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Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.

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Trayvon Martin and the Burden of Young Black Males

Posted: 03/26/2012 11:11 am

Initially, I was hesitant about writing an opinion piece on the killing of Trayvon Martin and the subsequent public outcry, because a multitude of gifted writers had already tackled the story from seemingly every angle. However, after reading Charles M. Blow's, "The Curious Case of Trayvon Martin," I was inspired by the last line of his piece, which states, "And that is the burden of black boys, and this case can either ease or exacerbate it." As always, the New York Times columnist delivered his commentary in a poignant and articulate manner. This motivated me to write my own critique of the situation, and hopefully, someone will benefit from my thoughts and observations.

In case you haven't heard the story, Trayvon Martin, an unarmed 17-year-old African-American male was gunned down on February 26, 2012 by George Zimmerman, an overzealous neighborhood watch volunteer. His killing outraged people from all around the world, especially once the circumstances surrounding his death were released. More specifically, statements made by Trayvon's girlfriend, who was on the phone with him during the incident, and reports from eye witnesses who heard Trayvon cry out for help seconds before the shots were fired. This certainly refutes Zimmerman's claim that he acted in self defense.

What makes this case so appalling is that Zimmerman has yet to be charged with the crime, because investigators purportedly cannot find evidence to dispute his claim of self defense. However, ask yourself this; what if all other things remained constant and Trayvon grabbed Zimmerman's gun and shot him in self-defense? Police would have taken Trayvon into custody and at the pre-trial hearing; he would have been remanded without bail. Seemingly, the Florida law would not apply to young black males "standing their ground."

Point blank, Trayvon Martin was racially profiled and subsequently killed with an Arizona brand ice tea and a bag of skittles in his possession. That was his crime, craving snacks while watching the NBA all-star game with his father and subsequently walking to the store for an Arizona brand ice tea and a bag of skittles. It seems that "walking while black" is a class B felony in the state of Florida.

Hopefully, this case will entreat the state of Florida to repeal its "Stand Your Ground" law, which stipulates that a citizen who feels as though they are in clear and present danger can claim self defense even if they chose not to flee from their assailant. Since the passage of the law, self defense claims pertaining to homicides have almost tripled, and many of the people killed were unarmed.

Zimmerman's claim is not viable, because under the law, the instigator of the confrontation cannot claim self defense. The body of evidence that is presently available clearly shows that Zimmerman instigated the altercation and carried out his crime with impunity. He is apparently nowhere to be found, and disconnected his phones before going into hiding. He should know that because of his crime, he will always be in jail, just minus the bars.

Trayvon's senseless killing illustrates "the burden of young black males." The burden that I speak of is the burden of knowing that once you reach puberty and start exhibiting adult features, you will be labeled as a threat. The burden of knowing that "I am Trayvon Martin" and that his fate could be your own.

How do I tell my 12-year-old nephews that once the cute and childish features make way for more mature ones, for many people, they will instantly graduate to "suspect zero" status? How do I tell them that some people will attempt to minimize their success and magnify their failures, simply because of the color of their skin? How do I tell them that minor infractions will be treated as B felonies? To be young and black in America is tantamount to being perpetually on probation.

Talk to young black males all over America and ask them if they have ever experienced discrimination and an overwhelming majority of them will tell you vivid stories of police harassment, profiling and blatant racism. We all remember the point when we received our "education." When we first realized that for some people, nothing we could do would ever be enough. When we learned that the measure of a man in America is not the content of his character, but the color of their skin. When we realized that we had to adhere to a different set of rules and instead of complaining, we took note of this inequality and worked diligently to combat it.

No matter how hard you try, unless you have been in our shoes, you cannot fully understand the damage that these experiences can have on a person's psyche. However, we have a choice; we can wallow in self pity or we can resist the stereotypes that are thrust upon us and become the men that our creator wants us to be. Our young black boys need our help; they are under attack from all sides, even from within their own race. They cannot weather the storm on their own.

We have to demand justice and put America on notice. It needs to stop racially profiling young black males, and imprisoning and executing them inequitably. How long will we allow the genocide to continue? A black male in America is indeed an endangered species, especially in the country's urban cities, where the unemployment rate is well above the national average and going to prison is "business as usual."

Going forward, let's write a new chapter; not only for ourselves, but also for our children and grandchildren. Our forefathers did not die so that our young males can be gunned down in the street for no other reason than being black. This has happened before and unfortunately will happen again. However, when it does, we will exhibit the same outrage and resolve that we're exhibiting in response to the killing of Trayvon. In the words of the great Eldridge Cleaver, "You're either part of the solution or part of the problem." Which will you be?

