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Rabbi Ammiel Hirsch

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Turning Enemies Into Friends in Israel and the Palestinian Territories

Posted: 01/25/2012 4:38 pm

In early Jan. 15 senior rabbis, ministers and imams traveled together to Israel and the Palestinian territories. We are from among New York City's leading religious institutions. Collectively, our houses of worship are home to tens of thousands of prominent New Yorkers.

Anyone who appreciates the hectic schedules and unique demands upon congregational clergy realizes that it is no small matter to bring 15 spiritual leaders together for five days. So why did we leave our congregations for a week? Why did our congregants insist that we go and even pay for our mission?

In the post 9/11 world, religious rapprochement is no longer a luxury; it is a necessity. To ignore dialogue is to invite destruction. If we do not find ways to live together in dignity we will die together in agony. Religious moderates must build new bridges of coexistence or religious extremists will burn the last bridges of peace.

Our presence in the Middle East was intended to broadcast that we can live together, work together, travel together, dream together and build together. In a world awash in religious conflict, we wish to model a different way: the way of coexistence, respect and peace.

It was a tough trip. We did not paper over our differences. We visited the heart of the conflict. There were moments of despair. We met with presidents, prime ministers, members of parliament and mayors on both sides of the Israeli-Palestinian divide. We met with priests, imams and rabbis. We met with journalists, academics, students, villagers and farmers.

Daily headlines do not begin to tell the story. None of the people we met -- not one -- believed that the Middle East is closer to peace today than ten years ago. If this is the truth, we need to hear it. Progress rests upon the solid rock of reality, not the shifting sands of fantasy.

Despite it all, many of us returned to New York guardedly optimistic. None of the people we met -- not one -- felt that the status quo was sustainable. Everyone understood that a way must be found to break out of the suffocating reality. There is broad agreement that the present is not working and that a new future must be forged.

People of faith have a unique role to play. Both Israeli President Shimon Peres and Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad urged us to engage. Both of them emphasized that religion could be a source of enormous support as the politicians seek a political solution. We can help to create a context that is conducive to peace.

Religion specializes in hope. We are good at articulating our common humanity and giving voice to the better angels of our nature. We were also cautioned that if we do not step up the forces of religious intolerance will continue to drag the rest of us towards war. Our era has placed a sacred obligation on the forces and figures of religious moderation to speak out and act out.

There are many good people working to build bridges. In Haifa we met Christians, Muslims and Jews who have built a true house of coexistence. In Tel Aviv we met doctors, nurses and hospital staff who treated illness without regard to race, religion or creed. Even on the Gaza border, in Israeli towns that were fired upon in a barrage of missiles, there were people who were reaching out to the other side.

Peace is made piece by piece, from the bottom up. Progress is advanced day by day, person by person, each laboring in their own corner of the universe, connecting with others who together create an irresistible force. We should connect with those people and strengthen their hand. This daily labor is heroic work.

Jewish sages ask: Who is a hero? They respond: He who turns an enemy into a friend.

This is our task: person by person to help turn enemies into friends.

WISE VIDEO • FINAL DAY from Stephen Wise Free Synagogue on Vimeo.

 
 
 
In early Jan. 15 senior rabbis, ministers and imams traveled together to Israel and the Palestinian territories. We are from among New York City's leading religious institutions. Collectively, our ho...
In early Jan. 15 senior rabbis, ministers and imams traveled together to Israel and the Palestinian territories. We are from among New York City's leading religious institutions. Collectively, our ho...
 
 
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08:05 PM on 01/31/2012
Sadly Stephen Wise fails to mention that Israel has repeatedly offered a two state solution and has offered to enter immediate negotiations without conditions (the Palestinians have rejected everything). Second, he may have met doctors in Tel Aviv helping people without regard to any religion, sadly he met no one in the Palestinian territories doing the same. The road to hell is paved with good intentions and his story has very little context.
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Vlad Roudenko
09:30 PM on 02/01/2012
Why should Palestinians accept a piece of their home when they were the owners of the whole place? The so called offers of Israel are insults to the dignity of the Palestinian people.
10:22 PM on 01/27/2012
Very interesting article. This is EXACTLY what the world needs.
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Xacomo
Hate is a burden to those who bear it.
05:54 PM on 01/31/2012
Amen!
mage
homemaker
12:05 PM on 01/26/2012
It is possible..both people, Israelis and Palestinians, have many similarities..Sadly, the elders are too blind to see it,and continue to repeat the same approach to the solution, that has failed for 60 some years..
Hopefully, the young will get together, and cooperate in every way.
PEACE.
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erehwon2
11:08 AM on 01/26/2012
Kudos to the religious leaders who made this journey and are attempting some kind of rapprochement. Rabbi Hirsch mentioned meeting people in Haifa, Tel Aviv, and Israeli towns bordering Gaza who were working to build bridges. I wonder, though, if they met any such peace-minded groups or individuals in the WB or Gaza. After all, one can build a bridge only if there is the desire from both sides to do so.
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Xacomo
Hate is a burden to those who bear it.
05:57 PM on 01/31/2012
Read paragraphs 5, 6, and 7, again. Your concerns will be laid to rest.
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erehwon2
10:55 AM on 02/01/2012
I did read them and my concerns remain. While the group spoke with leaders on both sides and both expressed a desire for the conflict to end, the people who specifically were mentioned as working to try to make that happen were on the Israeli side. It's not mentioned in this article, but many such attempts to forge even nonpolitical cooperation across lines (such as Palestinian academics wanting to work with other academics in Israel, performers and artists from Israel wanting to appear in the WB or vice versa) have been squelched by the PA and deemed as traitorous.

