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Nurah-Rosalie Amat'ullah

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Why Muslims Should Get in the Holiday Spirit and End Hunger

Posted: 12/21/10 07:25 PM ET

In recent years, the holy month of Ramadan, during which Muslims who are able fast from sunrise to sunset, has coincided with the holidays in the United States, a season that is kicked off with feast of overeating -- Thanksgiving -- and ends with a tradition of overdrinking at New Year's. As American Muslims commemorate Eid al-Adha (the Feast of the Sacrifice), we watch an orgy of excess, with the pangs of our hunger still fresh in our memories. With our spiritual selves amply fed by our self-denial, our thoughts often turn at this time to those who are unable to meet their basic needs.

And yet, Muslims in the United States have their own cultural block when it comes to helping those left behind at the holidays. Many Muslims take the exclusivist position that their aid is only for other Muslims -- from or in their own country of origin, or who speak the same language as they do, or who practice their brand of Islam. Such a stance negates the practice and instruction of our beloved Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), which enjoins us to respond to the need of those closest to us.

Hunger is at crisis levels, and not only among the homeless, or even the jobless. In New York City, where I am based, the fastest growing populations at emergency food programs are working parents, children and senior citizens, who can afford a place to live but not all they need to eat. These people are the neighbors of some 600,000 to 850,000 Muslims who live in New York, the largest concentration of Muslims in the country. They are the people closest to us.

Hunger is not limited to the New York, or even to urban areas; it is a national crisis. A recent report commissioned by Feeding America cited a 46 percent increase in the clientele at food banks in the first year of the recession, and a 36 percent increase in Americans described as "food insecure."

The Muslim populations across the United States are in no way exempt from the social and economic challenges impacting residents. Because we live here and are a part of this society, we have an obligation to take action to end hunger. As citizens, we need to address the hunger that affects a sizable segment of the communities in which we live and work. As Muslims, we need to respect our faith tradition that instructs, celebrates and rewards such efforts.

There is a long tradition of faith-based human-service and pastoral care in the United States, through Catholic Charities, historic social-justice ministries of the Protestant churches and Jewish philanthropy and charity. At the very least, Muslim participation in this tradition is an act of reciprocity: thousands of Muslims have been the recipients of timely and valuable services from these other faith communities. As importantly, this tradition will be greatly enriched with our inclusion.

The holidays are not only a time to be mindful of the disparities in resources in our country. Muslims should be prepared to make du'a and act to end poverty in our midst. The Prophet Muhammad, who is reported to have said, "Poverty is akin to disbelief." Let us invite our neighbors to the straight path by working to assist them in meeting their basic needs. May our efforts be accepted and hunger ended.

Nurah-Rosalie Amat'ullah is executive director of the Muslim Women's Institute for Research and Development, which has worked to end hunger in the Bronx since 1997 with the establishment of the first halal food pantry in New York City. MWIRD's relief projects have since expanded to include disaster response on the local, national and international levels.

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In recent years, the holy month of Ramadan, during which Muslims who are able fast from sunrise to sunset, has coincided with the holidays in the United States, a season that is kicked off with feast ...
In recent years, the holy month of Ramadan, during which Muslims who are able fast from sunrise to sunset, has coincided with the holidays in the United States, a season that is kicked off with feast ...
 
 
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05:21 PM on 12/28/2010
I was watching a movie about Jesus' life on television the other evening...
it was one of these films where you actually wonder if the spirits of the
saints and desciples may have stepped right out of the Bible to
'get it right'...it makes you see the people around you in a completely different light..
but that's disturbing enough to do during a non-holiday season...
Jesus was giving what I assume was the service on the mount..one of the things he said was along the lines of ...you can lead a man to fish...you can not do any more for him after that but TEACH him to fish...
in essence if he does not show a willingness to learn...(my paraphrasing here)..he is wasting space here on earth.
11:21 AM on 12/28/2010
"we watch an orgy of excess"...
Where do you come off mocking another culture's celebration rooted in religious tradition while disparaging at the same type of mocking when directed at your own faith?
Mrs. Amat'ullah, that's what we truly call "Chutzpah".
11:18 AM on 12/29/2010
That's how all religions work.

The world will not know peace until ALL of these silly, childish superstitions are buried.

