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Dr. Peggy Drexler

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When Parents Have Different Styles: Does It Spell Disaster?

Posted: 09/29/2012 8:06 am

As a couple, Gina and Jeff weren't exactly opposites, but they were different. Where she was more reactive, he was patient. While she was diligent, he was more forgetful. She always paid bills on time; he paid them when he thought of it. She was more critical of herself and others; he reminded her to relax a bit, and focus on people's strengths. Each balanced out the other.

When it came to having kids, however, their differences became less complementary. As a first-time mom, Gina's instinct was to establish firm, consistent rules -- for the kids as well as for how she and Jeff parented them -- from which no one should ever deviate. Jeff was more spontaneous, and more inclined to react to a specific situation at hand. As a result, Gina was often the stricter parent, while Jeff was the "nice guy," which Gina began to resent. Jeff, in turn, began to resent what he saw as Gina's constant harping, which he felt often created a tense household. He felt nothing he did was ever right -- and, pressed, Gina might agree with that sentiment. "If Jeff promised to take away video games, for example, because of our son's bad behavior, he wouldn't always follow through on that if, say, the kids made amends somehow," says Gina. "That would drive me crazy. He is reluctant to be the enforcer, which means I'm left to do it." Jeff, meanwhile, says that sometimes Gina "scares the kids -- and me, too."

When your parenting style differs from that of your partner, it can be frustrating at best and destructive at worst, creating dissonance and distance between partners and confusion among the kids. At the same time, it's extremely commonplace: Many couples differ on the best way to raise children. This is true for male and female partners, but shows up among same sex couples as well. That's because many of the personality traits and personal beliefs that parenting calls on lie dormant until there's an actual child to parent -- and the qualities that lead us to fall in love with each other as people don't always lead us to fall in love with each other as parents.

Though many would-be parents study up on parenting before they have children, our styles are largely instinctual and unconscious, and based on how we were raised, what we observed in our own and in other families, and what we've been taught. Some parents, like Gina, are more authoritarian, where "parent knows best" and obedience is paramount. Others, like Jeff, are more permissive, afraid to upset the kids or reluctant to ruin the good time. Most of us are some combination. When practiced in conflict, differing parenting approaches can send mixed messages to the kids and ultimately undermine any form of parenting whatsoever. Conflicting styles can confuse kids as they wonder "whose side to take," and what the real rules are. Kids can learn to manipulate situations for their benefit, which can foster similarly manipulative or dishonest qualities in them as adults. And in extreme cases, children can end up anxious or depressed. The parents, meanwhile, argue more -- not only about parenting but also about other areas of their shared lives.

And yet different parenting styles needn't spell disaster. In many ways, divergent styles can help prepare kids for a world of negotiating various types of people. They learn how dissimilarities can be complementary, and that those dissimilarities needn't mean strife. What's more, kids don't have to have the same relationship with each parent, and it's important to remember that "different" needn't mean better or worse. And for parents, it's once again a chance to achieve balance through difference. We're individuals; we have individual ways of handling situations. That's okay. What's key is that each parent needs to be okay with the role they're taking on -- that is, if Gina is the primary disciplinarian, she needs to be okay with that. And that each parent supports the other in his or her approach, as well as offer counterpoints when they disagree -- but best not in front of the kids. Agree to disagree later, after the kids are in bed or otherwise out of earshot. The most important function of co-parenting is forming a united front, and reinforcing to kids that even if two partners might react to a situation differently, they have each other's backs. The message to the kids: Your parents are two distinct people, but as your parents we're a single unit.

Achieving a conscious, helpful individual parenting style involves ongoing effort -- we are who we are, but we can, and should, evolve, too. Parenting requires constant assessment and adjustment based on the individual child's development and temperament. The same goes with parenting together, as a unit. Compromise is good, and necessary, and the best interests of the child should always receive top billing. Discuss your goals for raising your children, and how each of you would come to those goals. Then work to achieve those goals separately and together through structure, limits, compromise, understanding, adaptability, and, above all, unity.

 
 
 

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As a couple, Gina and Jeff weren't exactly opposites, but they were different. Where she was more reactive, he was patient. While she was diligent, he was more forgetful. She always paid bills on time...
As a couple, Gina and Jeff weren't exactly opposites, but they were different. Where she was more reactive, he was patient. While she was diligent, he was more forgetful. She always paid bills on time...
 
