iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Peter S. Goodman

GET UPDATES FROM Peter S. Goodman
 

Job Creation Depends Upon Business And Government Cooperation

Posted: 06/25/2012 12:10 am

From the crude characterizations echoing from the campaign trail, it often seems as if American business and government are confined to separate and hostile spheres, each intent on stifling the other.

Mitt Romney sounds like he doesn't even want to be president, given the depths of his disgust for the supposed money-wasting, progress-impeding nature of the federal bureaucracy. "It's time for us to cut back on government and help the American people," he recently said in Iowa, continuing what has become his campaign for the job of CEO of America Inc., a fully privatized concern capable of managing all of life's problems.

President Barack Obama's attacks on Romney's private equity career sometimes risk channeling the nation's legitimate fury over Wall Street's predations into a broader and unhelpful exercise in blaming business for deep-seated problems.

But in real life, business and government are crucial partners whose joint efforts have proven potent in delivering the only thing worth obsessing about during the campaign -- more and better paychecks for American workers. I was reminded of this recently when I sat down with visitors from Saratoga County, N.Y., a place that offers a valuable lesson in how such partnerships can be forged.

More than a decade ago, this patch of upstate New York confronted the same sort of slow-grinding crisis that assails the nation. The economic model that had long sustained the region -- one centered on manufacturing - -seemed in permanent decline, yielding joblessness and distress.

Had the people running the county operated anything like those in charge of the nation, here's what probably would have happened: A few forward-thinkers would have proposed a new growth strategy -- an emerging industry to invest in -- only to be lampooned as free-spending socialists by those in control of the kitty. Tax cuts would have been embraced as the only politically viable tonic, resulting in widening budget deficits, greater economic inequality, and few new jobs for anyone outside of financial services, accounting and racehorse grooming.

Fortunately for people in Saratoga County, local leaders had other ideas. They embarked on a thoughtful and productive process to identify their core economic strengths and harness them toward attracting new jobs.

This is how GlobalFoundries, a major producer of computer chips, came to invest $4.6 billion to establish a sprawling new factory on an abandoned rocket-testing site within the county. This is how the new fabrication plant came to employ the roughly 1,400 people who work there today, a number expected to grow to as many as 1,800 by the end of the year. Those jobs pay an average of $60,000 a year, according to the company.

"We wanted to figure out what would be next," says Shelby Schneider, an economic development specialist at the Saratoga Economic Development Corp. who played a leading role in bringing GlobalFoundries to the area. "We had lost a lot of our major industry."

The successful courtship of Global Foundries was in part conducted through a crude means that, in the aggregate, does no favors to the country: The state handed the company a package of tax credits worth about $1.4 billion over a decade. In essence, New York agreed to write a check to capture jobs that might have landed in some other state. You can't criticize New York for that. It's how the economic development game is played. But when everyone operates this way, the result is a nationwide tax credit arms race that transfers public money into the private coffers of multinational corporations.

But the full measure of Saratoga County's success lies in its strategic thinking about its place in the global economy, and its intelligent fusion of government and private resources toward applying its core strengths to attract jobs. In that regard, the county's achievement is a worthwhile reminder that job creation is best pursued as a team sport in which the public and private sectors operate together.

As its name implies, GlobalFoundries conducts its business irrespective of national confines. It is owned by an Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund and it operates 17 different regional offices scattered from southern China to central California. It has six fabrication plants in Singapore, and a seventh in Dresden, Germany. When it opted to construct an eighth plant in anticipation of growing demand, it might have expanded in one of those places, or somewhere else in the United States where the semiconductor industry already has a big presence, such as Austin, Texas or Portland, Ore.

"We could have put this fab anywhere in the world," says Travis Bullard, a spokesman for the GlobalFoundries.

Saratoga County was not on the company's map, but the economic development corporation changed that through a cold call. It highlighted core regional attributes: the traditional manufacturing base, which meant plenty of skilled hands accustomed to working in a regimented setting, and an abundance of people with high-level degrees, owing to the proximity to 23 colleges including engineering powerhouses such as Cornell, Rochester Institute of Technology and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

The economic development corporation emphasized the presence of an IBM research and development center nearby, with which GlobalFoundries already had a relationship. It even turned the county's relative isolation from the rest of the global supply chain into an advantage. Most of the chips that GlobalFoundries produces wind up in factories in coastal China, where they get slotted into electronic gadgets. By setting up in New York state, the company would effectively hedge itself against a shock from an earthquake or other natural disaster that might halt production in the center of the action in Asia.

"Usually, in our field, we're reactive," says Schneider. "But in this case, we did everything we could to immerse ourselves to understand what their thinking was."

The economic development corporation worked with local community colleges to set up training programs tailored to GlobalFoundries' employment needs. As many as two-thirds of the jobs are open to people who have two-year associate level degrees, making them reasonable targets for mid-career people who are transitioning -- either by choice or under duress -- from flagging industries.

