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Matthew Duss

Matthew Duss

Posted: August 2, 2010 02:44 PM

Cross-posted from Wonk Room.

In 1790, President George Washington wrote a letter to the Jewish community of Newport, Rhode Island, affirming the values of tolerance and religious freedom that he saw as the bedrock of the country that he had had helped found, and done so much to secure. "The Citizens of the United States of America have a right to applaud themselves for giving to Mankind examples of an enlarged and liberal policy," Washington wrote, "a policy worthy of imitation."

All possess alike liberty of conscience and immunities of citizenship. It is now no more that toleration is spoken of, as if it was by the indulgence of one class of people that another enjoyed the exercise of their inherent natural rights. For happily the Government of the United States, which gives to bigotry no sanction, to persecution no assistance, requires only that they who live under its protection, should demean themselves as good citizens. [...]


May the Children of the Stock of Abraham, who dwell in this land, continue to merit and enjoy the good will of the other Inhabitants; while every one shall sit under his own vine and fig tree, and there shall be none to make him afraid.

Americans would do well to re-read Washington's letter, as an increasing number of them clearly seem intent on rejecting the principles of freedom and tolerance that it celebrates. I'm referring, of course, to the conservative hysteria over the Cordoba House Islamic Center -- known in the media as the "Ground Zero Mosque" -- in lower Manhattan.

What started as just another wingnut obsession has now bubbled up from the right-wing sewer into mainstream conservative discourse.

On July 20, Sarah Palin wrote on her Facebook page that "To build a mosque at Ground Zero is a stab in the heart of the families of the innocent victims of those horrific attacks" -- ignoring the fact that some of those innocent victims happen to be Muslim-Americans.

Last week, disgraced former House Speaker Newt Gingrich published a piece in Human Events and delivered a speech at the American Enterprise Institute that trafficked in the worst sort of stereotypes of Muslims and Islam, using discredited anecdotes to cynically cultivate Americans' fear of their Muslim countrymen and where they choose to site their houses of worship.

On Fox News yesterday, pundits Bill Kristol and Liz Cheney piled on, asserting that the man behind the project -- Imam Feisal Abdul Rauf -- has "has ties to radical Islamist terror." I contacted Keep America Safe today for some evidence for Kristol and Cheney's charge -- one that most people would regard as pretty serious -- but the organization's press representative refused to provide any sources on the record.

This is deeply offensive stuff. Here we have a faction of conservatives targeting their fellow Americans simply on the basis of their religion, purely for political profit. If Gingrich, Palin, Kristol and Cheney think that George Washington was wrong about American tolerance and religious freedom, let them say so. But let the rest of us understand this: The debate over the Ground Zero Mosque is, in fact, a debate over American values. Those who oppose it don't have them.

