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Miles Mogulescu

Miles Mogulescu

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ALEC: The Behind the Scenes Player in the States' Fight Against the Middle Class

Posted: 03/ 7/11 06:01 PM ET

It is no coincidence that Republican legislators and governors -- not just in Wisconsin, but in Ohio, Indiana, Iowa, Tennessee and many other states -- are rushing to pass laws to undermine the collective bargaining rights of both public sector and private sector unions and pass budgets to drastically cut funding for education and other services that serve the broad middle class. It is part of a concerted corporate-funded campaign to continue shifting power and wealth from middle class majority to the richest 1%.

It includes conservative think tanks, lobbying organizations, corporate campaign cash, and corporate-funded astroturf organizations. While the Koch Brothers are poster boys for this campaign, it goes far beyond the Koch Brothers and includes some of the largest corporations headquartered in America from the energy sector to health care to telecommunications.

One of the most influential organization which connects state legislators with corporate money and corporate think tanks to influence pro-corporate, anti-union state legislation is the secretive American Legislative Exchange Council, often known as ALEC. Funded by some of the largest corporations based in the United States, ALEC takes the policy ideas of corporate-friendly think tanks, turns them into hundreds of "model legislation" bills undermining unions, blocking environmental protections, opposing health care reform, and supporting the tobacco and private prison industries.

ALEC then sponsors junkets, such as one recently " target="_hplink">reported by the Arizona Republic, which bring together state legislators (and often their families) with corporate executives and lobbyists to participate in meetings where participants endorse ALEC's model legislation, share meals, enjoy cocktail parties and booze, and often play golf and engage in other recreational activities. Although this sounds an awful lot like lobbying, somehow ALEC is able to skirt the legal label of a lobbying organization and keep its tax status which allows corporate contributions to be tax deductible.

Not surprisingly, ALEC has been active in sponsoring legislation to rein in the influence of unions at the state level, both public sector unions through banning collective bargaining and private sector unions through "right to work" (i.e. right to freeload) legislation. ALEC has been successful in passing hundreds of state laws based exactly or closely on its model legislation. The American Prospect labeled ALEC "The Most Powerful lobby you've never heard of."

So what is ALEC, who funds it, how does it get hundreds of corporate-friendly bills passed in state legislatures throughout the country, and why is it a key player -- perhaps THE key player -- in efforts by Republican Governors and legislatures in numerous states to bust unions?

The vice president of the environmental group, Defenders of Wildlife, which issued a critical report on ALEC along with the National Resources Defense Council called ALEC a "Trojan Horse" that allows "corporate America to exercise significant influence over state legislation in almost every statehouse in the country".

ALEC has two kind of members:

1. State legislators who pay $50 per year in dues and in exchange get junkets to luxury resorts, free or heavily subsidized vacations for their families, and other fringe benefits including free child-care and medical tests, Broadway shows, and dinners at expensive restaurants. ALEC's membership includes 2,400 state legislators, which is over 30% of all state lawmakers in the country.

2. Over 300 corporate sponsors who pay up to $50,000 per year in dues plus up to $5,000 to sit on industry-specific task forces in their areas of interest such as energy, healthcare, telecommunications and taxes. The task forces write and approve the model legislation that conforms to the business interests of their corporate members. Tax records indicate that corporations collectively pay as much as $6 million a year. The corporate executives and their lobbyists then get substantial face time with the state legislators at ALEC's retreats and other events.

According to its website, the corporate funders currently on ALEC's Private Enterprise board include Koch Industries, Altria, Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKlein, Pfizer, Reynolds American Inc. (the parent company of cigarette maker R.J. Reynolds), Energy Future Holdings, Peabody Energy, PhRMA, AT&T, UPS, Wal-Mart Stores Inc., and State Farm Insurance.

A striking example of how ALEC's corporate sponsors work hand in glove with conservative legislators and governors to pass legislation is Arizona's "breathing while brown" anti-immigration law which allows police officers to stop anyone they believe might be an illegal immigrant and imprison him if their papers aren't in order. The model legislation on which the law was based was written by an ALEC task force which included the Corrections Corporation of America, the largest private prisons corporation in the country which financially benefits from imprisoning immigrants. Arizona Governor Jan Brewer's current spokesman is the former chief Arizona lobbyist for the Corrections Corporation of American. According to a report on NPR:

A review of two dozen states now considering Arizona's immigration law shows many of those pushing similar legislation across the country are ALEC members. In fact, five of those legislators were in the hotel conference room with the Corrections Corporation of America the day the model bill was written.