 
 
 

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Initially, I was hesitant about writing an opinion piece on the killing of Trayvon Martin and the subsequent public outcry, because a multitude of gifted writers had already tackled the story from see...
Initially, I was hesitant about writing an opinion piece on the killing of Trayvon Martin and the subsequent public outcry, because a multitude of gifted writers had already tackled the story from see...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Henry Rolligns
02:52 PM on 03/29/2012
This case should never be about Stand Your Ground laws. It should be on whether Zimmerman is guilty of murder (negligent or willful) or if Zimmerman defended himself. Those who live in states with Castle Doctrines and Stand Your Ground laws appreciate them and want stronger ones. The one's who dont are usually the family of criminals. It does not give you the opportunity to kill anyone you want. Whoever makes such claim is a liar, a downright despicable liar.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:05 PM on 03/30/2012
I agree Henry. Thanks for the insight.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Henry Rolligns
02:52 PM on 03/29/2012
I am unaware of any "body of evidence" that indicates Zimmerman initiated the confrontation, was the aggressor and intended to murder an innocent child. We do not know anything that happened. What I do find interesting about this case is that any side can build a case. Zimmerman could quite easily be found "Not Guilty" of murder. I find it interesting that we are considering the two female roommates as eyewitnesses when they did not even see the event, and have given conflicting responses. There has only been one person that I know of who can be considered an eye witness, but many have felt to dismiss him. Funny how that works when each side is dismissing the other's evidence.
I find it curious that in Florida law the aggressor cannot claim self-defense. How does this belief correspond to 776.041 - Use of force by aggressor? Does it not say that if you are an aggressor, you can claim self defense? Am I reading this wrong? We do not know whether Zimmerman, if he was the aggressor, intended to calm things down and was attacked in the process. Obviously this narrative is not going to be believed because some refuse to ever imagine that Martin attacked Zimmerman.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:06 PM on 03/30/2012
He initiated the contact when he decided to follow the lad instead of standing down like the dispatcher instructed.
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acumenguy
It could be carried by an African swallow
12:30 AM on 03/27/2012
Once Zimmerman exited his car, he stepped into the zone of 1st degree murder.
He's NOT a cop.
He has NO sworn/legal authourity.
He has NO legal right to detain.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:20 AM on 03/27/2012
I agree. He willingly initiated the altercation, trying to be Magnum P. I. and he bite off more that he could chew.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Henry Rolligns
02:37 PM on 03/29/2012
1) Not true.
2) True
3) True
4) True.

So for you test today, you made a 75. That still doesn't prove Zimmerman was guilty of first degree murder.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:07 PM on 03/30/2012
Well, at least I am passing. Your right, it doesn't prove that he is guilty of first-degree murder. However, his decision to confront the lad makes him guilty of manslaughter.
08:39 PM on 03/26/2012
My heart goes out to the Martin family. I won't delve into the circumstances surrounding Trayvon's death because I find that disrespectful. However, I must say that the his parents, black politicians, and the black community as a whole played a part in this situation. We have allowed our males to grow their hair, not comb said "grown hair", while wearing clothes 2 to 3 sizes too big. I challenge you to look at pictures of the marches and the sit-ins. You WILL NOT find any "saggin" or nappy hair. Black leaders laid dormant as a counterculture of disrespect came in and took a generation of kids and moved them closer to slavery than the sharecroppers who were freed from slavery 150 plus years prior.
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acumenguy
It could be carried by an African swallow
12:23 AM on 03/27/2012
Wow .... that is spot on.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:15 AM on 03/27/2012
Thanks, I tried my best to capture the zeitgeist.
06:39 PM on 03/27/2012
I try to look at all sides. In this case one side has been discussed ad nauseam.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:23 AM on 03/27/2012
We are living in the 21st century and although we would like recapture the old days, we have to embrace the present. The kids nowadays are a product of our creation. We did this to them. As far as delving into the circumstances surrounding his death; it is a necessary evil.
06:36 PM on 03/27/2012
I disagree! The "old days" are the standard. We should not embrace anything that is not the standard.The kids nowadays are product of lazy parenting and lack of leadership within the home and the black community. As far as delving into the circumstances surrounding his death; it is not a necessary evil because it is cause for speculation. Only two people were there. One is dead and one in in hiding. Therefore, anyone that does is assuming. I don't have to tell you what happens when you ASSUME!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Fonsini
Let there be pie.
07:39 PM on 03/26/2012
I'm afraid this article is parroting evidence that has now been largely disproved. There is only one actual eye witness, there were a number of people who heard the fight, but only one who actually saw it, and that person has clearly stated that George Zimmerman was moaning, covered in blood, and screaming for help while frail little Trayvon straddled him and smashed his head repeatedly into the ground.

The facts are slowly destroying the "12 year old with skittles" fairy tale that the media and its constant use of outdated photos would have us believe, the 6 foot 2 inch version of Trayvon and his drug related expulsion from school is being carefully shielded.