 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Johnhawkk
02:52 AM on 08/09/2010
Does it violate zoning laws? If not, then there can be no denying the permits. Its that simple. the free exercise of religion is defined in the first amendment. Freedom sometimes means just that and sometimes its a tough pill to swallow.
05:13 PM on 08/03/2010
Seems like every commentary equates opposition with right wingers - as a left wing liberal, I resent the wholesale ideological and reactionary commentary coming from both sides. Though I agree that the center has a "right" to be built - I, in no way think it is the right thing to do – but, I’ll get over it. While the focus seems to be on the intolerance of the opposition, one should always remember the extraordinary intolerance that exists in Islam - manifested to extremes through literal interpretation and practice, that is much less prevalent in most other religions.
07:55 PM on 08/03/2010
I completely agree with you. This is not about intolerance in my opinion. It is about sensitivity. Knowing that for some the wounds are still deep, why are its originators pressing so hard to have the Mosque built now? Why won't they identify the source of their funding? Why wouldn't another location in New York City be just as good? I am a liberal and a Democrat, and I resent being labeled as intolerant. The greatest irony here is being called intolerant by Moslems and their supporters. I am a gay man. I can only assume that I will not be welcome in this monument to tolerance and understanding ....
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
bklynsparrow
creating reality from unreal things
11:11 AM on 08/04/2010
I doubt they will ask for straight ids at the door. If they exclude people, it would betray the values we are now fighting to uphold in order for them to build. It's supposed to be a community and cultural center- if they don't fulfill that mission, trust me they will learn that they are going to be held to the same constitutional standards as the rest of us.
02:16 PM on 08/03/2010
I fail to understand how this is a partisan issue? The people who are believed to have bombed the WTC were radical muslims, be them "freedom fighters" or "terrorists", one thing is certain, they rammed planes full of people into a building because of their political and religious beliefs. If the aim of the Cordoba House is to promote some sort of healing, why then would it strictly be a muslim-led initiative, and not some sort of multi-religious coalition focused on cross pollinating ideas and resolving the various differences between these religions. I've read the website, and value the effort, but to ignore the implications of a "muslim-led" effort to build a center about cultural understanding on Ground Zero is ridiculous. To say that it is "wingnut obsession" to protest this building which promotes the very religion that originated fundamentalist terrorist acts is idiocy bordering on complete ignorance. If this building is going to be on the site of the worst American catastrophe ever, then a little more tact is needed especially by the Muslim community. This is not bigotry nor intolerance, it is sensitivity to the causes behind the event. A memorial - fine, a center for multi cultural understanding led by a coalition of religious groups - fine (and even this would be questionable), but a religious structure of any sort is a very callous snub to the reason that there are no buildings currently there, whether you call it a "house" or a "mosque".
12:45 PM on 08/03/2010
If the USA is tolerant of freedom of religion and freedom of speech and assembly, we must allow the building to be built. But we must also point out that Islam is an intolerant, sexist, virulently homophobic religion whose teachings threaten our freedoms of religion and speech, and the equality of women and the very existence of gays in the USA. Of course they're not alone in that religious viewpoint, so they'll fit right in. But we must never accept intolerance to show how tolerant we are.
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kathy001
Don't bogart that duck
01:41 PM on 08/03/2010
You start off great and finish with a stinkbomb. You are equating all Muslims with one facet of violent extremists who have twisted the religion of Islam for their own ends.
05:29 PM on 08/03/2010
The poster said nothing about violent extremists. Islam has certainly not been twisted into an intolerant, sexist, virulently homophobic religion - it simply is so - as demonstrated by abundant empirical evidence.
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kathy001
Don't bogart that duck
12:47 PM on 08/04/2010
I'm so sorry, oafishcad. I completely misread your comment. I can't even remember what I was thinking when I left it. You are right, of course, that Islam is homophobic and intolerant. And you're also right that they are not alone in their bigotry and intolerance.
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brainsurgery1
Person of Interest
04:20 PM on 08/02/2010
I am not partial to the right wing. However, in the face of the effects of Islam/Shariah law in modern times in countries such as Iran where people are put to death by stoning in accordance with that law, it seems to me that the question is not whether we can interfere with someone or some entity's First Amendment right. The first question, in my opinion, is whether those groups who adhere to Shariah law are entitled to First Amendment protection. Are we correct to believe that the tenets of Shariah law, as thousands both adhere to and suffer from today, really are representative of the framework of belief that usually satisfies the definition of a religion? As Americans we must carefully make this decision because there are such severe consequences to so many once Shariah law is sanctioned as a religion even though, in practice, it appears to be in the nature of a political movement and one with the fiercest and most cruel means of attaining its goals. Can we have a discussion of this without calling each other names and just without plain old fear?
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
dancingstu
Christian, liberal lawyer
12:09 PM on 08/03/2010
"The first question, in my opinion, is whether those groups who adhere to Shariah law are entitled to First Amendment protection."

Yes, they are.

"Are we correct to believe that the tenets of Shariah law, as thousands both adhere to and suffer from today, really are representative of the framework of belief that usually satisfies the definition of a religion?"

It doesn't matter whether you believe it or not. Call it a political movement (like communists or anarchists if you want), they are still proected by the First Amendment in one way or another.

"As Americans we must carefully make this decision because there are such severe consequences to so many once Shariah law is sanctioned as a religion even though, in practice, it appears to be in the nature of a political movement and one with the fiercest and most cruel means of attaining its goals."

If it's a political movement as opposed to a religious movement, it's protected by the right to free speech and freedom of association covered by the First Amendment.

So since membership and the (perfectly legal) activities of the proponents of this building are clearly protected by the First Amendment in one way or another, the building should go forward without government interference.
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kathy001
Don't bogart that duck
01:46 PM on 08/03/2010
It's difficult to have an intelligent discussion with someone who brings irrelevant subjects into the issue. Sharia Law is not practiced in the US and is not an issue with this Center. Sharia Law is not synonymous with Islam.
03:26 PM on 08/02/2010
The sad aspect in this is that the GOP, Palin, Cheneys, Tea Partiers et al will dismiss this because it was written to the Jewish community, and therefore is in no way applicable to Muslims nor anyone else. I shudder to think what Washington might think if he were here to see the America of the 21st century.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Cherubim
03:16 PM on 08/02/2010
I don't want a mosque, a church, a temple, a synagogue, or any other kind of religious symbol at the site of the 911 tragedy. There are alternatives to fundamentalist religions of all types. I want peace, enlightenment, LOVE, and healing at ground zero.
At the site of 911 I want a monument with the words and music to this song.

