iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Mikaela Luttrell-Rowland

GET UPDATES FROM Mikaela Luttrell-Rowland
 

Consumerism Trumps Education: The Kony 2012 Campaign

Posted: 03/11/2012 11:20 am

The poster that the Kony 2012 campaign would like to plaster around the country, and has included in a $30 action kit, juxtaposes Joseph Kony, Osama Bin Laden, and Adolf Hitler. Linking the three figures aims to make parallels throughout history, and emphasize evil. As if they were exactly the same.

As if historical facts do not matter.

We are in big trouble if we leave information on the table and turn to inspiring young people to care by triggering their emotions and providing them with a naive narrative and a toy. Consumerism instead of education. "Buy this" rather than "learn this" to effect social change.

Invisible Children, the NGO running the Kony 2012 campaign, suggests social change depends upon making a $30 purchase rather than actually learning. That we can use consumerism (and marginalize education) in our eagerness to alert a wide swath of people to injustice. But facts are powerful. Analysis matters. Emotions and flash will not sustain effective social activism.

The popularity of the Kony 2012 video speaks to the fact that young people want to be global, informed citizens. And that is exciting. In a nutshell, the video argues that Americans are largely ignorant about what is happening around the world, especially in Africa. And we should not be. With the power of social media and technology, we now have the possibility for global activism in ways that have never been possible in the past. But here is the kicker: according to Invisible Children, this works only if we present simplistic analyses.

Critics of Kony 2012 have shed light on the murkiness of the facts in the video, and its emotionally manipulative delivery. They have written about the Invisible Children's message of American militarized intervention dressed up as philanthropic action. And the problematic nature of we-are-the-good-guys and they-are-the-bad-guys mentality. And the narcissism of the film-maker and the instrumentalization of his own son. Those are all important points.

But my point is different.

My point is that it is irresponsible to prize feel good, simplistic messages over complex history and to treat consumerist-consciousness raising as interchangeable with education. The Kony 2012 movie does not educate. It simplifies. The Kony 2012-inspired claims floating around twitter and Facebook like "Kony is worse than Hitler" are wrong-headed. Using a shorthand, the film-makers shortchange young people. Assuming viewers have little intelligence or real interest, the film-makers go light on information and analysis.

Schools and universities have a crucial role to play. It is our job to equip young people with knowledge and evidence. Education offers a robust foundation for action. Slogans do not. Schools should be teaching about conflict in Africa, and the role of the US. We should be teaching about the armed conflict over natural resources and oil, and the use of systematic sexual violence against women as a weapon in that conflict.

We need Americans to care about crimes against humanity. The best way to do this long term: ground activism in fact and knowledge. We need to do a lot more than to make Kony famous. And we need to start with education.

 
The poster that the Kony 2012 campaign would like to plaster around the country, and has included in a $30 action kit, juxtaposes Joseph Kony, Osama Bin Laden, and Adolf Hitler. Linking the three figu...
The poster that the Kony 2012 campaign would like to plaster around the country, and has included in a $30 action kit, juxtaposes Joseph Kony, Osama Bin Laden, and Adolf Hitler. Linking the three figu...
 
 
  • Comments
  • 15
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Bloggers
Recency  | 
Popularity
03:57 PM on 03/15/2012
Is it impossible to communicate in the West outside of a sphere of consumption? http://www.pumthuggee.com/2012/03/radicalism-is-the-new-caffeine-kony-2012/
11:28 AM on 03/15/2012
Great article. I agree with it, and disagree with most of the other comments on it thus far. Wanting to take action against Kony and his organization is good. But - as we've seen from our own recent history - action that is misguided, that is ill- or misinformed, that doesn't take all the facts into account, and that is taken without consideration and planning for the likely negative consequences usually leads to challenges that are just as big, if not bigger, than the one the action was taken to address.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
GlennWatson
Two million fans
11:13 PM on 03/14/2012
That's baloney. I showed the video on my classroom and the kids bought nothing but were totally engaged and learning. You don't know what you are talking about.
04:31 AM on 03/13/2012
I totally disagree with this as someone who went to an Ivy League University and have often thought if all the hours I've ever put into school work - if I put a tenth of those hours into actual ACTION, I would make such a much bigger impact. This organization has actually gone to Africa and been working on this issue for a decade - they are educated. But if they made some boring educational video or you take some college class, that can create much less mass action than a video like this. Which is why the video is brilliant.
01:23 AM on 03/12/2012
The world has changed. Each of us could not possibly educate ourselves fully on everything that is going on. Organizing information and delivering a message that mobilizes people creates change! Kony 2012 is about the ACTION of captureing Joseph Kony and holding him responsible for his crimes, it is not an academic book or college course. The job of social entrepreneurs is to make change happen in creative new ways.

