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Mike Quigley

Mike Quigley

Posted: December 1, 2010 01:39 PM

Anyone who has ever asked for directions knows you need two crucial pieces of information to get good results: a starting point and a destination. As the rhetoric swirls around our growing budget deficit, we seem to have forgotten the importance of this lesson. We can't possibly figure out how to get where we want to be if we can't agree on where we are now.

We're in a crisis that threatens to bankrupt this nation. In 10 years we will be spending nearly a trillion dollars on debt service. The worst news is we're not sure where all this money goes.

That's why this week I released part one of Reinventing Government: the Federal Budget, a report that addresses the realities of our unsustainable budget and what we can do about it. The first installment includes recommendations to establish more accountability and transparency in the federal budget, highlighting the importance of long-term fiscal sustainability.

The consequences of our fiscal path are not limited to future generations. When the bill for our fiscal intemperance comes due, it will impact all Americans by forcing tax increases along with cutbacks in government services.

The first step toward a more credible budget is to understand where our deficits are coming from. A perfect example is tax expenditures. Right now we spend more than $1 trillion (the cost of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan combined since 2001) every year through the tax code in the form of special deductions, credits, and exemptions. These earmarks evade public and Congressional scrutiny because they are not included in the federal budget.

Another serious problem is the failure to account for the costs of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, whose losses are backed by the federal government. We must account for liabilities like Fannie and Freddie mortgages to paint a clear picture of our spending responsibilities.

We also need to adjust our focus--much of our rhetoric surrounds discretionary spending on earmarks, but earmarks account for less than one percent of federal spending. The bigger problem is that the $720 billion Department of Defense can't pass an audit. DOD must be under the same accounting standards we demand for every other agency, and subject to the same belt-tightening being proposed for the rest of the federal government.

Finally, we must take a longer view in our policy decisions. Our shortsightedness is on display every time the Congressional Budget Office scores a proposed bill's impact on our deficit. The CBO is only required to score a bill for its first 10 years, incentivizing Congress to use budgetary gimmicks to make bills look good on paper by hiding spending outside the so-called budget window.

As President Obama said at the outset of his administration, "The way to make government responsible is to hold it accountable and the way to make it accountable is to make it transparent."

Nowhere is this truer than in our federal budget, and nowhere are the stakes higher.

We need to replace hyperbole with a reasonable, informed discussion about how to reinvent the federal budget with more transparency and better accountability. Figuring out where we are today is the only way we'll be able to develop directions to a better tomorrow.

 

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02:55 PM on 12/05/2010
Two wars and two unfunded medicare programs from the last administration are a drain the country cannot afford any longer.
01:27 PM on 12/02/2010
The fastest way to cut expenditures is to reduce ( admitedly I am in favor of eliminating them) our overseas military commitments. Large bases and the construction of new ones in the Middle East are breaking our budget, while we argue over incremental changes in entitlements. A case in point: for several decades we have re enforced every major highway in Germany to accommodate an Abrams (sp) tank in preparation for a battle. I'm sure the Germans were grateful but at the same time American highways and bridges fell into disrepair. Let's just bring the troops home and let the chips fall where they may. Terrorism is a police function; not a military one.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
scrogginsfarms
proud daughter of the american revolution
11:20 AM on 12/02/2010
its nothing a little inflationary depression wont fix.

after you coastal folks kill yourselves over the last can of beans at whole foods, then the red states will govern the land, assuming our largest creditor doesnt evict us from our own country.
11:04 AM on 12/02/2010
What about the Federal Reserve, is it still an independent global monopolistic and controlling channel in the hands of a few international bankers, or is our Government together with other Governments controlling and regulating it, as Thomas Jefferson, Lincoln and J.F. Kennedy tried to without success?
What about the deliberate unclear accounting methods of the financial systems, are they under control?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mratcheson
07:39 PM on 12/02/2010
Are you saying Jefferson and Lincoln tried to control the Federal Reserve? How could that be? The Federal Reserve was established in 1913.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Insanity rules
10:42 AM on 12/02/2010
Thank you, thank you, thank you for this seemly obvious statement but no one seems to be paying attention. An increase in taxes (or reduction in tax credits) should come AFTER we look at our spending, closely! I'm not saying cut the fed workers wages. . . I'm saying let's look at what we are doing and how to do it differently. If we only raise taxes without the doing the real job of seeing where we are at then we perpetuate this insane budget.
nothingchanges
too soon old, too late smart
08:50 AM on 12/02/2010
A simple question if I might congressman concerning the proposed trillion dollar debt service in 10 years.

Why doesn't the Government borrow their money from the Fed? Corporations did, at .0078%.

Why does corporate America get this special rate, and taxpaying America doesn't?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Skeptical Patriot
11:55 AM on 12/02/2010
The government does borrow and that is a huge issue. The government floats paper and virtually zero interest costs for short-term borrowing. The problems is that any normalized interest rate is closer to 5% costs. When the current deficit normalizes (and it will), the additional borrowing costs are incrementally about $400B more in spending.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
benfunks
12:20 PM on 12/02/2010
That would be called Quantitative Easing...
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intolleft
ObamaCare...getting you shovel ready
07:45 AM on 12/02/2010
Budgets? Speaking of budgets...How is next years budget coming along Mr Quigley? Are the American people going to see one anytime soon?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Vinca
07:28 AM on 12/02/2010
I WANT TO SCREAM , DON'T EXTEND THOSE TAX CUTS FOR PEOPLE LIKE BILL GATES. EVEN HIS DAD SAID HE DOESN'T KNOW WHAT HE NEEDS ANYMOR MONEY.FOR.. Mitch McConnel seems to be one of those most wanting the extention. Why can't the Repubs and Obama agree on raising the income bracket HIGHER, instead of the extention.WE are OVER !3 TRILLION in debt, How much more can we BORROW? I hope people in Ky will vote McConnel out in the next primary.
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rsaillant1
He who argues facts wastes time, his & mine.
07:20 AM on 12/02/2010
Budget Deficit, words uttered repeatedly, of late.

To clarify the argument, to understand both the problem and
the remedy, one must reduce the issue to the simplest
of terms.

Taxes are the Governments income, while expenditures are
those items purchased. This is the same as in any household.

When we spend more than what comes in we suffer from
budget defecit.

Who, in their right mind, when faced with a budget deficit, would
suggest that the wage earner bring in less. (Tax cuts, for example.)

How does reducing the income diminsh the debt? Only the Republicans
think that they have the formula...reducing taxes on the rich, increases the
donations to their party and accolades from their corporate
partners.
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KidGenius
Navigating the pettifog and fitful currents
10:42 AM on 12/02/2010
absolutely!
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FightingTheRight
That isn't God's voice in your head.
02:04 PM on 12/02/2010
Republi-cons.
04:35 PM on 12/01/2010
i'm not usually in favor of defense cuts, however i think we should start small. how much would we save by closing all of our overseas bases?
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intolleft
ObamaCare...getting you shovel ready
08:55 AM on 12/02/2010
It all depends on what price you put on the lives of US Ambassadors and elected officials that use those secured bases when traveling for diplomatic purposes. Do you have a figure in mind?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Insanity rules
10:44 AM on 12/02/2010
First: Lets make the cuts that Gates has asked for without Congress getting in the way.