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Naomi Wolf

Naomi Wolf

Posted: October 29, 2009 04:52 PM

"Friending" Binyam Mohamed

What's Your Reaction:

For four years now, I have been following the fates of the hundreds of men who have been -- and the 200 plus men who still are -- being held at Guantánamo Bay, and, the record is now clear, most of whom have been tortured. But until this week I had never actually heard such a single man's actual voice.

When I went to the prison in June of this year, we journalists were brought to view the prisoners from afar -- exactly as if they were dangerous animals in a cage. They called to us, anguishedly, in a voice that still haunts me. "Can I talk to them?" I asked. Many of them speak English. No; no, no, was the answer. No one is permitted to talk to them. Prisoners in the US have many rights to speak, even from prison; but silencing the Guantánamo detainees has been a key to maintaining a working injustice, as well as a key to manipulating US popular opinion. Bill Kristol and Dick Cheney's daughter Liz Cheney have started a new organization to spin the torture at Guantánamo and elsewhere: 'Keep America Safe.' (Or: 'Keep Daddy Out of Prison.') But if the perpetrators are to continue to spin America, the prisoners' voices have to continue to be silenced.

Even those who empathize with the detainees tend to speak 'for' them -- casting them as faceless, voiceless victims, just as the opposite 'side' casts them as faceless, voiceless monsters.

Recently I have been in touch with Binyam Mohamed, who is the UK resident who was released from Guantánamo in February -- after seven years' captivity without charges -- and who last Friday won a major victory when a British court ruled that the US and the UK could not continue to conceal from the public seven paragraphs in documents that describe the horrific torture of Mr Mohamed in 'black sites' and at Guantánamo. He is also suing Boeing for its part in rendering him to 'black sites.'

The UK government is appealing the ruling, so we still can't know what happened to him; but officials have told reporters that one action that the paragraphs describe is the cutting of genitals with a razor; waterboarding, this official said dryly, is well down on the list of atrocities Mr. Mohamed suffered.

President Obama has sought to keep these seven paragraphs under seal. Hillary Clinton has also. Joe Lieberman drafted an amendment to a bill to conceal photographs relating to this abuse.

Why are our leaders still trying so desperately to cover up what Mr. Mohamed's record will show?

I have written here on the Huffington Post before now about the sexual nature of many forms of now fully documented cases of US abuse and torture at Guantánamo and Baghram (as well as the better-known cases at Abu Ghraib.) Physicians for Human Rights have fully confirmed that prisoners were often violated anally with objects. To these forms of sexual torture, Binyam Mohamed's seven paragraphs and the photographic evidence Lieberman wishes a law to suppress would add, it appears, the cutting of a man's genitals with a razor.

As Mr Mohamed told the UK Daily Mail, "they cut off my clothes with some kind of doctor's scalpel. I was totally naked.... One of them took my penis in his hand and began to make cuts. He did it once, and they stood still for maybe a minute, watching my reaction.

"I was in agony, crying, trying desperately to suppress myself, but I was screaming.... They must have done this 20 to 30 times in maybe two hours.... They cut all over my private parts."

This form of torture, Mr. Mohamed told David Cole of the Daily Mail, was repeated many times over the next 15 months.

Mr Mohamed said further that when he was later taken into direct US custody, a female official was sent in daily to photograph his intimate wounds, saying that the photos were "for Washington." These photos are almost certainly among the images that President Obama, Lieberman and Mrs Clinton are seeking to suppress. Such an image -- as you and every man in America, if not around the world, would agree -- would not be survivable, politically.

His lawyer, Clive Stafford Smith of the UK rights organization Reprieve, was threatened with six months in prison by the US -- Obama's team -- for writing a letter to President Obama describing what had happened to his client.

In a masterpiece of perversity, the US classified the torture used against the prisoners -- so that in America, if US lawyers tell their clients' own stories -- IF THEY TELL THEIR OWN STORIES they are illegally releasing 'classified information.' It is like someone saying to a woman: I raped you, and now I will classify how I raped you, so if you tell anyone you were raped -- I can send you to prison.

(Right now, thinking about how the truth got out in Soviet societies before 1989, I am asking lawyers at rights organizations if I can legally tell these stories through allegory, as in Animal Farm. "Once there was an island...")

The Obama administration shocked those of us working on human rights issues by threatening the UK's intelligence service with refusing to cooperate in intelligence-sharing about terrorist threats if the UK did not continue to conceal these seven paragraphs. President Obama was willing to put the thirty million innocent UK citizens at grave risk in order to keep secret what happened to Mr Mohamed. Hillary Clinton, to her shame, sought to do so again as the trial
unfolded. I believe Mrs Clinton's female supporters in particular should think about the fact that America's self-styled premiere role model for feminism has lent her voice and influence to the cover-up of torture that took this form of a sexual assault.