People need to grow up and stop talking to their invisible friends.
07:11 PM on 12/25/2010
Doesn't the Noble Quran, the Traditions of the Prophet and many Hadith say that a Muslim should not remain comfortable and idle while a single one of his brothers or sisters is cold and hungry?
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LisaCACO
someone ate my micro-bio!
01:59 PM on 12/25/2010
I'm not muslim, but she's wrong. there's a ton of giving by muslims to those outside of their faith and to a broad goal to end hunger. I see it all the time. She may be addressing a narrow group of folks that she's familiar with. it may just be the "many muslims" comment rather than stating "some muslims" that is problematic.
07:13 PM on 12/23/2010
Ms. Amat'ullah, the author of this article, and the commentors may be interested in a news story coming out of Toledo, Ohio about the Islamic food bank there. They have donated thousands of pounds of fresh meat plus holiday food baskets to needy families in the area, regardless of whether they are Muslim or non-Muslim. They will likely reach about 3,000 families this season.

I have Muslim friends in the Toledo area and they tell me that this is not the first time the Muslim community is giving to the food bank to help hungry families and individuals. Apparently, this has been going on for three years now and it is a year-round thing.

Here are a few news articles that talk about the food bank this year and in past years:
http://toledoblade.com/article/20101223/NEWS16/101229876/-1/news16
http://www.wtol.com/global/Category.asp?C=195970&clipId=5405780&autostart=true
http://toledoblade.com/article/20081213/NEWS10/812130339
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07:04 PM on 12/23/2010
“Many Muslims take the exclusivist position that their aid is only for other Muslims”

That isn’t true. It may be true of zakat, but not of charity, or of taxes that the state levies.

Zakat (one of the five pillars of Islam) is obligatory, is meant to be collected by the Islamic State, and is collected exclusively from the Muslims, and only from the wealthy Muslims. Non-Muslims, even the wealthy ones, are exempt from paying zakat.

Zakat is not deducted from the income, but rather from the assets of a wealthy Muslims. His home, home furnishings, his transport, and other assets that he uses routinely are exempt. Zakat is not collected on those items.

Nowadays, many Muslim states do not collect zakat, and many Muslims do not trust those governments that do. Most Muslims give zakat on their own, and to those who they know are poor and deserving.

Though zakat is to be collected by the state, it is not exactly a tax. It may not be used for anything other than the uses specifically mentioned in the Quran. For the day to day functioning of the state, other taxes are levied.
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Tom Key
Intellectuals at the Gates
07:10 AM on 12/24/2010
Unclear what is left when you quote "Many Muslims take the exclusivist position...", and then you say "That isn't true." What is not true? The fact that there are various views, or the exclusivist position?

In fact, the author's point seems to be that "Such a stance negates the practice and instruction of our beloved Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), which enjoins us to respond to the need of those closest to us." Ms. Amatullah is pointing out that Muhammad urged a broad view of charity.

Of course, her interpretation may conflict with the Koranic injunction to avoid contact with infidels and the "impure". How "close" are Muslims to those living in the immediate vicinity who are in fact "unclean"?

You elect to impress us with a display of Arabic words for different types of burdens, basically taxes. Are you trying to put Ms. Amatullah in her place with your superior mastery of various tax euphemisms? What does your message mean about the heart of charity?

You indicate that "Most Muslims give zakat on their own." Excellent. Common ground.
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05:36 PM on 12/25/2010
“You elect to impress us with a display of Arabic words”

Words? I only used one Arabic word _ zakat. Others, posting before me had already used that word. Perhaps they, as I, thought that when the author said “ their aid [aid = zakat?] is only for other Muslims”, she meant zakat.
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12:40 PM on 12/24/2010
I think some how you missed the point (big words?) I think what the author is/was saying is Muslim (and all faiths) need to get away from only helping those of their immediate faith, part of their National origin or speak the same language as them. I enjoyed the article very much
Oh yeah, I ain't Muslim so I don't know jack about this cat thing (zakat).
01:30 PM on 12/26/2010
"Muslim (and all faiths) need to get away from only helping those of their immediate faith"

Why?

It is human nature, also Darwinian, to help those who most closely resemble each of us in our social values. Where exactly is the Darwinian advantage to giving to the competition, so that they can grow big and strong and have lots of children to the disadvantage of my offspring?

I have little knowledge of Islamic charity; and Christian charity makes no mention of the religion of the recipient -- actually, it does; the tale of the Good Samaritan was specifically chosen to illustrate charity to the *enemy* of the Jews.

But the question is still "why" anyone thinks what they think.
12:52 PM on 12/23/2010
I think that what the author is pointing out is that there is a general invisibility of muslim charitable activity. Muslim americans may be as generous and giving as any other religious group, but in America these efforts are often unseen.

Perhaps it is time for muslim americans to take a higher visibility role in charitable work. Perhaps it is time to show the kind and generous muslims that live quietly in every town and city in this nation. I think muslims are afraid of being vilified for simply existing and so do not act. American muslims need to act consciously to redirect attention from the few evil people that give the west a foundation to say that Islam is about violence, and take our religion back. Let us show America that we are kind a generous and peaceful. Show it by proudly going into our communities and working to better it. Pick up trash, collect coats and toys for children, feed the hungry, get involved with habitat for humanity, do something!
11:19 AM on 12/29/2010
Why should they do it to get a public pat on the back? That's not the reason why anyone should do it.

