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Moriel Rothman

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Trees n' Settlements: First the JNF, Now the Israel Nature and Parks Authority -- What's Next?

Posted: 01/25/2012 1:51 pm

The new trend: seemingly innocuous, nature-oriented bodies in Jerusalem shedding their bark, so to speak, and revealing their true identities as expert-action-arms for the agenda of the settler movement.

First, we have the JNF-KKL, which, apart from its leadership in the campaign to demolish Bedouin villages in the Negev, has recently been exposed as seeking to evict Palestinian families from their homes in East Jerusalem.

Following an international outcry, including the resignation of one of the JNF's Board members in the U.S. in protest of his former organization's actions the JNF's actions in East Jerusalem are frozen, for now. There is little doubt that they'll be back in action soon, though, dear justice-oriented reader, so keep your eyes peeled around Tu B'shvat, a festival of trees (which I really like, when its not being used to perpetrate political injustices) that falls in early February this year, wherein the JNF will certainly seek out some Bedouin village on which to plant more trees. In fact, just yesterday the JNF-KKL reestablished up a "work station" brimming with bulldozers next to Al-Arakib, a Bedouin village in the Negev that has been demolished 30-some times already.

Meanwhile, I am displeased to introduce the latest Trees n' Settlements organization -- the Israel Nature and Parks Authority. The Israel Nature and Parks Authority, as in "the governmental body charged with the protection of nature, landscape and heritage in Israel?"

Unfortunately, yes.

The Israel Nature and Parks Authority has a new plan, called the "Slopes of Mount Scopus National Park," which, if carried out, will result in the confiscation of private Palestinian land and a territorial connection formed between the Old City of Jerusalem and the West Bank settlement area of E1, near Ma'ale Adumim.

For more background on this case, see this blog post on +972 magazine by Solidarity's Zvi Beninga, and this more detailed background prepared by Bimkom, an Israeli planning rights organization, and the following letter prepared by the Solidarity Movement. For a report on how this process of political manipulation of archaeology is not a unique to this case but rather is quite systematic in Jerusalem, see Emek Shaveh's report, "Where Are the Antiquities?"

This park is not only unfair to the residents of A-Tur and Issawiya whose only wrongdoing was being born Palestinian in Jerusalem, but it also has potentially dramatic political ramifications:

The "Slopes of Mount Scopus" park is strategically located such that it will create Israeli territorial continuity between the Old City and the area known as E1, around the settlement of Ma'ale Adumim.

Construction in E1 has been opposed by the U.S. government -- both under Obama and Bush: In October 2005, then-Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice stated: "We have told the Israelis in no uncertain terms that [settlement in the E1 area] would contravene American policy." Building a "national park" that connects to E1 is the Israeli government's ill-disguised attempt to circumvent clear-cut American opposition to settlement in E1. It is apparent, however, that the goals of this park are political and not ecological.

The residents of Issawiya and A-Tur are not sitting by idly, though. Last Friday, almost 100 residents of Isswayia and Israeli activists organized by the Solidarity Movement took matters into their own hands, literally, and began to break down, with shovels and open palms, the mound of dirt and rubble that the INPA created last week, after it destroyed a road in Issawiya, to block residents from driving where the road once was (video of this nonviolent act of civil disobedience here).

Meanwhile, a broad coalition of Israeli organizations, including the Solidarity Movement, Bimkom, Emek Shaveh, Ir Amim, Rabbis for Human Rights, Combatants for Peace and more have been working with Palestinian partners and activists in Issawiya and A-Tur in order to seek to prevent this "national park."

The campaigns to stop the JNF from evicting families and destroying villages, and to cancel the INPA's planned park in the middle of East Jerusalem are ongoing, and the more international attention they get, the better the chances for success. E1 still remains largely empty because of American governmental pressure, and the Sumarin family in Silwan still remains in their home largely because of grassroots efforts.

Next time on Trees n' Settlements: the Israel Center for Watching Extremely Rare Birds lays out its plans a new bird sanctuary in the Palestinian neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah.

(Kidding, kidding. Hopefully.)


Moriel Rothman is active with the Solidarity Movement in Jerusalem.