 
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gizz4mo1
Enjoy life, you only live it once
12:08 AM on 10/06/2012
compromise parents......lets the kids see that parents can actually compromise
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migdawn
09:26 AM on 10/06/2012
yes on one hand it can see that ...if and only if the parents actually act like grown ups and show the compromise. When it come to parenting their children, In front of their children ..they should present a united front... And if there is anything one partner doesnt agree with they should talk about it later but not in front of the kids. the kids could catch wind and try to manipulate.. lol lol they tend to do this every now and again. but yes if children do see the fine art of compromise on things then they will grow up learning that compromise is a great asset to have
03:56 PM on 10/02/2012
My Mom and I were just talking about this on our blog and this is exactly what she advised too (she's a clinical psychologist). Essentially that kids will adapt to each parents, parenting styles. Thanks for sharing the insight.
damondu
Nerd, dad, and someone likes to argue the opposite
03:37 PM on 10/02/2012
My wife and I have two completely different styles of parenting. I am a very stern, discipline oriented dad. When I say do something, I do not want to explain why I want it done, I just want it done THEN I will explain why. My wife has to give this long drawn out answer to the why question when it arises.

I do not tolerate being told "No" by a child. It has cost my daughter her bed time story on more than one occasion. My wife negotiates with her, she is getting better though about not negotiating with her.

I have this OCD complex when it comes to schedules especially in the mornings when we are all getting ready. My wife is a lost cause before 8am, her words not mine. She is getting though about getting up and helping me in the mornings.

We are both different, we approach each situation differently. The one thing we do though that makes parenting really easy is we back each other up.
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MendingFences
Love is a verb.
04:50 PM on 10/01/2012
Parents today are confused. They have ignored or are ignorant of what has worked for generations and worse than that, the role of mothers have been expanded at the expense of the role of the father. Some parents end up relinquishing the teaching of right and wrong for their children simply because they cannot agree. Other parents make poor decisions for their children because they lack a moral compass. Many parents that have a background in traditional families no longer practice traditional values because our cultural norm is to subtly degrade the role of stay at home moms and traditional parenting.

I am old fashioned but I know that it works. The mother is the greatest of all caretakers. The father is the provider and protector. If the father lays down his life for hers and the mother honors the father, life is awesome. If both parents share the same moral compass, life is even easier. If they are Bible believing parents and the father takes the lead, then life doesn't get any better.

Unfortunately, our culture has warped reality into something that does not conform with what God has created for us. Too many men are ill equipped to lead homes because they don't even know what it means to be a man. The very same can be said of women.
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gizz4mo1
Enjoy life, you only live it once
12:05 AM on 10/06/2012
well said.....sad but true
02:42 PM on 10/22/2012
Yeah, because the bible has SOOOOOO many good idea's pertaining to a womans place in the household and just how big a stone should be used to throw at rebellious children.
01:22 PM on 10/01/2012
My husband and I are absolute opposites! Even the color of our skin comes from the opposite ends of the spectrum! So we have disagreed and disagreed and chatted and conferred and chatted about important parenting choices. For example: If one of our boys is sick, my hubby will run to the Dollar Store for cough syrups and lozenges, while I'll peel an organic kiwi fruit and make an immune boosting smoothie. Sounds simple enough! However I have a fear of medications as a go-to and my husband has a fear of letting illness linger due to my fear of drugs. So we disagree passionately. But we haven't ever fought! We both want our boys to be healthy and happy. And we respect that each of us is choosing parenting moves from that place. In the end, our different parenting styles are very complimentary! Our boys get to see that there are very few concrete rights and wrongs, and that it matters most to make choices from a place of love and intention. My husband and I learn from each other every day, often meeting in the middle, but always understanding our loved ones--and ourselves!--more in the process! We get to example kind communication while arguing our points!

Ultimately, we want our boys to make healthy choices for themselves. It would be silly parenting if we didn't let them see lots of different choices!! The healthiest, of course, being organic kiwi fruit and immune boosting smoothies! Giggle!
01:03 PM on 10/01/2012
My husband and I are complete opposites! Even the color of our skin is from completely different ends of the spectrum!! We have disagreed and disagreed and chatted and conferred and disagreed often about important parenting choices! For example: when one of our four boys is sick my husband runs to the Dollar Store for cough syrups and lozenges while I peel an organic kiwi fruit and make an immune boosting smoothie. Seems simple enough! However, I fear medication as an automatic go-to, and my hubby fears allowing illnesses to linger because of my fear of drugs. So, we disagree passionately. But we never fight. We both want our boys to be healthy and happy, and we respect that each of us has the same meaning behind our parenting moves. In the end, our different styles are very complimentary! Our boys get to see how there are very few concrete rights or wrongs, how it's especially important to make choices from a place of love and with intention. And my hubby and I learn from each other every day, often meeting in the middle, and always understanding our loved ones--and ourselves!-- a little more in the process!