Oh, look at ME! I'm giving!

Blah.
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GlennWatson
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09:09 AM on 12/23/2010
Muslims are not commanded to assist non-Muslims. As Robert Spencer puts it, "Islam makes a distinction between believers and unbelievers that overrides any obligation to general benevolence."

The zakat may be one of the five pillars, but the Hadith only speaks of it as a requirement to help fellow Muslims. Non-Muslims are not entitled to the zakat. The zakat is to be given to: the poor, slaves to buy their freedom, those in debt, jihadists, and travelers who need assistance. A kafir (a non-believer) is forbidden to receive money from the zakat. Qur'an (48:29) - Muhammad is the messenger of Allah. And those with him are hard against the disbelievers and merciful among themselves

The greatest contribution to disaster relief for victims in the Islamic world has always been non-Islamic organizations and nations with a Christian heritage.
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10:07 AM on 12/23/2010
I wonder if this is your own line "The greatest contributi­on to disaster relief for victims in the Islamic world has always been non-Islami­c organizati­ons and nations with a Christian heritage " and if it is, what proof do you have? Or what proof does the author of that statement have?

I wonder if the author of that statment took into consideration the per capita income of various peoples involved when coming to that conclusion? Or the total numbers of people counted as Mulims or Christians? And whether or not any Muslim contributions were funneled in through Christian organizations?

The tone of your posts suggests you're are a basher and if that is your purpose, I'd be curious as to what you hope to gain? Or maybe you just feel a need to vent?

Across any slice of human politics, religion or culture there are a certain percentage of fanatical extremists. This is part of human nature and no one has a monopoly on the good or the bad.
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GlennWatson
Two million fans
12:44 PM on 12/23/2010
After a bit or research on the Net I posted a few facts I believe are true . I remember a class I took on Islam many years ago that echoed the same ideas.

What I hope to gain is some discussion of Islam.

I will probably get attacks on the tone of my post.

Anyway it seems as if you are arguing more with the Koran than me.
03:47 AM on 12/26/2010
More over, does it even matter? As you say, re: per captia income, take a look at the economies of the countries with the largest Muslim populations, and you will see the they are some of the worlds poorest and most populated. Indonesia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, etc. There may be 1.5 billion Muslims on this planet, but I think most of the wealth is not where they are. And don't get confused by the Gulf states living large off US petro dollars. They are excessive by any standard, and the wealthiest certainly give their zakat, but there is probably not much beyond that which is required. Meaning, not many Saudi royals ave a philanthropic vision. It is changing, but the wealthy are the minority in majority Muslim countries, and while there is a middle class, they don't have the discretionary income of the middle class as we know it.
01:00 PM on 12/25/2010
"Muslims are not commanded to assist non-Muslim s."

This is so untrue! Muslims are commanded to give charity to Muslims and non-Muslims alike. For Zakat, I don't know if it is limited only to certain groups of of Muslims or if itc an be given to non-muslims but Sadaqah which means charity, Muslims are commanded to give it to people iin need regardless of their creed. Here in North Carolina, Muslims are donating to food banks, soup kitchens, every Eid Aladha they send meet and meals to poor people, Muslims and non-muslims. When Katrina hit there were many Muslim groups on the ground helping and working in hospitals. From my area I know a team of Muslim doctors and nurses worked there and the same Haiti.

Zakat is only a small portion (2.5 %) and it is like tax on the wealthy. Sadaqah or Charity is for all regardless of what your creed is. At the time of Khalifah Omar, poor Christians were given salaries from Charities and even Bait-ul-Mal (Treasury) which had zakat as one of its revenues.
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season555
Allaah knows best
07:52 PM on 12/22/2010
This is true mainly about those who still have connections with the old country. They cling on to what they are fimiliar with, and they donate to the mosque where they spend a lot of time.

But for those who come to this country, learn t to love it as their own and become Americans( like my family) give what ever they can afford to any charities.

