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Patricia Yarberry Allen

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Menopause Weight Gain? Or Is It Your Lifestyle?

Posted: 01/22/2011 11:38 am

I can't tell you how many women come to me with the belief that menopause has caused their weight gain, and there's nothing they can do about it. Wrong!

Some claim hormone therapy made them fat. Others are certain that the loss of estrogen caused their weight gain. One thing's for sure, they say: Something is making us fat, and it is worsening with age.
Is menopause to blame?

Mid-life weight gain can partly be explained by an alteration in fat cell biology that seems to promote fat deposition in the abdominal area. But other triggers are your food and alcohol consumption. And here, you are still in control.

There are five major causes for weight gain during menopause:

  • Being overweight to start. Often, women enter menopause already 20 pounds overweight. It is harder to slim down after a steady weight gain accumulated over decades.

  • A sedentary lifestyle.With less activity, you burn fewer calories. Regular exercise increases body mass and raises the metabolism rate.

  • Unmanaged stress. In stressful times, the levels of cortisol -- a hormone produced in the adrenal glands -- rise, which increases appetite and triggers fat accumulation in the abdomen.

  • Sleep deprivation.We don't sleep the recommended eight hours a night, which in turn alters our metabolism. It causes a decrease in leptin levels in the blood (the hormone that signals the brain that you are not hungry) and an increase in ghrelin levels (this hormone stimulates hunger).

  • Alcohol consumption. Alcohol increases appetite and is converted to sugar. It burdens the mid-life pancreas and causes a two-hour insulin spike. Sugar in alcohol is deposited as -- you guessed it -- belly fat.
  • If you want to break this cycle, work on reaching your ideal weight and commit to a few (perhaps long-overdue) behavior modifications:

  • Buy a scale and use it.The number on that scale is not an emotional event but the result of your food choices and calorie expenditures.

  • Shed the magical thinking about food.Yes, you do gain weight by eating while standing, while eating off someone else's plate, and certainly when you eat whatever you want washed down with a diet coke. "Fat free and sugar free" still means calories.

  • Fight situations that trigger impulsive eating. Let family members and the food pushers in your life know how they can help you achieve your goals.

  • Eat responsibly and exercise.Stop the excuses. Choose a reasonable diet that works for you, and an exercise routine you can stick to.

  • Preparation is essential. Make sure that the foods you need for your weight-loss plan are ready and waiting in your kitchen. Take meals to work that fit into your new eating plan.

  • Stay in charge of what you eat even while you travel. Ask the hotel concierge to empty the mini-bar of alcohol and junk food and stock it with healthy foods.

  • Arrive at cocktail parties late. Don't consume alcohol, and eat at home before you go. Imagine how many people have put their unwashed hands on those canapés. That should be a real appetite suppressant.

  • Mindfulness is essential to any weight loss process. Think before you make food choices.
  • Menopause is your time for reinvention! This is the rest of your life; now make it the best of your life.

     

    Follow Patricia Yarberry Allen on Twitter: www.twitter.com/drpatallen

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    02:18 PM on 01/30/2011
    Im am nearing menopause, and need to shed 20 lbs. A friend of mine (male) used a product called ally and lost thirty pounds. The product works by ridding you of fat cells. Is this a safe product? Has anyone tried it?
    09:17 PM on 01/26/2011
    I found an article too that says, women had 20 pounds overweight after her menopause. Some even stopped using HRT and started using and drinking herbal products instead. Yes I believe that weight gain enters on the menopausal period. It is because women tends to have less exercise and do less activities compared to when they were younger.
    What the author says is true and thanks for sharing this article that is full of tips. Proper exercise will let us feel more energetic and lighter every day.
    This link for menopause and weight: http://menopauseandweight.com/ was also helpful to me. I just wanted to share it to you as this was very effective! :)
    Thanks to Patricia for sharing a great article!
    02:54 AM on 01/25/2011
    I don't care what this writer says. YES, women weigh more after menopause than before. I'm five years post hysterectomy and weigh the most I've ever weighed, and eat less than I've ever eaten in my life. I know many women in the same boat.
    HUFFPOST SUPER USER
    traceymarie
    the President is black, deal with it
    08:27 PM on 01/25/2011
    what do you eat? Just because it says organis, fat free, sugar free does not mean it is good for you or does not have calories.
    04:55 PM on 01/26/2011
    Hellllooo! Do I know you? Did I even mention what I eat? That's no on both counts. Go lecture someone else and MYOB.
    01:52 AM on 01/25/2011
    The only items I agree with are Stress and Sleep Deprivation (or a sleep disorder).

    These two factors frequently are actually one, intertwined problem.

    None of the other items apply to me. My metabolism has slowed down and I'm average all over except for the abdominal fat that I never had before.

    Gary Taube's books should be read by everyone.
    This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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    AlaskanWannaB
    BIG BIRD to Mittens: You're FIRED!!!
    12:47 AM on 01/25/2011
    I disagree with some of what is in the article. T
    This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
    11:29 PM on 01/24/2011
    YES!
    10:05 PM on 01/24/2011
    "Mid-life weight gain can partly be explained by an alteration in fat cell biology that seems to promote fat deposition in the abdominal area."