A senior ALEC staffer says that over 200 of ALEC's model bills became law over the past year.

According to In These Times, following are some of ALEC's other legislative initiatives:

"Backed by the oil industry, ALEC has lined up legislators to lower taxes on gasoline and to undermine regulations aimed at curbing the carbon dioxide emissions leading to global warming.


Backed by the drug companies, ALEC has mounted a full-scale campaign to defeat initiatives by cities and states to promote importing lower-priced select medicines from Canada.

Backed by low-wage employers, ALEC has promoted legislation to block local governments from raising local minimum wages or even requiring government contractors to pay a fair wage to their employees.

Backed by the telephone companies, ALEC has worked to bar or hamstring cities that have sought to build cheaper or even free Internet services for their residents.

Backed by the insurance companies, ALEC has been promoting a campaign to stop state insurance commissioners from requiring insurance companies to meet the same accountability and auditing rules that were imposed on publicly-traded corporations in the wake of the Enron debacle."

Bringing it all back to Wisconsin and the other states which are today trying to limit or take away worker rights, ALEC has been a key driver of most of these campaign anti-union initiatives.

ALEC has been at the forefront of attacking state minimum wage laws, blocking cities from implementing living wage laws, and leading efforts to privatize government services in order to turn them over to non-union for-profit contractors. It has also been active in undermining the pensions of government workers and in providing private school vouchers in order to weaken the public school system and its unionized teachers.

Even more crucially, it has in years past been active in "right to work campaigns" which would undermine unions by allowing employees to gain the benefits of union contracts without having to pay union dues, and "paycheck" protection which prevents unions from using dues for political purposes without specific authorization from each member each year, which, where implemented, has drastically reduced the political clout of unions.

Wisconsin Gov. Walker claims to have campaigned on taking away the collective bargaining rights of public works. But while he did campaign on having state employees pay more for their health insurance and their pensions, he suspiciously didn't make his proposals to take away collective bargaining rights until after the election. Rather, after the election, according to Wisconsin's Capitol Times, Walker and Wisconsin Senate Majority Leader Scott Fitzgerald jetted off to an ALEC conference where they met with Governors from states where labor rights are weak such as Mississippi's Haley Barbour and Louisiana's Bobby Jindal. Commenting on the ALEC session on right-to-work legislation and other anti-union legislation, Fitzgerald commented that "he was surprised how much momentum there was around that discussion." In the infamous prank phone call in which Gov. Walker believed he was talking to David Koch, Walker bragged of being in daily contact with other Governors proposing anti-union legislation.

ALEC's finger prints are all over the current anti-union legislation being proposed not only in Wisconsin, but in Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Tennessee, Oklahoma, and numerous other states.
Along with corporate-funded think tanks, corporate PACS, and astroturf organizations like the Koch-backed Americans for Prosperity, ALEC is a key link in the chain of corporate-funded organizations trying to break the back of unions in states throughout the country

 
 
 
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crease
GOP has it wrong on so many levels
04:29 PM on 03/28/2011
http://scholarcitizen.williamcronon.net/2011/03/15/alec/.Take a look here at this blog from Bill Cronon about the folks behind the destrruction of the middle class.
04:11 PM on 03/26/2011
Great piece, Miles. I will link to it in my story. http://thirdcoastdigest.com/2011/02/madison-wi-the-pearl-harbor-of-the-class-war/
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mowprincess
I must be cheerful and obedient...
08:46 AM on 03/26/2011
I find this very frightening... mostly because I had no idea they existed until an hour ago... Ignorance on my part.. sure.. When I tried to go to their website I received an error message? ALEC sounds like a matchmaker for conservatives and corporations.. I cannot believe how many of the bills passed of late were crafted by them. Support William Cronan!
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mowprincess
I must be cheerful and obedient...
09:42 AM on 03/26/2011
William Cronon.. sorry..
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AsISaid
02:07 PM on 03/09/2011
"ALEC has been around for decades. Some states actually pay for their legislators to attend these conferences and seminars with taxpayer dollars.

Name the topic, and ALEC provided a conservative or right wing solution to it. Or, as it was in many cases - like the busting of public unions - ALEC provides the inertia and coordination of the issue.