Ultimately we want our boys to make good choices for themselves, and it would be a silly parenting move not to show them all the different ways that can be done! The healthiest, of course, being organic kiwi fruit and immune boosting smoothies!! Tee hee!!
01:57 PM on 10/01/2012
Oops! It would appear that when my comment kept disappearing, it was hiding here! Now I seem really redundant... or self-important! Yikes!
03:07 PM on 10/01/2012
>>Ultimately we want our boys to make good choices for themselves, and it would be a silly parenting move not to show them all the different ways that can be done!

Amen to that!

My wife and I were pretty different in our styles, and it is funny today when one of our daughters (both adults, one local and married, one single and in another state) calls "to talk," we always know what kind of issue needs to be discussed and how they want it handled by which one of us they call.
12:52 PM on 10/01/2012
Makes sense. However, if the man in this article were too rigid, self critical and critical of others, some could lable that as abuse.
I noticed in the article that both the husband and children were often fightened by the mother......By extention her behavior must be out of control at times causing those feelings. The article just went on to assure parents that different styles are not that bad. When my Wife goes off on the kids, we rush to remind people that everyone has a breaking point. We empathize with her distress and accept her behavior.
Sounds like there is a lot more going on with the family in this article.

It's how society is. Example: If a woman breaks up or divorces her husband, he was a bad guy. If a man breaks up or divorces his wife "it's a bad relationship."
12:50 PM on 10/01/2012
My husband and I are absolute opposites! Even the color of our skin is from completely different ends of the spectrum! We have disagreed, and disagreed and chatted and disagreed over and over about important parenting choices. However, we have never actually fought. For example: when one of our boys is sick, he runs to the dollar store for cough syrups and lozenges while I peel an organic kiwi fruit and make an immune boosting smoothie. Seems simple enough, but I fear medications as an automatic go to, and he fears allowing illnesses to linger because of my dislike for drugs. So, we disagree strongly. However, we both want our boys to be healthy and happy. We both want to teach our kids the importance of making intentional and thoughtful choices. Because our very basic meaning comes from the same place, our parenting differences end up being complimentary! Our boys see that there are few concrete rights or wrongs and that we can respect others while arguing our point. My husband and I continually learn from each other and meet often in the middle.

Ultimately, our boys will have to learn to take care of themselves. It would be foolish of us as parents if we weren't willing to example the many different ways that can be done! Of course, the healthiest of which being kiwi fruit and immune boosting smoothies! Tee hee!!
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DrHopeful
Retired teacher, honors program director, author.
12:18 PM on 10/01/2012
My wife and I are opposites: I'm talkative and outspoken, while she's quiet and shy; if there are two ways to do something, even how to drive to the grocery store, she'll do it one way and I the other; she's religious, but I'm secular. I do the grocery shopping, but she handles the money. However, when it came to buying a house or a car or raising our children, we always agreed 100%. We met at a summer camp when she was 15; last August we celebrated our 54th anniversary. One similarity: we both earned Ph.D.s as have both of our children!
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jf12
Esta vez saldré como las otras y me escaparé.
11:00 AM on 10/01/2012
It sounds like Jeff was " okay with the role they're taking on" already. Always, the critical parent is to blame.
03:12 PM on 10/01/2012
No, sounds to me as if Jeff, described as "afraid to upset the kids or reluctant to ruin the good time" is dismissed as just another non-adult in his own home. Poor old mom has ti do all the parenting herself.
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Joel Petersen
I do desire we be better strangers
10:35 AM on 10/01/2012
"Others, like Jeff, are more permissive, afraid to upset the kids or reluctant to ruin the good time. "

I think there's a little bit of bias in this description. I am more like Jeff, but I'm not permissive. I prefer to think of myself as organic. I respond to the situation at hand and adjust accordingly, bending but not breaking. There are still rules, and I enforce those rules and discipline when necessary, there are just fewer of them.

"And that each parent supports the other in his or her approach, as well as offer counterpoints when they disagree -- but best not in front of the kids. Agree to disagree later, after the kids are in bed or otherwise out of earshot."