I reached out to to Mr. Mohamed because he had known Mohamed al-Hanashi, the thirty-one-year-old Yemenite detainee, the prisoners' representative -- the man who knew all the crimes committed against his fellows -- who was declared an "apparent suicide" in Guantánamo in June. (He had been called into a meeting with the admiral and the head of the Guard Force three days before the inauguration -- never returned to his cell -- and was taken straight from that meeting to the psych ward, where it is impossible to kill yourself, until his death). Mr. Mohamed had said Mr. al Hanashi was an upbeat person with no mental problems and would never have considered suicide.

Lt. Commander Brook DeWalt, spokesman for Guantánamo, has confirmed now after four months of my asking the status of the investigation into Mr al-Hanashi's death that it is now a Naval criminal investigation -- meaning that he is no longer considered a suicide but a victim of a murder or a negligent homicide. Obama's Gitmo is still refusing to release to me any more information -- despite this secretive internal investigation being a violation of Geneva Conventions' strictures on what you must do -- hold an independent transparent investigation -- when there is a death in custody.

In the course of seeking Mr. Mohamed out, I received his email -- and had that odd sense of unreality to see this little piece of normality; not monster, not 'victim' alone; a guy with an email address.

We corresponded; and I read an Op-ed piece he is writing, which makes the case that America's actions in torturing people, and denying them due process, did more to inflate al Qaida's numbers than any other factor; and that America can regain hearts and minds around the world by prosecuting rather than concealing war crimes. He also points out that the US lumped all kinds of groups that were critical of the US but not wishing to take up any violent action against us under the "logo" of Al Qaida -- and, he said, terrified the Muslim world by saying "you are either with us or against us" -- meaning, you could not be anywhere in the middle.

This idea bears a great deal more elucidation. I was also shocked when he referred to US military as 'our kidnappers' -- but that is of course the literal truth from his perspective. Uncomfortable as it made me, it was good to be shocked by his voice; Jefferson knew that the power of free speech is that it forces you to face another human being's version of truth. (Jefferson's beliefs have been having a tough time; even as we emailed, though, I was aware that that very action could have gotten me too into legal trouble during the Bush era.)

I spoke to Mr. Mohamed by phone, a brief, unremarkable conversation about
logistics; but in speaking directly, human to human, for the first time, I had an existential shock. It is one thing when these names are abstract; another when you hear a voice, just like the voices of anyone you know, but with layers and layers of unspeakable sorrow resonating underneath and you think: this is one man here on the other end of the line who was tortured in my name, in our names.

I asked if I could interview him about his own story and I felt the closing-down: he explained that he is unable to tell me what was done to him, since his case is ongoing, and, I presumed, because of the issues of classification. This silencing still seemed to me as painful - painful on both sides -- as other kinds of pain.

The right to speak is a powerful one. The US offered to release Mr. Mohamed from Guantánamo years ago -- in exchange for his silence about what happened to him -- and he refused the deal. He chose to stay in rather than leave under a charge of silence.

President Obama wants to try some remaining prisoners in real trials; to release some; and he wants a third category, the devil's own category -- of people who will be held forever because of `problems with evidence.' What are the problems with evidence? The problems are political: it will be problematic that what was done to these men will emerge into light and will be so horrific -- say, like the seven paragraphs about the cutting of a prisoner's genitals -- that a continued cover-up and legal impunity will be unsustainable.

The US's argument has been that if the paragraphs and photos of this particular torture emerge, it will inflame Muslim anger against us. It is no secret in the Muslim world, though, what happened to Mr. Mohamed and others situated like him. And as for here in the West? Well, that argument doesn't hold water any more: I just told a million people what is in the seven paragraphs, and in at least some of the photos.

Next excuse?

Mr Mohamed let me know he had 'friended' me on Facebook. I 'friended' him back. I may agree with him or not as we and other former detainees and I communicate directly, and as I seek to bring their voices through my websites and interviews to American ears. But, in agreement or not, there are voices I -- we -- need to hear. In a democracy, you supposed to be allowed to do that.

Ironically, European media has given a lot of space to the former prisoners' direct voices and stories; but we almost never hear them in our media bubble in the US. It is we Americans who are being kept, intellectually, in a soundproof, padded room. Only our hearing these voices can begin our long arduous path to our own sense of regained self-respect -- hearing, listening, facing, grieving, and owning the fact that this, this, is what we have done.