    That "alteration in fat cell biology" is caused by reduced levels of the hormone estrogen. In other words, menopause.
    HUFFPOST SUPER USER
    traceymarie
    the President is black, deal with it
    08:28 PM on 01/25/2011
    better diet and exercise will cure you of that excess fat.
    07:38 PM on 01/24/2011
    Every single one-size-fits-all answer, including this article with its message that menopause has no influence on weight, is wrong. And they are all wrong for the same simple reason.

    One size can NEVER fit all, because WE ARE NOT ALL ALIKE.

    Sorry for shouting there, but I do get tired of this tendency. Circumstances ALWAYS alter cases, or should. So many problems in this world could be addressed with a little common sense, if tackled one-on-one, but few want to let others decide on "common sense" for them.

    SOME women will go through menopause and not have any non-lifestyle-related weight gain. SOME women will go through menopause and *have* non-lifestyle-related weight gain.
    SOME women will go through it and not notice either way.

    One size NEVER fits all!

    Okay, sorry for the tantrum; I'll go quietly now.
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    AlaskanWannaB
    BIG BIRD to Mittens: You're FIRED!!!
    12:42 AM on 01/25/2011
    I AGREE WITH YOU!!!!!
    01:46 AM on 01/25/2011
    Don't be sorry. You are right!
    HUFFPOST SUPER USER
    jacquelinenh
    HuffPo Addict
    10:58 AM on 01/24/2011
    Women to Women does a stellar job addressing the underlying cause of weight gain during perimenopause : http://www.womentowomen.com/menopause/menopauseweightgain.aspx Glad to see this issue finally seeing the light of day!
    HUFFPOST SUPER USER
    crom14
    08:36 PM on 01/23/2011
    At forty my entire body changed. Until I turned fifty, it was a tough battle. Then, everything balanced out. That was with diet, exercise, and yoga....... it was tough.
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    Leigh49
    Hey, you, get off of my cloud
    01:09 PM on 01/23/2011
    I am the same weight at 49 as I was at 29. It's all about taking care of yourself, inside and outside.
    02:19 PM on 01/30/2011
    And surrounding yourself with the right people;)
    10:33 AM on 01/23/2011
    Thank you for the advice. I am also starting to see changes in how my weight is being re-distributed. My stomach has a small pouch now and my thighs are thicker. I exercise 5 times a week and hadn't changed my diet or exercise routine and still have put on a couple lbs. This is aggravating but I can live with it.

    A 5 lb weight gain for me is fine. No more that this but I think it looks okay as long as I continue exercising. As we age I think it looks better for women to have a bit of weight on (3-5 lbs I can accept). Aging women look older if they are too thin. I've seen women who are so worried about getting fat that they go the opposite way and are too thin. I think curves instead of bones sticking out make an aging women look more attractive.

    As we age are bodies naturally go through changes. What has helped me is to re-evalute and change what I am putting in my body. I have cut out processed foods, trans fats, eliminated sodas containing aspartame. Because of this and under a doctor's care I have been able to eliminate some of the prescription drugs I had been taking! Drugs can also cause weight gain. I am not saying to stop any drugs without talking with your doctor but changing my lifestyle has made most ot the drugs unnessesary.
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    HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
    usamade
    10:14 AM on 01/23/2011
    Perimenopause definitely puts weight on and I totally disagree with this article. When you body slows down its estrogen production, your fat cells take over and store estrogen. The fat cells that are involved are the lower abdomen and hips.

    I've done much research on this and find it to be true. This article in my opinion is incorrect.
    HUFFPOST SUPER USER
    Lolly
    09:51 PM on 01/23/2011
    Well, it's correct in saying we need to watch our weight. The "tips" it gives could be found in any issue of any women's magazine any day of the week. The rest either oversimplifies or completely ignores the very real changes that menopause can bring.
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    11:50 PM on 01/24/2011
    Boy, do they take over. I can feel myself enlarging just sitting here!
    (of course that's part of the problem)!
    09:49 AM on 01/23/2011
    I take vitamin D and it causes the cells to use energy from food more efficiently. I've heard as we age, the cells do not work as well as they once did and that is the time to start taking supplements. Human beings were never meant to live much beyond 30 or 40 years old. In countries with good sanitation and medical care, we live much longer, but tour bodies still start to run down at a certain point. Fat storage and loss is at a cellular level. People lose or gain weight with or without exercise, though exercise is important to keep bones and muscles healthy, it only does so much as a weight loss mechanism.
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    Kellybelle22
    Medicine. Marriage. Motherhood.
    07:25 PM on 01/22/2011
    I'm 51 and in my perimenopausal years, and I don't find that out-and-out new gain is as much of a problem as much as that the extra padding I possess just seems stubbornly less willing to come off. I'm struggling with my final 6 pounds of change-of-life pregnancy weight gain that just doesn't want to come off. It's lodged around my lower waistline, where the pregnancy was most evident. It's infuriating.