If you can have a disagreement without it turning into an argument, then I think it is good to demonstrate to the kids how to resolve differences and come to a consensus. Also, if you're negotiating rules and discipline in front of them (in a calm and respectful manner), it reinforces to them that the parents ARE a united front, even if they disagree.
08:27 AM on 10/01/2012
It goes beyond parents too. My son had a very good, but fairly scattered teacher in 5th grade. He would move assignment dates, forget to collect assignments.... My husband and I considered making a fuss with the school as it really wasn't fair to the kids, they would work hard on a project due on a certain day, only to find it had been pushed back, or if some kids were ready, pushed forward...., In the end, we both felt it was a good learning experience for my son to 1) recognize that teachers are humans too, 2)some are more organized than others, 3) imperfection doesn't mean he's a bad teacher. I've had many bosses that do things like that and my son will someday too. Better for him to learn to roll with the punches and as Ms. Drexler says, learn to navigate different personalities and styles of authority figures. That is actually a very important lesson in life.
04:32 AM on 10/01/2012
I'm going to disagree with the author. In my professional experience, it is possible for divorced parents to have different parenting styles - it's not so hard to say "Different houses, different rules" - but for parents who live in the same household, I think compromise is key. It's confusing for kids to have to navigate two different sets of rules and expectations within the same household (Frankly, it's confusing for adults to navigate multiple sets of rules and expectations from multiple bosses). Compromise isn't a bad thing and I have to say that I wonder about parents who are hell-bent on sticking to their own "values" while ignoring those of the spouse.
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jf12
Esta vez saldré como las otras y me escaparé.
11:01 AM on 10/01/2012
Yes. And the most unbending parent is the one to blame.
03:34 PM on 10/01/2012
>>It's confusing for kids to have to navigate two different sets of rules

I don't think we're necessarily talking about "different rules" as much as different ways of communicating those "rules." "Different parenting styles" does not have to mean on parent demands the toys be pick up and the other doesn't care one way or another ... but how each parent works to teach how to pick up toys and instill the habit. A screamer and nagger and a coach can both have the same rules but vastly different "styles." And I'm not sure what jf12 means by "most unbending," but "unbending" and "compromise" seem antithetical to me, so if we're working for compromise, the unbending one probably IS to blame.
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Snmartinez
01:31 AM on 10/01/2012
*will NOT fry her neurons lol
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Snmartinez
01:30 AM on 10/01/2012
Oh my! Our baby is only 3 weeks old and we've already had big discussions about out parenting styles. Does it get better? I am laid back. If the baby cries bloody murder while I dress her then so be it. Eventually the baby will get used to getting her diapers and clothes changed, right? And who says you have to dress your baby girl as a porcelain doll? Put a onesie and some socks and continue with your day! And listening to 80's music while I feed, bathe, and play with the baby will fry her neurons. My husband doesn't understand any of this. He freaks out about every little thing... It's driving me insane.
02:47 AM on 10/01/2012
Be thankful for his exceptional involvement. Paternal detachment is common. He'll get less anxious about the whole thing when the newness wears off. Try to remember, he loves her. Trust me, I've been there through 5 of my own, and 2 generations following.
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Snmartinez
07:59 PM on 10/01/2012
You're right. I think I am the detached parent here and I am NOT talking about post-partum depression. The main reason why we have a child is because he wanted to be a father. I guess when it comes to parenting gender doesn't really come to play.
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08:58 AM on 10/01/2012
Hang in there. The first few months with a newborn are some of the roughest. You are sleep deprived and drained. Your husband is worried about any little misstep or mistake. When you take your baby in for her next well baby visit, bring him along. Let him talk to the doctor about his concerns. Sometimes hearing it straight from the professionals mouth will be enough. Or have him talk to other dad's. It will get better, you just have to give it time. And you are right about how to dress a baby. Save the fancy outfits for pictures or a special occasion. I told a new father to be to stock up on lots of sleepers, onesies, and gowns. That babies spit up, (projectile vomit is more like it) and some nasty things can come out of those diapers. Buy outfits you wouldn't be afraid to throw away if need be. He said it that was the best advice he had gotten.
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Snmartinez
08:03 PM on 10/01/2012
Excellent advice about the baby's clothes. My baby usually goes through 3 changes a day (if it's a good day). I cannot imagine having to change dirty tutus and huge bows that often! I get frustrated with my husband's over-reactive attitude but I appreciate it because not all dad's act that way. On the bright side.. when he comes home from work he takes over the baby until 12am :)