"With the power of social media and technology, we now have the possibility for global activism in ways that have never been possible in the past. But here is the kicker: according to Invisible Children, this works only if we present simplistic analyses."

Who says that global activism only works if we present simplistic analyses? If the author feels strongly about reinventing global activism, I encourage the author to do it instead of pretending that a successful campaign is thwarting anybody's efforts.
06:32 PM on 03/11/2012
I see the point made in this article. You feel the video should have emphasized learning more about the complex, historical facts of Kony, the LRA and Uganda. Education of the events is very important. However, the question of the day is: would that promote action? With this video, you are promoting people to take action against a war criminal. How can it not help even the slightest if a slightly uninformed mass of people all over the world bring to light this man and say "what you are doing is not OK and we are telling our politicians at home to do something about it". Do you think all of the hippies in the 60's at the sit-ins understood ALL of the complexities of Vietnam before standing up and saying "stop"? Those people made a difference.
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Suzan Song
02:32 PM on 03/11/2012
It's a good point that increasing consciousness and education is not one in the same - hopefully they encourage each other. But who do you think is responsible? Meaning, there are groups like scientologists, who also use emotion for advocacy. I'm hoping that the two camps (those with education and experience, and those with social media talents) will work together.
12:57 PM on 03/11/2012
Al l these critics make me laugh. The message was meant to be simplistic given the amount of time it has in a 30 minute video. Your “Buy this” instead of “Learn this” point is ridiculous. The whole point of the message is to expose this evil person which it does a good job of doing. Most people, including myself, will end up doing research on Joseph Kony for more information as a result of watching this video, learn some history of the internal conflicts in Africa, learn about the daily atrocities in that region that we could never imagine happening on our soil.
As a result of this movement, our President signed a mandate to send 100 specially trained soldiers to help find this devil.
What have you done? Me personally, I admire their mission because they aim to make a difference.
What have you done to make a difference in this world? You talk about education as the essence of getting our people knowledge instead of slogans. Great, so what have you done to change it?
05:28 PM on 03/11/2012
Hmm... let's see. A simple search on Dr. Luttrell-Rowland says that she won a Fulbright Scholarship to teach in Korea, published a book while at the University of Oxford on the conceptualization and emergence of 'child rights', published an article while at the University of Bath that examines the World Bank's recent World Development Report on youth and development, and organized the International Summit on Informed Activism last year. Sounds like she's working hard to educate herself and others in order to change public policies.
09:25 PM on 03/11/2012
Interesting. I was awarded a Fulbright Scholarship to teach in Jeju, Korea back in 2004. Although I haven't published anything to date, and have no plans to, I haven't heard about her or read any of her books. This video though has now 70 millions views and counting... sounds like this method is reaching the masses in a more efficient manner.
12:45 PM on 03/11/2012
These young people, whose education you are worried about, would not have responded as they have otherwise. Millions are being educated, only a few are actually doing anything. Although I agree with many of the things you have argued here, after 10 years, this was the method that gained him the awareness he needed. Just as you say we should not overlook history, you should also make sure to educate yourself of the filmmakers past efforts. I agree; his emphasis on consumerism rather than education is apparent and questionable, but how else could any of us get a YouTube video watched 70million times without pretty bracelets and hip posters?