Paying lip service to desires to end the conflict mean nothing if one is not willing to take steps to make that happen.
10:47 AM on 01/26/2012
The war of attrition that is the Israel/Palestine relationship will eventually get to a fork in the road. One choice heads towards a just and fair peace between the two nations. The other choice is a war with the death of millions on both sides.
10:34 AM on 01/26/2012
What a lovely thought but very unrealistic. You are dealing with terrorist organizations but just don't seem to realize it or want to realize it. You can talk about your wonderful groups of Jews, Muslims and Christians talking about peace but it doesn't matter if the terrorist groups are part of the discussion. Israel will allow a Palestinian state to exist but will the Palestinians allow a Jewish state to exist? Will they mean it?
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knerd
Trapped in a world he never made
04:52 AM on 01/27/2012
Terroism is the war of the poor and war is the terrorism of the rich.
07:32 AM on 01/27/2012
Just an excuse. I don't recall Bin Laden being poor. There are different reasons for terrorism and war and I don't think its about poverty and wealth. Today's terrorism is increasingly carried out by radical Islam so blame his religion. Wars are carried out by greedy dictators looking for more territory to satisfy their demand for more power.
08:07 PM on 01/31/2012
If terror is the "war of the poor" why are there no Vietnamese, Hatian, Cambodian, Mongolian, Bolivian, and Czech terrorist organizations? Money has nothing to do with it since the Middle East terrorists are funded by the richest countries in the world and the 9/11 terrorists were from wealthy Saudi families.
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gibranII
seeking peace through equality
05:27 PM on 01/27/2012
thanks for throwing cold water on a great idea.. do you realize that narrow views lead to narrow passages? Open you mind and see the other doesnt always remain your enemy.
09:12 AM on 01/26/2012
The problem is simple and the solution stems from it.

Without a Just Peace, there will be no security,and no matter how militarily strong you are, you can never win imposing on people against their will.

The cost of using might as a tool of fear,coersion and domination is unsustainable, case and point Iraq and Afghanistan the lost trillions and innocent lives. Unbridled and unjust might will bankrupt you financially, politically and morally, and ends up destroying you and those who support you in that endeavor.

You dont have to be a religeous person to recognize injustice and empathize with those subjuguated to indignity daily; you have to look at the breach of international laws by the neocons in Israel. Under netanyahu, the peacemakers in Israel where sidelined and in the US our congress has the Damocles AIPAC sword hanging over it, making it practically impossible to criticize Israel without loosing your political life The neocons do Israelis and Palestians no favors and are harming the national security of our country.

We needd to tie our finacncial aid to the region with the strict adherence to human rights and the rule of international laws that protect individuals, groups and nations from predators on both sides

It is only when we, American people, realize that the Israeli/palestinian issue has a direct impact on our national security, that we will truly help bring about a just peace between the Israelis and Palestinians
08:11 PM on 01/31/2012
Under Perez, massive concessions were made to the Palestinians and they returned the favor with suicide terror. Under Ehud Barak over a dozen offers of a two state solution were made, rejected by the Palestinians and an illegal war was launched killing thousands of Israelis. The prime minister of Israel before Netanyahu made several offers that were rejected by the Palestinians. So why would you say that somehow "peacemakers were sidelined" under netanyahu? Seems there are no Palestinian "peacemakers."
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09:02 AM on 01/26/2012
Good luck, but I'm not optimistic about your chances. You can't fix this without tearing down the the political legitimacy of the ultra-orthodox power brokers. Ultra-orthodox, as we know, translates to no compromise on anything. Ever.

