't want to be it's "Sugar Daddy".
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ShellyintheWest
No pain or trial that we suffer is ever wasted.
03:18 PM on 10/04/2010
Thank you for exposing the truth.
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10:23 AM on 10/03/2010
What is the problem this solution is proposing to fix? We have gobs of unemployed college graduates. This seems to be an extension of unemployment and leaves them in the end with no job and student loan debt. Another crash and burn for them and the deficit when they can't pay it back.
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10:17 AM on 10/03/2010
Is there significant information on the origin of the extreme escalation of college costs? It's so dramatic it feels manufactured.