Just in case nobody misses what is going on in many states controlled by Republicans these days, there are four themes that each is attempting to legislate with a goal in mind: 1) bust public employee unions; 2) cut dramatically funds that local governments receive from the state, creating a 'fiscal crisis' in those local governments; 3) a 'fiscal crisis' can be used as an excuse for negating existing collective bargaining agreements, allowing for the reduction in pay, decrease in employee benefits, layoffs, or outright firing of public employees; 4) the sale of or privatization of publically owned assets, such as water and sewer systems, highways, prisons, drilling for oil and gas on state owned lands, and so on.

As to local governments, I've read that the new Michigan governor is proposing that IF a local government comes under a 'fiscal crisis', that the governor would have the means of taking over that local government body, remove elected officials, and turn the government operations over to the private sector.

Let's not fall asleep on the selling of our country from right under our noses.
12:53 PM on 03/09/2011
There is a report with more recent info on ALEC here: http://www.justice.org/cps/rde/xbcr/justice/ALEC_Report.pdf
12:47 PM on 03/09/2011
I'll take Crushing Unions for 2000, ALEC.
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cordyc
12:33 PM on 03/09/2011
Great post. Hope this moves up. More people need to know about this organization. I was wondering just how they got this attack so coordinated in so many states.

Do the Dem have anything equivalent?
10:46 AM on 03/09/2011
ALEC! Heh, if Paul Weyrich is involved, it's a problem and a threat to democracy.
crease
GOP has it wrong on so many levels
04:31 PM on 03/28/2011
Weyrich is a co-founding memeber........
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dacohenz
07:39 AM on 03/09/2011
This article shiows exactly what is happening, that the big corporations are buying their way to ownership of our country. One of the mains issues that few seem to be reporting on is that the big corporations are getting their wish, they have the middle class and poor fighting with one another while smashing them down. They want the middle class to fght over issues like pensions so that it hides the fact that they are making more profits while taking over the country. One of the problems the big corps don't seem to care about is when the middle class disappears, who is going to be able to purchases their products? Sure, a lot of corps have over seas biz, a lot of it. If we as a people on both sides don't wake up soon, there will be 2 classes left, rich and poor.
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Lizzy28
Too bad he's got a mop instead of a wand.
08:54 AM on 03/09/2011
One of the problems the big corps don't seem to care about is when the middle class disappears­, who is going to be able to purchases their products?
---
I've been thinking about this and think you're getting to the answer when you mention overseas biz. From a marketing viewpoint, the corporations do not view the US independently. They see it as a global-market. They also, it looks like, want the wages to be on global scale.

Soon you will see right-wing-media-lovers here peddling the China labor model. Right now there are consultant types sitting around conference tables working out how to spin it so the masses will digest.
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cordyc
12:30 PM on 03/09/2011
So very true. When corporate big wigs see the numbers of potential consumers in Asia/India they swoon. Forget Americans, we are to small a market compared to the others.

If the heads of American corporation cared about the USA they would take some of the 2 Trillion, yes Trillion, in cash and invest in Americans. Instead this money is keep off shore or in US Treasuries collecting taxpayer funded interest. Both the off shore cash and TBill interest is also tax free. What a deal.
11:17 PM on 03/08/2011
The corporate takeover of the US and the systematic destruction of 350 million sleeping or awakening American peasants is as transparent as it has ever been. If we do not realize who is our allies and who are the few gluttonous aristocrats that have already raped and pillaged the third world's resources. (with the absence of regulations and the void of compassion for the ravaged people and their humble necessities IE. clean water, fertile land and meek shelter.) We, the apathetic, will sleep through the most monumental massacre in this land. You can equate it with the methodical cleansing of the Native American. (Except in a frantic fast forward mode.) stop the bickering and unite for our liberty.
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kmeccat
life is just a series of adaptations
07:52 AM on 03/09/2011
x2
F&F#50!
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Lizzy28
Too bad he's got a mop instead of a wand.
08:57 AM on 03/09/2011
Sleepy masses, wakie-up time!

Excellent, spot-on post.

