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Rabbi Eric H. Yoffie

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Jon Stewart Is Hilarious but No Teacher of Religion

Posted: 05/31/2012 10:33 am

In a much discussed article in the new online publication Religion & Politics Journal, New York Times religion reporter Mark Oppenheimer offers an enthusiastic endorsement of Jon Stewart's coverage of religion on "The Daily Show," which Stewart hosts on Comedy Central. "Jon Stewart may not be a believer," writes Oppenheimer, "but he is one hell of a teacher."

This is an interesting claim -- and a ridiculous one. Stewart is hilarious, and I consider his show to be must-see TV. My wife and I watch it every night that it is on, discuss it with our adult children (who otherwise live in a different cultural universe), and bemoan its absence when the show is on break. But Stewart does not qualify, in any sense, as a "teacher" of religion.

He does cover religion extensively, and his coverage is very funny for the same reason it is funny when he takes on political subjects. In his monologues and skits, he is a master of puncturing pretense and skewering inconsistency. He looks for the absurd in religion and, without much difficulty, finds it. Unconstrained as he is by political correctness, the Mormons with their unfamiliar theology are an easy target for him; so too are the Catholic hierarchy and its approach to contraception and papal authority; so too is the Muslim and Jewish obsession with the Middle East; and so too are some of the apparently bizarre rituals of the Jewish tradition (cutting off the tip of a baby boy's penis, avoiding whole categories of food).

As a religious person, I know that some of this humor comes at my expense, but I love it nonetheless. Even if it's not always "fair," it serves as a corrective to the self-righteousness to which religious people so frequently fall prey. It also serves as a welcome reminder of how people outside the religious world see us. To an outsider, removing a foreskin or refraining from eating pork may indeed seem weird. (If you are a member of a sacred community, searching for holiness and inspired by the texts and rituals of your ancient religious tradition, you obviously see these matters differently.)

I also recognize that it is simply a good idea for people to laugh at themselves from time to time. As a liberal in both the political and the religious realms, I know that I have some inconsistent, imprecise, do-good ideas, and it is funny when comedians and satirists point that out, even if their words may occasionally offend my sensibilities. To the Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights, which engages in screeching attacks on Stewart, my advice would be: Lighten up. I am also quick to acknowledge that the Jewish community, endlessly sensitive to the possibility of anti-Semitism, is often the American religious group least able to laugh at itself. Imagine that Trey Parker and Matt Stone had written a play entitled "The Book of Judaism," dealing not with Mormon youth but with black-coated Hasidic youth. How would we Jews have responded to that?

Nonetheless, it is a real a stretch to see Stewart as a teacher of religion. True, his interviews on religious matters, as on everything else, are always civil; see, for example, his discussion with Mike Huckabee. But the fact is that while he avoids anger and bitterness, his jokes and skits on religion have a mocking, dismissive tone. As an ethnic Jew, Stewart does not appear to have a religious bone in his body, and his jokes -- even at their most hilarious -- are the jokes of a man who cannot imagine what religious belief and observance look like and feel like. Those who are funniest about religion are usually those who have experienced religion's absurdities from within, and who laugh at religion even as they retain some affection for it (and perhaps even a measure of belief). That is why Stephen Colbert, a practicing Catholic, is funnier about religion than is Stewart -- a point hinted at by Oppenheimer in his article.

Trey and Stone, in "The Book of Mormon," are wickedly funny and a bit cruel about Mormon theology, and they remind us of the role that ego plays in motivating even the most traditional believer. At the same time, their musical is suffused with an appreciation for the vitality, exuberance and altruism of Mormonism -- and of all religions at their best. This is precisely what Stewart's comedy is lacking.

Oppenheimer suggests that Stewart's show will help skeptics and the uninitiated to talk about religion. I doubt it. Hearing Stewart's mocking and dismissive tone, skeptics and the uninitiated are likely to walk away with a mocking and dismissive tone of their own. So let us accept Jon Stewart for what he is: a national treasure who is a very, very funny man. But if it is religious teachers that we are looking for, let us look somewhere else.