None of this is revolutionary or even original. North Carolina successfully crafted a thriving hub of biotechnology by tapping the expertise of local research institutions and devoting public dollars toward incubating new ventures. Former tobacco and textile workers now don lab coats in pursuit of treatments for heart disease and cancer. Iowa has made itself a leader in manufacturing the needed gear for wind power in part through targeted training programs for laid-off manufacturing workers.

This lack of exotic ingenuity at play is precisely why these examples are so important. Saratoga County did what every locality must in an age in which businesses in Boston are pitted against competitors in Bangalore. It asked a simple question: What do we do well, and how can we exploit that to enable our people to earn a living? Then it marshaled the resources to make it happen.

This is what the country must do, and it will not happen through Romney's mindless demonizing of government, a refrain that reflects the campaign cash he is harvesting from the one industry most keen to kneecap regulatory authority -- finance.

It will not happen by dismissing American business as the enemy, which is something Obama knows well. His poorly marketed and inadequately understood $800 billion stimulus spending package includes significant support for research in fields that could produce jobs in emerging industries, such as renewable energy and the life sciences.

The campaign is pure theater. After the show is over, the real work of getting people back to work will depend upon effective cooperation between two spheres whose efforts are both needed -- business and government.

 
 
 

Follow Peter S. Goodman on Twitter: www.twitter.com/petersgoodman

FOLLOW BUSINESS
 
 
  • Comments
  • 447
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4 5  Next ›  Last »  (11 total)
04:28 PM on 06/26/2012
And ten years from now, when Global Foundries can extort an even better concession from someplace else, they'll shut the factory down, lay the workers off, and count their money. Gee, what a great deal!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Asal Cliste
The suspense is terrible, I hope it will last.
06:05 AM on 06/26/2012
"What Mitt Doesn't Understand About Running America"

Everything.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bleedingheartliberal218
07:40 PM on 06/25/2012
Multi-Millionaire Mitt knows business,
and as president he'll lay off people, borrow heavily to burden the nation with debt, sell off the assets worth anything, loot pension (Social Security & Medicare) funds, and declare bankruptcy.
It's what Mitt knows best -- it made him rich.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
drachold
07:24 PM on 06/25/2012
he is the only choice for a country that is in need of being sold off for parts
Mildmannered
"Be excellent to each other"
06:34 PM on 06/25/2012
And Mitt, how about commenting on this:

"If the European Union dissolves, the result will most likely be global recession, even depression, double-digit unemployment across Europe, bank runs, currency devaluations and economic chaos."
photo
awesmpwrca
That which is like unto itself is drawn...
06:22 PM on 06/25/2012
Even though this article makes a very good point, the majority of comments on here what to turn it into a Romney vs. Obama mud fest.

Well folks, take a breath and settle down, it will be better for your blood pressure. I have just one word for all of you, and that one word is... drumroll please...

DEBATES

When Obama and Romney begin to hold their debates, the country will see that Obama is still the man, maybe not perfect by any means, but a far cry better than Romney.
12:59 AM on 06/26/2012
I have to agree. I still remember Romney v. McCain debate with McCain completely befuddling Romney. He sat there with his mouth hanging open looking around as if to say "somebody help me!" I'll give it to him that he has had several years to prepare for this current run and will surely do better... but sadly for him, he won't be debating John McCain again. President Obama, like him or hate him actually BELIEVES what he says he believes and says he believes. That alone gives him a huge advantage in a debate. While Obama will instantly speak from what is in his heart, Romney will constantly have to stop and try to remember what his CURRENT stance is, specifically NOT speaking from his heart. He won't be fast on his feet and free to say what he actually believes, but what "Conservative Republican Presidential Candidate Romney" is SUPPOSE to say. I'm looking forward to President Obama shining a light into the hollowed-out shell that is Mitt Romney.... And I am a Republican, and always have been since I first voted while in the USAF almost 30 years ago.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JAT3
For every action there is a reaction...
03:47 AM on 06/26/2012
REP or not your assessment echoes what I thought as well. I vote left but have been open to the right but there has been little substance of sincerity. What happen to bipartisanship that made you really think about convictions on bothsides has IMO failed on the REP side to lean hard to the right. Which makes for a man of romney's experiences to be less than qualified to deal with such extremist and finding comfort with moderates that could represent the REP party. His style just doesnt benefit him, let alone as you said having a debate!
07:55 AM on 06/27/2012
I for one cannot wait to see Romney stutter and drool all over himself while PBO mops the floor with him in the debates. It will be comedy night at my house for sure!
06:11 PM on 06/25/2012
From what I can tell Flip Romney doesn't want neither the Government nor the private sector to really work.
01:04 AM on 06/26/2012
Sure seems that way. I am beginning to think that the "Better America" Romney plans is all about just one thing: Romney as President. His only criteria for judging America as better is him sitting in the Oval Office. If Romney is President, America is Better. We could have 42% unemployment, runaway inflation, zombie hoards destroying every major city, and as long as Romney is President he would consider America a Better Place....
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
catchmyeye
05:20 PM on 06/25/2012
This just in from our crack team in the basement: "Jobs, jobs, jobs" has just been decoded- it means destroy more jobs.
05:19 PM on 06/25/2012
This is the point that BHO does not understand or ignores. This is why his anti-business rhetoric and policies have prolonged this into the longest recession in 80 years.
photo
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
DrObvious
No more business as usual
07:21 PM on 06/25/2012
well, not really, not at all.   