We the People -- our only chance
10:51 PM on 03/08/2011
Now I understand where the Florida legislature and governor got the idea of limiting the weeks of unemployment payments to 20 weeks, making the unemployed take a "skills test" (whatever that is), while laying off thousand of government employees, especially teachers. And they have a great idea that after a few weeks, if you don't yet have a job, you have to take a minimum wage job. And the employer is always telling the truth when he says why he let you go. And , for another fun idea, look at the lousy workman comp coverage in Florida. If you have decent health insurance, and aren't desperate for wages, NEVER file for workman's comp in Florida. The life you save may be your own.
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Martha Fair
Professional RepubliBilly Factchecker
08:47 AM on 03/09/2011
It never fails to amaze me how the majority of the RepubliBillys and Kochbaggers harp and harp about welfare and having to subsidize the unemployed, poor etc., yet it's a known fact that the majority of the entitlements go to the red states (RepubliBilly controlled) who are non-union, low wage with no workers rights. In the end, we subsidize these states in order for them to provide the cheapest labor to their corporate sponsers and benefactors.

What's interesting to note is that after giving up all worker's benefits, wages and safeguards, the companies that moved south have now left for greener pastures like Mexico and other third world nations where the wages are even lower. It is the RepubliBilly most important agenda to make the US cheaper than the other third world nations by lowering labor costs in the US down to the lowest common denominator which ideally would be zero.
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Martha Fair
Professional RepubliBilly Factchecker
08:50 AM on 03/09/2011
Forgot to mention that if it would not be for these federal entitlements the southern states workers would not be able to survive on what are traditionally (and always have been) the lowest wages in the nation. If not for the taxpayers subsidizing these workers with food stamps and welfare, the majority would be living out of a van and eating cat food.
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gdfreethinker
Wisconsin rabble-rouser
09:17 PM on 03/08/2011
Somehow, dirty money always finds a way to get into dirty pockets.
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MadamDeal
09:11 PM on 03/08/2011
Excellent article.
Trying to send some traffic over here. Am somewhat in shock; I'd never heard of them.
I hope Cenk, LOD, Rachel, Ed invite Mr. Mogulescu on their shows.
09:44 PM on 03/08/2011
Saw your reference to this on "Town Hall" article. Thank you! This information is downright frightening. Where's 60 Minutes when you need them?
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MadamDeal
10:36 PM on 03/08/2011
You're welcome. Spread the word.
F&F for coming over here.
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Lizzy28
Too bad he's got a mop instead of a wand.
08:58 AM on 03/09/2011
Saw your reference in Kasich (I think that's where) article.

Thanks.

Already a fan!
MThomasNC
Retired, Sassy, Senior Citizen
03:21 PM on 03/08/2011
Thanks for the article. I had not heard of ALEC, but I was really surprise at the number of state govts switch to republican this past election cycle. I knew HCR and jobs were a big issue but now learning the insidiousness behind the switching to conservatives is very frightful.
It seems that the terrorists within will bring us down before the terrorist outside have a chance. Remember when Hillary Clinton talked about the 'vast right wing conspiracy' in the 1990s and everyone mocked her especially those right wingers. She was/is correct.
My state (NC) legislators went republican after 100 years of democratic rule which surprised everyone. The election results analysis showed that a lot of 'outside of state money' poured in for the conservative winners, all of the negative ads were against HC law, no jobs and 90% of the poor rural areas voted republicans.
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Martha Fair
Professional RepubliBilly Factchecker
08:56 AM on 03/09/2011
Most were swayed with the promise of jobs of which Pres Obama has not delivered. He would be wise to make work programs immediately to offset this totally irrelevant budget balancing manuevers. Right now, I guarantee you, a majority of the American public could care less about a balanced budget, abortion rights, gay marriage, etc. when they are struggling to keep a roof over their heads and wondering where their next meal is going to be coming from. The RepubliBillys and the Kochbaggers were elected with fabricated lies and promises of jobs. Since they have NOT delivered and tried to ignore the real problems while addressing trivial issues that the public could care less about, they will NOT be elected again. Obama will not be elected again either, unless he can make government employment (this is the only kind a Pres can really make) a priority instead of trying to appease the RepubliBilly majority right now.
03:01 PM on 03/08/2011
awesome article! ALEC is a nefarious, evil, and secretive organizations whose sole purpose it is to promote corporate-sponsored legislation that screws over the majority of Americans. ALEC was also behind the 3-strikes laws that took root in the 90s in various states, as well as other tough-on-crime legislation while CCA was a member of their board on criminal justice. What that means is that CCA, a company that builds private prisons, used ALEC to promote tougher sentencing laws. We have far and away the highest incarceration rate in the world, and much of that is driven by the profit motive.

For way more on the private prison industry and how they work with ALEC to try to lock up undeserving American citizens, check out http://whyihatecca.blogspot.com