The facts are simple, you may not like them or the inevitable acquittal of George Zimmerman that will rapidly follow, but they are that an over-zealous neighborhood watch captain by the name of George Zimmerman foolishly approached someone who he thought was acting suspiciously but had committed no crime. When challenged, the teenager punched him, and the two fell to the ground fighting. The teenager got the better of Zimmerman, but the assault which he then administered was excessive and Zimmerman justifiably feared for his life, produced a lawfully held pistol and fired one shot. That shot was fatal, and it ended the attack.

I know you won't like this, and I'm certain you won't agree, but at the end of the day what you see above will become the public record.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:14 AM on 03/27/2012
I used the evidence that was available to me and it was solid. Fosini, I appreciate your honesty and I think that your scenario is probably closer to reality than many that I have read. However, if you initiate contact and I defend myself, what have I done wrong? That does not give you the right to shoot me. I think that George bit off more than he could chew and had to resort to something heinous; murder.
06:46 PM on 03/26/2012
My heart goes
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:08 AM on 03/27/2012
My heart goes out to his family. Is that what you wanted to say?
12:15 PM on 03/27/2012
Yeah. I was typing on my phone. Thanks!
04:58 PM on 03/26/2012
George's head was being bashed against a concrete floor, pinned down by this young man. Read the actual report folks. If you had a way to defend yourself when someone is bashing your head on a concrete floor, what would you do?
09:28 PM on 03/26/2012
It took them a while to come up with that obvious lie. If Zimmerman was hurt, an ambulance would have taken him to the hospital that night. This lie is just part of the coverup by the law enforcement community and his attorneys. We have witnessed this time and time again.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:06 AM on 03/27/2012
It has happened before and it will happen again. Unfortunately.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:08 AM on 03/27/2012
George alleges, these things. Trayvon is not hear to defend himself. If you instigate a fight and you are hurt in the ensuing melee, whose fault is that?
03:58 PM on 03/26/2012
ā€œWhere is the investigation? That is the question that should be asked, and answered, before all of this ā€˜swirling rhetoric’ creates an even more tense situation out of this very tragic incident. We need a complete investigation and all the facts, not a premature ā€˜War of Words.ā€™ā€ - Herman Cain
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:05 AM on 03/27/2012
If Zimmerman is not proven guilty, I apologize. However, the fact that their was no investigation and he was allowed to go home pisses me off.
02:50 PM on 03/26/2012
The evidence from the 911 tape, clearly shows Zimmerman was the pursuer. The operator asked Zimmerman "Are you following him?" Zimmerman "Yep", Operator, "Okay we don't need you to do that" Zimmerman answers "Okay", but continues to follow Trayvon.
This one action opens the door for an explanation, and should have been investigated immediately.

Also the Stand Your Ground Law DOES NOT APPLY IF YOU ARE THE PURSUER.

If someone is following me, and I see they have a gun, and I don't, I'm going to fight, try and grab the gun just like Zimmerman is claiming Trayvon did.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:04 AM on 03/27/2012
The "stand your ground" law does not apply; even the creator of the bill concurs.
12:02 PM on 03/26/2012
I agree this was a horrible, horrible crime. But if people wants things to change, no matter what the change is 99% of the time the change needs to start within first. Maybe people should rally within thier own communities to erraticate the specific people that are giving them a bad name. Instead of blaming everyone for racially judging, find the people that are giving them the name they have recieved and ask them why are you doing what your doing, cant you see its hurting our people. Ask rappers why they talk about robbing and merking people like is the cool thing to do, bottom line if you want change, write an article on helping change within first instead of pointing fingers like the past decades, b/c clearly that is not working
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Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:03 AM on 03/27/2012
I think that my articles adds to the discussion and is an important part of the conversation.
11:34 AM on 03/26/2012
I'd like to know what gives a neighborhood watch the right to carry a gun??He might have a right to carry but for just a neighborhood watch you do not need it because you are not allowed to use it anyway...Zimmerman should be in JAIL....This black boy was in the morque 3 days, no one used his cell to locate a friend/family etc but they took blood tests on his body..why didn't they take blood tests on Zimmerman, the one who shot?? I have been in Sanford..Its just a old time small cute farm town..Nothing upscale, as I read somewhere..They have an eyewitness that the sanford police seem to want to ignore and she is not afraid to speak and does NOT hide her face..Who's to say those grass strain where not there on Zimmerman's jacket from a fight before since he has been in trouble for violance...This is not black, white or latino, Sanford police should have taken Zimmerman in just because he shot someone ancould have been let out on bail if they feel he was defending himself....But this was vigilantly or Zimmerman was playing a bullying game...My opinion from what I have read and heard...
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Matthew Lynch, Ed.D.
Professor, Author & Activist
10:01 AM on 03/27/2012
Zimmerman was dead wrong and everyone knows it.