 

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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
11:47 AM on 01/26/2012
Shame on the Israeli government for having its own domestic policy and establishing national parks.
09:55 AM on 01/26/2012
Moriel Rothman - thankyou for an enlightening piece. Good luck with your endeavours too.
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Cynthia Rays
peace in the valley seeker
08:08 PM on 01/25/2012
It is amazing how if you give an organization a nice sounding name and alleged purpose, creating parks and giving people access to nature, you can get away with demolishing whole villages and putting families out in the cold. Canada park was created on the land of 3 Palestinin villages. The beautiful artist colony Ein Hod celebrates its placement in a beautiful site using Palestinian materials, while up the road are the original inhabitants of Ein Howd living without running water and electricity and unable to return to their homes.
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12:58 AM on 01/26/2012
Perhaps you're referring to this: "Ein Hod was evacuated and the village suffered considerable property damage during the 2010 Israel forest fire" (wikipedia)

If not, please provide a legitimate link or source that verifies your continuous allegations about Israel depriving Arabs of "water and electricity"
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02:10 AM on 01/26/2012
You are confused. There are two villages. Ein Hod is the current artists' colony. The Palestinians had to move to Ein Hawd (the original name) which is now up the road. Follow the link from the Wiki article that Cynthia cites to the Wiki article on Ein Hawd. Then read all of the article on the Jerusalem Post site here:

http://www.jpost.com/LandedPages/PrintArticle.aspx?id=114026
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lbsaltzman
Permaculture and Sustainability
06:19 PM on 01/25/2012
I am always pleased when an intelligent Israeli gets the cost of the occupation and demonstrates how wrong it is. Thanks for an illuminating and intelligent article.
04:36 PM on 01/25/2012
*Israeli activists* would do better to engage in constructive efforts to aid Palestinians, rather than aid them in destructive efforts. It is clear, that Palestinian *leadership* does not have Palestinians' well being on its agenda, and is focussed on the destruction of Israel and jews primarily. If in doubt, look at the RESULTS. There are NO RESULTS. No results at negotiations, let alone making PEACE. No results in getting Palestinians their own State or improving their situation. If I were an activist, Palestinian OR Israeli, I would focus on getting Palestinians active civil rights and voting. In the areas under Palestinian control, such as Gaza and the areas under governance of the PA, but also in neighboring countries, such as Lebanon, Jordan and Syria. Iraqui Palestinians are not even allowed to work in Jordan, last I read about it. Syria is a total disaster for everyone, and even Hamas is moving out. People are killed daily. And Palestinians in Lebanon can not get out of their designated areas without a pass, can not own property, can never apply for citizenship. They can not exercise their professions. They are worse off than all other refugees, as their situation exists in perpetuity.
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Nwo2012
Sue me, I boycott products from the settlements
08:34 PM on 01/25/2012
Stop blaming Palestinians for 50 years of disgusting behavior by israel and its grotesque settler movement.
11:51 PM on 01/25/2012
I am not BLAMING Palestinians. I am stating that their leaders do not achieve any RESULTS for them. I am also stating what Palestinians have said, publicly and openly, as well as what is in the PLO and Hamas Charters. Then, of course, Haniyeh is openly calling for the formation of a PanArabic Army to destroy Israel. No blame. Heaven forbid anyone should blame Palestinians or hold them responsible for anything! I would NOT dare. But, again, Palestinian *leadership* is not elected and is NOT ACHIEVING ANY RESULTS. In fact, neither Abbas, nor Haniyeh are *Palestinians*. They are Jordanian and Syrian, respectively. The Settler Movement is achieving RESULTS, building homes and lives. Nothing is more admired and sucessful than RESULTS.
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lbsaltzman
Permaculture and Sustainability
12:06 AM on 01/26/2012
Well put! Many do love to blame the Palestinian victims instead of facing what Israel has done to them.
04:27 PM on 01/25/2012
Bedouin are nomads. Many are in the process of making successful transition to modern modes of living. There is not enough land in Israel to continue nomadic life. What is the percentage of Bedouin who are Israeli citizens? I know that I have read of Bedouin members of the IDF of three generations.

Palestinians who were born in Israel and are for one reason or another not Israeli Citizens may have to make a decision at some time. It appears that making a bet for living in Palestine may not be a good choice. At least neither the PLO nor Hamas are making active efforts to form an Unity Government, or to make progress in negotiations for a Palestinian State. In fact, the objective of the Palestinians is to obliterate Israel, and, as far as Hamas goes, every jew the world over. They declare that incessantly.

So, creating a park, and having a contiguous Israeli State is terrible, but having a contiguous Palestinian State is a necessity, even if it crisscrosses Israel, and makes Israel an easy and accessible target from all directions, is desirable? If the described area becomes Palestinian, having a park next to it, is a disaster? Yes, and exotic songbirds! For crying out loud! Unspeakable!