 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Brainstormy
Still waiting for the trickle-down.
09:38 AM on 07/04/2012
I think Stewart showed the circumcision ritual up for exactly what it is. Barbaric, and stupid. I would ordinarily disagree with the Rabbi on Stewart's funniness, but in this case he's right. The skit was more sad than funny, as is the practice.
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12:49 AM on 06/04/2012
bless those who are positioned and otherwise able to show us the necessity and power of being able to laugh at ourselves, at even the things we find the most sacred and the most blasphemous
10:08 PM on 06/03/2012
Church of Elvis, Church of Jon Stewart. There is much truth to be found in both of these.
02:43 PM on 06/02/2012
Comedy would not be comedy if truth did not underpin the joke, jokes always come at the expense of some one or some thing,right?
To Atheists, all religion is "funny" and to believers, all is sacred but it helps to laugh at yourself sometime. PEACE
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01:08 PM on 06/02/2012
Stewart is a comic not a teacher.
I'm sure he got a good chuckle from this column.
That said it seems clear that mankind's next great evolutionary step will not come until it throws off it's manmade religious shackles.
thebigbike
ran away to be a cowboy
12:36 PM on 06/02/2012
Well, I think the convergence of religious that you show, Eric ( you don't mind if I call ya Eric, do ya?) is interesting, You sound more and more like a Baptist just grinding his teeth to prevent a rant. It seems as though your blood pressure is rising while you try to retain some appearance of moderationl. Bbefore long you and the Baptists will be singing out of the same hymnal ! WE KNOW BEST WE KNOW BEST Interfaith co-operation at its best !
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JohnFromCensornati
Free your mind and your ass will follow.
07:36 AM on 06/02/2012
"Those who are funniest about religion are usually those who have experienced religion's absurdities from within, and who laugh at religion even as they retain some affection for it (and perhaps even a measure of belief)."

You must be referring to people like yourself because that statement right there is hilarious!
01:12 AM on 06/02/2012
Stewart's skits have a "mocking and dismissive tone" because that's his comedy. Satire, irony, pointing out hypocrisy and inconsistency in politics and religion. And in both, he doesn't have to look very far. I credit you for taking yourself and your religious beliefs lightly, and I wish other religious enthusiasts would have the same perspective. Stewart is a comedian, and he knows it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
iaov
Reality is demonstrable.
12:07 AM on 06/02/2012
I don’t think a reasonable person can be anything but dismissive and mocking when it comes to the inane fairy tales that are held out by proponents of the Abrahamic death cults as being the divinely inspired , inerrant word of god. The rabbi says that some of his religious texts are laughable. I agree whole heartedly. What I am always curious about is how he determines where his god was being a comic and where he is to be taken seriously. Taken seriously enough to be used as the excuse to deny people civil rights or just out and out slaughter them. From years of arguing with the faithful I have become aware that there is no amount of reasoned logic that will sway the hard core believer away from their delusions. However very few of them can stand to be laughed at. We need to laugh at religion often and with gusto. Just as we would laugh at any other silly idea.
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01:09 PM on 06/02/2012
Bravo!
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thorolyfedup
thoroly disillusioned
08:17 PM on 06/02/2012
Many truly learned Rabbis and priests consider the religious text as allegory. They understand that they are not meant to be taken literally. I highly respect these folks. They are the real Men of God and the world could learn a lot from them. In fact, many humanists and atheists feel the same way.
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11:39 PM on 06/01/2012
If his jokes and skits on religion have, in your opinion, a "mocking and dismissive tone," that is because he is being kind. Religion is superstition, lies and depraved acts against all of humanity--but especially women and children. To treat it as anything less than the abomination it has consistently proven itself to be is to be far more kind to religion than religion deserves.
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11:27 PM on 06/01/2012
I don't understand the Rabbi. He agrees that the things that Stewart mocks, seem silly from the outside. This is admitting there is an irrational factor involved in what Stewart is mocking, otherwise it wouldn't be funny.

But then he turns around and says it shouldnt' be mocked.

If you can't mock the irrational, then what can you mock?
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Bob Metcalfe
Caught at 1st. slip trying to cut
10:37 PM on 06/03/2012
What's sacred about religion anyway? :-).
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Newfoundlander
I'm a pessimist, an optimist with experience!
06:02 PM on 06/01/2012
Religious people should lighten up! There are doctrinal absurdities in ALL religions, and if Jesus had had a bit of foresight, there would be Nine Beatitudes, not Eight, with the Ninth being "Blessed is he who can laugh at himself, for he shall never cease to be amused".
04:51 PM on 06/01/2012
this was a hair that very much needed splitting.
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04:06 PM on 06/01/2012
Pretty sure Jon Stewart has NEVER thought of himself as a religious teacher. Pretty sure his audience is not looking to Stewart to guide them on religion.

He is very well-informed on a variety of subject matter, and I would include religion in those subjects. But he has a very limited time to get his point across and is, as always, a political comedian.
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michelesda
My micro-bio is empty.
03:24 PM on 06/01/2012
Oppenheimer is off base. Jon Stewart is about politics, ethics and sociology, not religion, which he obviously doesn't care a rap about one way or the other, apart from its unfailing ability to feed him punchlne setups as just another one of those relentless human tokens of what fools we mortals be. If he shows disrespect for religion, it may be out of a sense that religion already gets more respect in other quarters of society than it really deserves.