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Michael J. Wilson

Michael J. Wilson

Posted: February 23, 2010 12:03 PM

The Other Main Street: Unemployment, Deficits & False Choices

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A popular metaphor this past year ran something like this: "Enough for Wall Street; let's take care of Main Street." Wall Street symbolizes the interests of bankers and big business interests. Main Street is purported to symbolize the interests of ordinary Americans.

But not all Main Streets are alike. Life is grim on most Main Streets, but some Main Streets are far worse than others. Take Martin Luther King Boulevard in Austin, TX, or Martin Luther King Drive in Chicago, IL, or Martin Luther King Street in Jackson, MS. There are said to be more than 650 streets named after Dr. King in 39 states. Aside from the name, they all have something else in common: nearly all of them are located in predominately African-American communities. This is a different kind of Main Street, one where the unemployment rate isn't the official 10.2%, or even the "real rate" of 17.2% (counting discouraged workers and part-time workers who want to work full time); instead the reality on MLK Main Street is an agonizing 24.3%.

This is where bankruptcy rates, lack of health care, and unemployment reach numbers that Wall Street - and its politician friends -- can't imagine and that would not be tolerated on the mythical Main Street. All those MLK Streets are short of everything but hope. That hope is the gift of their namesake, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. This African American History Month, our history is strikingly similar to our present. It's why President Obama spent part of Washington, DC's Snowmageddon week meeting with civil rights leaders Marc Morial, Ben Jealous and Al Sharpton.

Not since The Great Depression has the general population seen the unemployment rate as high as it is today on hundreds of America's MLK Streets. And unemployment there hasn't been below 10% since the Clinton Administration.

Are there solutions? Of course. The AFL-CIO's five-point program is a good start. While not specifically targeted to African Americans, it would be a boon as they are over represented in the communities that have been hit hardest. The Center for Community Change has also proposed a Community Jobs Campaign to create millions of jobs at the community level, targeting the long-term unemployed and low-income workers. Rep. Keith Ellison (D-MN) has introduced a bill, HR 4268, the Put America to Work Act of 2009.

Americans for Democratic Action has also championed a "Corps Budget" to pump added funds into three proven programs: The Job Corps, AmeriCorps and Peace Corps, giving young people of all races a real chance for that first job. There are other constructive proposals, and the best all have the same purpose: short-term relief from the Great Recession, and long-term strategies to address the economic disparities that separate Wall Street, Main Street, and Martin Luther King Street.

The plain truth is that in a time of recession only the federal government has the ability to invest, inasmuch as only the federal government can run up a deficit which times like these necessitate. Increasing the deficit is essential today to put more Americans to work, so they can spend money in their communities to care for their families while also bolstering business and paying income taxes (federal income taxes, state income taxes, social security taxes, etc). Current efforts by some Members of Congress, editorial writers, and television and radio blowhards to focus on the deficit and to slam on the brakes while millions are out of work are misguided. Moreover, many of the deficit hawks misrepresent the causes of the deficit, claiming the Obama administration's anti-recession measures are at fault. The nonpartisan Center on Budget and Policy Priorities has pointed out that President Obama's programs and the 111th Congress haven't caused our current deficit problems. The tax cuts enacted under President George W. Bush, the unpaid-for wars in Afghanistan, and Iraq, and the economic downturn together explain virtually the entire deficit over the next ten years. (Kathy A. Ruffing and James R. Horney, "Where Today's Large Deficits Come from: Economic Downturn, Financial Rescues, and Bush Era Policies," CBPP, Feb. 17, 2010.)

The deficit hawks in Congress are hounding the President, holding vital new economic investments hostage to their long-term goals of shrinking entitlement programs, even through these programs have been critical to preventing even greater poverty and an even deeper recession. The best way to address the deficit is to end the recession and put people to work in private and government jobs, creating taxpayers, thus reducing the need for remedial government spending and reducing the demand for such programs as Medicaid, Food Stamps, WIC, free school lunches, and unemployment compensation.

A choice between a job program and deficit reduction is a false choice. We need to end the Great Recession and put millions of Americans back to work. No budget freeze gimmicks can accomplish those goals; it will take hard choices by elected officials representing Wall Street, Main Street, and Martin Luther King Street. Because at the end of the day, no matter what street you live on, we all live in the same United States of America, where we must manage to thrive together.

 

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A popular metaphor this past year ran something like this: "Enough for Wall Street; let's take care of Main Street." Wall Street symbolizes the interests of bankers and big business interests. Main...
A popular metaphor this past year ran something like this: "Enough for Wall Street; let's take care of Main Street." Wall Street symbolizes the interests of bankers and big business interests. Main...
 