All of my best wishes go with you, but I just don't see any significant change happening. If anything, the ultra-nuts have been gaining power.
07:39 AM on 01/26/2012
Was there ever a time that there wasn't a war taking place that involved Arabs? And I do mean after the Arabs cam to the middle east.
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gibranII
seeking peace through equality
05:28 PM on 01/27/2012
yes.. and you would know that if you would read history.. Zinn is a great start... try him,
07:54 AM on 01/28/2012
Do you mean Howard Zinn on War? When was the time that there wasn't a war taking place that involved Arabs?
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SaneUSA
American, Jew, Zionist.
10:49 AM on 01/29/2012
Zinn...lol.
08:12 PM on 01/31/2012
Maybe the time after Libya killed 200,000 fellow Arabs in Chad or was it the year leading up to the Iran/Iraq war that killed a million? Not sure
lastpost
see biography
07:18 AM on 01/26/2012
"Anyone who appreciates the hectic schedules and unique demands upon congregational clergy realizes that it is no small matter to bring 15 spiritual leaders together for five days."
Getting dispensation for doing a deity’s work, has got to be one of the easiest tasks yet set.

"religious extremists will burn the last bridges of peace."
Truly a proverbial bridge too far.

"the shifting sands of fantasy"
pass easily between those fingers, on the hand of introspection. If there is anything of substance hidden therein, that’s the way it’ll be revealed.

"the suffocating reality"
is in fact a place of fresh air. Partially occupied by jostling individuals. Each trapped in their own unique bubble-like rendition.

"Peace is made piece by piece, from the bottom up."
Peace was already here. Then we all turned up, and broke it. Where is the all-out war, when we’re not around?

"an irresistible force."
Whose nomenclature is logic. May that force be with us.

"Who is a hero?"
Not one who knows no fear. But one who does know fear, and yet proceeds.
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Robert Frank
My last name is FRANK so thats what I am..
06:44 AM on 01/26/2012
all coverage of Israel and the Palestinians should end..I'm sick of hearing about what they have not accomplished and how tough it must be to come to an agreement..unless there is an all-out war I don't want to hear a damn thing about these two..this crap has gone on and on for more than 60 years and perhaps if we completely ignore them and let them make their own way/peace/whatever something will be accomplished...that means no more money or military aid to either of them by any country
RedneckLiberal
Redneck is not synonymous with Conservative
06:00 AM on 01/26/2012
"Religion specializes in hope. We are good at articulating our common humanity and giving voice to the better angels of our nature."

Unfortunately, a large percentage of religion specializes in the concept that their particular view is right and all others are wrong. This starts many down the path of intolerance right out of the gate. Here's a question to the author: Can each of the religious leaders in your group admit that their religion and views are no more 'divine' than those of the others? Can they admit that they aren't 'special' or 'chosen' or somehow the favorites of an unprovable god? Until we can get past that egotistical view that proclaims one religion is the 'true' one, religion will more than likely continue to be a force driving the world to destruction, not peace.
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Robert Frank
My last name is FRANK so thats what I am..
06:45 AM on 01/26/2012
never gonna happen...each individual major religion is too selfish to care about humanity as a whole
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02:26 AM on 01/26/2012
Good article, interesting story. Except.....Peace, I don't think, is built up piece by piece. If by that, the Rabbi means that many seemingly small actions can add up and have an effect, by all means, that's fine. But, peace is something that descends, rains down upon us, not according to any humanly devised schedule. There are mysteries, some darker than others, woven into the bloody fabric of this conflict, so, it's going to take some real courage in the face of what is a very reasonable despair.
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sallybutt45
To thine own self be true.
11:44 PM on 01/25/2012
We could start by reeducating Newt about Palestine and the garbage he spouts on behalf of his money-bag Addelman. By the way this man helped Netanyahu get elected! The U.S. has got to become an honest broker and put a stop to illegalities in Israel that we support with billions of dollars. Make Jimmy Carter the special envoy and then butt out and let him do his job.
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01:46 AM on 01/26/2012
Fanned...

The Neocon's there and here hated Carter for merely trying to find
a middle ground and some solid steps towards Peace....that's why
they ran the phony Anderson campaign and October Surprise
to defeat him.....and likely had something to do with the
wild interest rates that hurt the US and him.....yet federal
spending and debt was nothing compared to Reagan !

Better yet follow Ron Paul's ideas and just get the hell out
of the ME ME$$.....let's see Israel figure it all out without
our money and missiles protecting it. I'm for a strong
and secure Israel, but right wing policy there is self destructive,
just as it has been for the US.
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sallybutt45
To thine own self be true.
03:59 AM on 01/26/2012
I tried to reply to Zen, but it got quashed. Believe me I have a whole lot to say on the subject, and it is truth , not anger that people can't or won't deal with. "just the facts ma'am" sure that was before your time.
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02:30 AM on 01/26/2012
"Re-educating Newt"? Not likely. You're doing the best thing possible-exposing him.
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11:34 PM on 01/25/2012
"Religion specializes in hope", revise that to read specializes in BS and we can begin to understand the Holy Land. I'm reading "Jerusalem, the Biography", the definitive, really truly, Zion approved NYT's reality. Israel is Popeye plus George Patton.