Republican assaults on state-level public services, slashing budgets, has the greatest responsibility for our lagging recovery ...  were they not so obstructionist and anti-public sector,  the economy would already be much better off
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Asal Cliste
The suspense is terrible, I hope it will last.
06:08 AM on 06/26/2012
Anti-business rhetoric? Please elaborate, I can't wait.
05:13 PM on 06/25/2012
"The private sector is doing fine."

Just WHO doesn't know about running America?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Asal Cliste
The suspense is terrible, I hope it will last.
06:10 AM on 06/26/2012
MITT and anyone who supports him. 'The private sector' refers to the business entities, NOT their employees. And the fact of the matter is, the private sector is doing fine.
photo
FoonTheElder
Always choosing between the lesser of two evils
05:06 PM on 06/25/2012
Oligopolies don't need to create jobs. All they need to do is sit back with their friendly competitors and reap the benefits of silent price fixing with no chance of any real competition. Let's outsource the dirty work at bottom of the barrel wages. Practically every American industry is controlled by very few big corporations. They now own the government. There's no reason to cooperate when you control both sides of the negotiation.
05:01 PM on 06/25/2012
Socialist lol rofl
photo
ge971
slightly to the left of John Lennon
04:55 PM on 06/25/2012
The only thing Mitt Ran was AWAY FROM THE VIETNAM DRAFT.
05:13 PM on 06/25/2012
How dare you accuse Romney of being like Bill Clinton...
photo
ge971
slightly to the left of John Lennon
06:15 PM on 06/25/2012
The worse one was  the Shrub he was a DESERTER
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Asal Cliste
The suspense is terrible, I hope it will last.
06:12 AM on 06/26/2012
Id say there is a significant difference between pretending to be on mission for your pretend church and actually attending Oxford University.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lhoffman5
72 yr old,Eisenhower Rep. Retired history Teacher
04:54 PM on 06/25/2012
Look, there is no question that the Government is to dammed big! But the Republicans and Business want to make ALL the cuts on the backs of those least able to bare the strain of it. I was in the Military 6 years worth. I promise you, I am not an expert, BUT I promise you With NO effort at all I would be able to cut the Military budget by 5 to 8% with out hurting any thing the military needs. With Expert accounting help, I'm very sure that another 8 to 12% could be found before there was any real pain. Why not do it, well lets look and see how much of the taxpayer money (all military spending is tax payer money) was donated to which Senator and Congressmen from what States are those plants in again? There is plenty of Government to cut in the ADMINISTRATION Ranks. And, then there is the duplication of services. Do you know that between the Agriculture, Commerce, State and Pentagon departments there are OVER 47 programs dealing with food! 47 department heads with assistants etc etc etc ad infanitum! Plenty of room to cut and hurt NO ONE!
05:21 PM on 06/25/2012
Cut 20% of all bureaucrats and no one would know the difference.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lhoffman5
72 yr old,Eisenhower Rep. Retired history Teacher
05:28 PM on 06/25/2012
in the words of the FONZ  "Exactamundo"
06:41 PM on 06/25/2012
The 20% would be unemployed.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
05:24 PM on 06/25/2012
Start with cutting the Congress. There's too many that have too much time to argue. Between meeting Lobbyist, arguing, and media appaearances it's a wonder they can breathe. Government is too big? Only when you think you don't need them. Start waiting in line and the song changes.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lhoffman5
72 yr old,Eisenhower Rep. Retired history Teacher
05:31 PM on 06/25/2012
Well cutting Congress would be in agreement with Mr. Mitt. He thinks we have to much PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT! Starting there would be way cool!
photo
FoonTheElder
Always choosing between the lesser of two evils
04:53 PM on 06/25/2012
Romney gets away with everthing because the big corporations (especially the media owners) and right wing financial elites are all for him. They bought the government long ago, and they think they should always be able to buy the king. Any negative Romney articles get pooh-poohed by a media that is owned and controlled by the same people who have destroyed the middle class at their benefit over the past 30 years. If the reporters don't follow the company line, they end up fired or sent to report on North Dakota.