Hunger doesn't know religion or color
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Tom Key
Intellectuals at the Gates
07:13 AM on 12/24/2010
"Hunger doesn't know religion or color." Speaks volumes.
04:38 PM on 12/22/2010
An expansion of charity to whatever recipients is a good thing. It certainly would be helpful and welcome. We used to make and distribute 'riceballs' (onigiri) to the destitute in Tokyo out of the Franciscan Chapel. I doubt any of the recipients were Catholic or likely to become so...
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dlo2
03:43 PM on 12/22/2010
Such words and actions are desperately needed in this nation of armies of homelessness, unemployed, underfed children and overworked single mothers. Throughout history, it was the religious and social organizations who came to the plight of those in crisis and today, we need every compassionate soul, doesn't matter the belief system, to ease the pain of their fellow man in small benevolent acts that have the potential to create a large benevolent wave in America. Perhaps this is what hard times are all about: a chance to grow our souls.
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Basilio
03:00 PM on 12/22/2010
Muslims have helped non-Muslims, though the US media does not like reporting that. Many gulf countries and Jordan and Lebanon gave aid to the people who suffered in Tsunami and it included people of all backgrounds. They sent aid to Haiti, as well.
03:48 AM on 12/26/2010
I believe Jordan UN peace keepers died in Haiti quake, although not sure if they were Muslim.
02:55 PM on 12/22/2010
GlennWatson. FYI. "WASHINGTON, Dec. 21, 2010 /PRNewswire/ -- Islamic Relief USA (IR USA), a relief and development organization based in the D.C. metro area, announced today that it will partner with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in a humanitarian effort to distribute seven containers of clothing to victims of the recent flooding disaster in Colombia. The shipment is valued at $787,500 and will be distributed to thousands of Colombians who have lost their homes and belongings as a result of this natural disaster."
Also, my wife and I has send money to Haiti and support our local food bank on a regular base.
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GlennWatson
Two million fans
09:09 AM on 12/23/2010
Muslims are not commanded to assist non-Muslims. As Robert Spencer puts it, "Islam makes a distinction between believers and unbelievers that overrides any obligation to general benevolence."

The zakat may be one of the five pillars, but the Hadith only speaks of it as a requirement to help fellow Muslims. Non-Muslims are not entitled to the zakat. The zakat is to be given to: the poor, slaves to buy their freedom, those in debt, jihadists, and travelers who need assistance. A kafir (a non-believer) is forbidden to receive money from the zakat. Qur'an (48:29) - Muhammad is the messenger of Allah. And those with him are hard against the disbelievers and merciful among themselves

The greatest contribution to disaster relief for victims in the Islamic world has always been non-Islamic organizations and nations with a Christian heritage.
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Tom Key
Intellectuals at the Gates
07:23 AM on 12/24/2010
The truth is often sad. The Palestinians are more educated than most Arabs (Egypt) and they owe that education to Israeli and Christian schools. Saudi supported Wahabist schools do not even teach the Koran. Mostly commentary and "memorization" that few students can recall.

More billions of dollars have poured into Hamas and PLO, per person, than any other national group, yet there is little to show for it. Remember Arafat? After he suddenly died, it was disclosed that he had a fortune in Switzerland while Palestinians starved. The claims of a religious front to all this is disturbing.
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Freenation
01:53 PM on 12/22/2010
happy holidays....
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GlennWatson
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01:11 PM on 12/22/2010
Muslims do believe charity begins at home. Look at the Red Cresent. Notice how often it shows up to help in non Muslim disaster areas. Never, is the answer.
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11:29 PM on 12/22/2010
From Americadotgov

Washington — Two weeks after the January 12 earthquake devastated Port-au-Prince and nearby areas, the Muslim-American aid organizations Islamic Relief USA and Zakat Foundation continue to transport and distribute supplies to Haiti’s earthquake victims.

To improve their response to the tragedy, both organizations are utilizing partnerships with others dedicated to providing humanitarian relief.

“Islamic Relief USA and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints have partnered to ship 160,000 pounds of much-needed aid to Haiti,” said a statement on Islamic Relief USA’s Web site. “The shipment includes medical equipment, blankets, first-aid kits, water-filtration bottles, wheelchairs and other much-needed aid.”

For the Zakat Foundation, its Haitian earthquake relief efforts mark the beginning of new partnerships for the group. Islamic Medical Association of North America (IMANA) doctors, including IMANA Relief Committee chair Dr. Ismail Mehr, are in Haiti working with Zakat Foundation staff.
http://www.america.gov/st/peopleplace-english/2010/January/20100126161943smtotrob0.1944086.html
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GlennWatson
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08:55 AM on 12/23/2010
Well, if your post is correct, and I assume it is then I am wrong. But I do know they used to be more selective in who they helped.

Good for them.
07:34 PM on 12/25/2010
The Red Crescent is a part of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) and it does show up all over the world ... The Red Crescent is used in place of the Red Cross in many Islamic countries. For your education, you may want to visit the IFRC website to learn more ... http://www.ifrc.org/who/index.asp?navid=03_01

Another Muslim organization that contributes "without regard to faith, origin or gender" is the Aga Khan Development Network ... http://www.akdn.org/

Merry Christmas!!