 
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07:58 PM on 02/23/2010
Question....
Why is it that the Democratic Party has been the recipient of the vast majority of the votes of the Black Community but the Black Community does not seem to be able to get past so many roadblocks?
04:25 PM on 02/23/2010
What needs to be done is to stop all of these corporations that are at this very moment moving American jobs overseas. Because they own the company, that they've moved the job to, they call it "off shoring". In truth a country like INDIA is not off shore, it's on another continent. Right at the start of this recession and continuing right up to now, this company is letting go of AMERICAN workers. This country needs every American working, not being laid off. To me this is nothing short of TREASON. How can any company justify the undercutting or better yet taking the legs out from under this country during a time like this. And they have FOX noise on heavy rotation on a big screen TV. ?????? AMERICANS NOT. What the government should do is make every company that does this, not only pay into unemployment, but also pay those workers TAXES, (City, County, Township, Federal ) until the worker finds a job. It will be the CORPORATIONS, that kill the Golden Goose.
08:20 PM on 02/23/2010
Why don't you start a business and then you can hire all these people...

Life, like America used to be, is one of those "Do it yourself kinda thing"

If you choose to make yourself dependent on the government you will end up precisely where you are..... whineing that somebody else needs to be taxed to pay you for what you should do for your self.
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Jannsmoor
04:19 PM on 02/23/2010
What can one say about a country that purposefully submits 25% of its black citizens to sit idly by when there is a tidal wave of problems that need to be addressed?
Think of the economic power that is being lost each and every day.
Think what our unemployed could be doing to improve this country now and build it for our children's future.
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DebtNavigation
Attorney and Author
02:47 PM on 02/23/2010
People of color should be in the forefront of attacking Wall Street's depredations. Russell Simmons is definitely among the first to publicly step out, and I hope there will be others.

In Mexico in the mid-'90s Wall Street engineered a currency coup that tripled the debt owed by small businesses and family farms and also allowed for them to be massively ratejacked on top of it. Mexicans consequently formed the "el Barzon" movement and pushed back Wall Street and deposed their ruling party of 60+ years. In this country YouTube phenom Ann Minch has already declared the debtors' revolt and begun going after them (http://www.revoltstartsnow.com).

If you've been pushed under, you can read my book for free: http://www.scribd.com/doc/25443175/Debt-Hope-Down-and-Dirty-Survival-Strategies-Evaluation-Version-Complete
jhNY
Mercy.
01:56 PM on 02/23/2010
There are some in DC , and there always will be, who know that government has become too big the moment they see benefits or programs enacted to help other people whom they despise. Can't raise taxes for social prgrams in a boom, because that might put the brakes on the boom; can't raise taxes in a recession because then no employers will hire. Never enough money for universal health care or raising social security payments, but always enough to build a new warplane. The deficit is just the latest reason those of that mindset brandish before us--but they're always coming up with reasons that nobody but rich people ought to expect real help to come out of our nation's capital.
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Anthony Sturgeon
unemployed bandit
01:28 PM on 02/23/2010
I like a lot of what I read there,, the ideas are all needed,, but I remember a time when there was another economic slowdown,, some corporations were offering some of the workforce a penalty free early retirement buy out for those that have spent 20+ years of their life building a retirement and annuity/ stock option systems,,, as a way to decrease some of those higher paying positions that were about to be discarded in what they called "down sizing",,,,,, a program to save the company and increase profits in troubled times...

i wonder how hard it would be for unions to offer their memberships something to that effect making room for workers now stuck in this economic meltdown which could be one way to lower the unemployment numbers relieving some of the pressure on govt to keep putting band aids on an already over loaded unemployment system..
05:40 PM on 02/23/2010
The union idea is a non-starter, since your premise is something to the effect that senior workers are overpaid. Now, if you had suggested corporations get rid of their overpaid executives, and replaced with young executives trained in social entreprenuership, I might go along.
07:53 PM on 02/23/2010
Also factor in the fact that many union pension funds are grossly underfunded if funded at all. A lot of that money has found it's way into political campaigns
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01:18 PM on 02/23/2010
Oh, I forgot to say that I thought the ADA was defunct--I'm so glad it's not because I have a very special history with your organization. Way back when, I became its youngest member because my mother was very active in the ADA and I used to go with her to the headquarters in Philadelphia. I was 4-years-old at the time, and so in a way the ADA was my political godparent.
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12:59 PM on 02/23/2010
Michael, I totally agree with you. It's good to see someone make the case that you have. It no time to address the deficit problem during a recession. The Jobs Bill won't do much to create jobs because tax cuts to small businesses for hiring employees while not a bad idea won't work unless consumers are willing to stop saving. Why hire new employees if no one is willing to buy your product? In fact, just today there was an announcement that consumer confidence is down. The bottom line is that the federal government needs to invest in job creation in order to get the country back on track. However, there doesn't seem to be the political will to do this, except perhaps in piece meal measures. I won't be surprised if there's another Jobs Bill before long, a stimulus by any other name. I hope it's better targeted than the current one.