 
 
 
 
 
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11:42 PM on 01/02/2010
Hours after being directed here, I posted the url of this story onto my youtube homepage. I e-mailed it to everyone I knew and some I didn't. I believe this is the most important story in America, the most important story for average Americans to comprehend. I believe that we must face the facts of Guantanamo and Abu Grahib, and recognize them not as anaomolies to be forgotten, but dangerous precedents to be challenged, challenged in the most forceful way possible under the law. Binyam could be you or I next week. And that is not an exageration, it is an Executive Order that has already been signed. Under that tyrannical authority, any American can be kidnapped off the streets right now and face god knows what. The most remarkable thing about this story, imo, is Binyam's courage in the face of continued incarceration, of continued torture, when refusing to accept a silence pact in exchange for his freedom (unlawfully taken). I'm confident that I would have chosen my freedom. I would like this man to know that I am sorry for my part, as an American, and that my thoughts (and love) are with him and the other "political" prisoners of Guantanamo, who are still in the belly of the beast. We are no longer a "just" country, no longer a country of laws, a country of liberated men and woman. Where are the "ordinary" heroes? There are no words left for how damn sorry I am.
10:54 PM on 12/08/2009
When I grew up, I was born in '64, I thought I lived in a country where power was respectful of basic human rights. I was taught to believe that with power came the ultimate responsibility, because power over another creates a sacred contract that you, the the bearer of the power, must respect. In this way, we were all safe. Waking up from this idyllic dream was not easy. The search for "truth" is a noble pursuit, lonlier than most people will admit, precisely because no one can do it for another person, it's a solo affair. Instead of saying truth is a process, perhaps I could say that truth is a frequency, and working on myself, my viewpoint, is like trying to tune in a ham radio, making slight adjustments for better reception, searching for perfect clarity. Ultimately, truth is about the self, about putting one's self in the right place for the best reception. I will be following this case more closely, thank you for not looking the other way because it's Obama or Hillary. The Nobel speech should be interesting......
05:59 PM on 11/05/2009
I like the Animal Farm idea too. I wish Obama would go ahead an dclose Guantanamo as he promised.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JohnHKennedy
08:25 AM on 11/04/2009
"America's actions in torturing people, and denying them due process, did more to inflate al Qaida's numbers than any other factor; and that America can regain hearts and minds around the world by prosecuting rather than concealing war crimes."

Exposing and prosecuting the officials involved in the Bush-Cheney "Conspiracy To Torture"
is a very patriotic act, one dictated by our Constitution and Federal Anti-Torture Laws.

Why on earth would Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton (with Joe Lieberman)
FEAR Prosecution of Obvious and Admitted Violators of Federal Laws?
(Because they secretly want the power to Torture?)

WE must have the courage to make them enforce our Federal Laws.
Protect your grandchildren.

Please
SIGN the PETITION
demanding prosecution at

http://ANGRYVOTERS.org

And Please share this Url with all your friends and Ask them to sign the petition.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
somefool
On the road towards neo-feudalism
12:30 PM on 11/03/2009
Cutting genitals with a razor?. I can hardly wait for the necon app0ligists to explain that away. Maybe they're only "superficial cuts."
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
janvoght
lover of Life...
01:26 PM on 11/01/2009
this story only serves to anger me as a citizen @ the depths of illegal torturing the Cheney-Bush team was willing to sink. It feels very scary, to know that our government is allowed to shred our protection (Constitution), deliberately deceive, and expand their powers in the name of National security, especially when the US actually started a war based on lies of WMDs, with a country that did not attack us. Above the law tactics only back-fire on us, erode our moral footing, and undermine the integrity needed to transcend the necessary trust our allies must experience with us for building the international relationships. we are global citizens, not the "rogue shoot from the hip cowboys" you see portrayed in Hollywood. Real lives are being toyed with. This could be you or me, or yours or mine, families. WAR IS NOT THE ANSWER. Cheney-Bush used the blanket of "war" to commit these and other atrocities.
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Sherry Lowrance
professor, beer lover, mom
11:19 PM on 10/31/2009
There is something essentially against our identity as Americans and freedom-loving people in what is going on here. A person's own experiences, even though experienced against his will (or particularly because of this) should be part of individual free expression. He has the right to tell it, and we have the right to hear it - it is his experience of torture. We should be able to hear what is being done in our name. It is shameful that a democracy suppresses evidence of its own misconduct. I don't believe this is what America stands for.
05:14 PM on 10/31/2009
Wow! I think the line about how he friended you on facebook may have been the most enlightening. The fact is it is easier for us to live in our CNN ("the most trusted name in news") version of the truth than to look at this reality. If we are really honest w/ ourselves then we have a moral responsibility to do something. Its alot easier for us to play dumb and trust that the govt wouldn't have these people in prison if they didnt' deserve to be there and the fact that they are middle eastern somehow assuages any possible guilt and quells any motivation to look into it. You are very brave to confront this. Keep speaking. We are listening.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kaviraj
03:20 PM on 10/31/2009
2.
This war on terror is about all governments and all countries and the world has nothing left in innocense to demand prosecution. We have already sunk so low that it effectively precludes justice to ever be served. Even if Obama would want to, his hands are tied because he would have to embarrass the allies - In my eyes he should do just that.