"Heal the World":
In this place you'll feel
There's no hurt or sorrow.
There are ways to get there
If you care enough for the living
Make a little space, make a better place.

Chorus:
Heal the world
Make it a better place
For you and for me and the entire human race
There are people dying
If you care enough for the living
Make a better place for
You and for me.

Michael Jackson sings it better than I can write it.
Please click on the video link below (or copy and paste in into your address bar)
and read, listen, and be at Peace:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6WJrtms8EoQ&f eature=related

Thank you, Michael Jackson.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
dancingstu
Christian, liberal lawyer
12:12 PM on 08/03/2010
If you can afford to build such a monument, you're welcome to do so. Just don't expect that your freedom of speech is entitled to any more protection than other Americans. If your neighbor wants to fight hatred against religious groups by building a community center, he is welcome to do so, too.
02:54 PM on 08/03/2010
How does the building of a religious center, over the remains of two buildings that were destroyed due to religious and political extremism qualify as free speech? And moreover how does the financial state of an individual relate to a "muslim-led project", financed by collective religious donations? The Cordoba House is not ones man's idea of progress, nor is it representative of Islam as a whole, merely the attempt of moderate Muslims to promote understanding of Islam. I see no mention on the website of identifying any Jewish, Christian, Hindu, Buddhist, etc. issues. The ideas mentioned above were secular for the most part, and focus instead on ideas which would heal America as a whole, not merely non-muslim Americans attitudes toward Muslims as a whole.
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kapalabhati
Lokah Samasta Sukhino Bhavantu
12:58 PM on 08/03/2010
Considering this is not going to be at the Trade Center site, then it seems that you have got part of your wish.
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kathy001
Don't bogart that duck
01:47 PM on 08/03/2010
Exactly.
03:11 PM on 08/02/2010
Let's face it. American values are values of prejudice, intolerance and hatred. Whites hate blacks, everybody seems to be down on the illegal immigrants who pick the food we eat, Jews are down on Christians and vice versa and now Islam is the big hate. There are over a billion Muslims. They are the very foundation of our modern society since it was they who created algebra and algorithms and other things we use daily. They created the first universities and advocate education and helping the poor so what is the problem. Bin Laden was a dramatic aberrant. Do not tar Islam with the Taliban or Al Qaeda. It is much much more and if America wants to be what it set out to be it must accept Moslims.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
dancingstu
Christian, liberal lawyer
12:18 PM on 08/03/2010
Slight editorial changes necessary to make your comment correct:

"[Some] Whites hate blacks, [some blacks hate whites,] everybody [who feels a need to hate somebody for some reason] seems to be down on the illegal immigrants who pick the food we eat , [some] Jews are down on Christians and [some Christians] vice versa and now Islam is the big hate [of a group of small-minded bigots]."

With respect, I think your point gets lost in the first few sentences you wrote.
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progressivestance84
The Right is Wrong.
12:28 PM on 08/03/2010
I don't think so. As Americans we define ourselves by who we hate, not by who we like. In the past it used to be reversed.
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progressivestance84
The Right is Wrong.
03:11 PM on 08/03/2010
"I don't define myself by whom I hate. Do you?"

Absolutely, I revel in hating corrupt politicians, as well as the ungrateful rich that have stolen this country from the working people and turned democracy into corporate fascism.

They are the direct enemy of freedom and the republic.

Besides, my government and citizens tell me who I should hate.

First it was the Native Americans, then Black people, then when the Chinese and Italian immigrants came in we hated them. Then the hispanics, then the Russians, then the Muslims, the Vietnamese, etc, etc. This country as a whole is defined by who we hate. It is a useful tool that politicians employ to keep people unaware about their real problems.

The only thing that I regret about that post was that "In the past it used to be reversed." That was an incorrect statement. I was wrong, nothing could be further from the truth.
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kapalabhati
Lokah Samasta Sukhino Bhavantu
12:59 PM on 08/03/2010
Why am I suddenly reminded of Tom Lehrer's "National Brotherhood Week?"