I think that only the people can demand justice, but for justice to be served those same people must first know the facts and those facts are the things that are held from the public eye. How can you demand what you can only allege without any proof? Because that proof is deliberately held from you?
It seems nothing short of a universal revolution would enable the perpetrators to be punished. And i do not see that happen very soon.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kaviraj
03:19 PM on 10/31/2009
1.
I do understand, Naomi, that if these photos are released and the perpetrators prosecuted that this will create great problems not only in the USA. What about the EU governments that aided and abetted in the extraordinary renditions? Just as guilty, if you ask me. What about the Blair government which also engaged in lies to start an illegal war?
The problem is so complex that once it started, it was like Frankenstein - it took on a life of its own and is now a runaway train that has no driver, no breaks and no possibility to ever be stopped. The fact that so many - (you are with us or against us) - did not question this from the start, shows me that government is no longer in control and that the puppet masters do not care who is in office.
By involving almost every government of the so-called "free world" - what an oxymoron - the possiblity of prosecution has effectively been rendered moot - another piece or "extraordinary rendition". For who is going to prosecute whome where and for what? Neuremberg was about one country and one government and was possible because the world demanded it.
12:35 PM on 10/31/2009
Here is a great article on the "War on Terror." It's by former UK ambassador to Uzbekistan Craig Murray.
http://consortiumnews.com/2009/102409b.html

This explains why we are in Afghanistan:

"Just as almost everything you see about Afghanistan is a cover for the fact that the actual motive is the pipeline they wish to build over Afghanistan to bring out Uzbek and Turkmen natural gas which together is valued at up to $10 trillion, which they want to bring over Afghanistan and down to the Arabian Sea to make it available for export."

Don't miss the part about a torture victim being boiled to death. It also states that slice genitals with a scalpel as was done to Binyam Mohamed is common place. Also torturing children in front of their parents is common place.
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theBooHooBand
treat others as you want to be treated
04:40 AM on 10/31/2009
Truly amazing: 36 hours after Ms. Wolf posts and only 20 comments. Well, Health Care *is* important. But I think nothing shows Obama's true colors like his give-away to Wall St., and his failures to bring transparency to our government, close Guantanamo and bring our people home from Iraq. And did I mention his failure to support organic farming, even while his wife plants an "organic garden"? Of course he's better than McCain, but what a tremendous disappointment to the progressive and hopeful population that worked so hard to elect him.

We longed for someone who would support us by bringing the Bush Administration's crimes to light and prosecuting them to relieve our national psyche of the guilt and prevent other from doing the same. But Obama continues the policy of rendition and wiretapping of US citizens.

Change we can believe in? Really?
12:04 PM on 10/31/2009
"We longed for someone who would support us by bringing the Bush Administration's crimes to light and prosecuting them to relieve our national psyche of the guilt"

Two monks were traveling together, an older monk and a younger monk. They noticed a young woman at the edge of a stream, afraid to cross. The older monk picked her up, carried her across the stream and put her down safely on the other side. The younger monk was astonished, but he didn't say anything until their journey was over.
"Why did you carry that woman across the stream? Monks aren't supposed to touch any member of the opposite sex." said the younger monk.
The older monk replied "I left her at the edge of the river, are you still carrying her?"
01:06 PM on 10/30/2009
1.Torture is injust.
2.Incarcerating some of these highly dangerous international terrorists is just and is vital to the security of the world,
3.it is important to work to establish international law which would enable various countries to arrest and prosecute terrorists that move from country to country and have no clear place of residence.
Bush was remiss in this department preferring to isolate militants. This also works, but at some point in time their status has to be decided on.
4. It is highly disingenuous to try to create a perception that Gitmo is full of innocent lambs. Ditto for the reverse claims.
01:02 PM on 10/30/2009
The only way Obama could prove that his administration is different from Bush's would be to deliver on the promise of 'transparency' -- instead, the DOJ works assiduously to keep the torture, renditions, etc. murky and out of public view. He is part of the cover-up.
11:13 AM on 10/30/2009
"President Obama has sought to keep these seven paragraphs under seal. Hillary Clinton has also. Joe Lieberman drafted an amendment to a bill to conceal photographs relating to this abuse.
Why are our leaders still trying so desperately to cover up what Mr. Mohamed's record will show?"

This behavior on the part of our leaders is unconscionable, but so is our compliant media NOT to be investigating, informing the American public, demanding our leaders live up to what is best in our American ideals. In college I remember several of my professors, who would have us read the Communist Manifesto, & laugh at how the Soviet practice diverged so much from the philosophies of the original ideology. Naomi, please continue with your work. It is sad to think of future professors & their students who will examine just how far the American leadership in the early 2000s diverged from the ideals of their republic.