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The December Dilemma and Decorative Hanukkah Lights

Posted: 12/23/11 11:30 AM ET

Each winter the "December Dilemma" becomes a hot topic. This month, it seems like it's hotter than ever with every rabbi, Jewish educator, social worker, intermarried parent, grandparent of interfaith grandchildren, and children of intermarried parents writing about the subject. Perhaps the topic isn't any more popular this year than in years past, but just about anyone who wants to publish their opinion on the subject can now do so thanks to the openness of the Web.

Jordana Horn took the harsh stance that families should not celebrate both Hanukkah and Christmas. Writing on the Kveller blog, Horn opens with the warning that "There is a good chance that this post will make you hate me. I don't want to be hated but feel I should put this out there. Please do comment and do not take this post as insulting you: it is simply my viewpoint. The fact that I feel the need to put a warning on a blog post is, in and of itself, terrifying." I don't believe Jordana received any death threats after telling families they can't have it both ways and celebrate Christmas and Hanukkah together, but there were many comments that emanated from hurt feelings. Kveller even posted an opposing viewpoint in response to Jordana's opinion from a woman whose "agnostic family celebrates both Jewish and Christian holidays, despite the fact that such cross-practice is technically anathema to both religions."

One interesting article written about the December Dilemma is by Paul Golin of the Jewish Outreach Institute and the co-author of "How to Raise Jewish Children Even When You're Not Jewish Yourself." Golin argues that people should stop telling intermarried couples what to do and what not to do during the winter holiday season.

Now is the time of year when my wife and I renew our annual, uncomfortable conversation about why we will never have a Christmas tree in our home, despite her having grown up with one. I'm fairly crummy at explaining my reasoning, but we eventually remind ourselves that all marriages require give-and-take, and this is one time where she's giving and I'm taking.

However, I've never felt more like getting a Christmas tree than this past week, thanks to the trend in Jewish media of non-intermarried Jews telling intermarried Jews not to have Christmas trees. Articles like these make me want to put up a Christmas tree just to symbolize my defiance of self-appointed assimilation police.

After reading these opinions I raised the question on my Facebook page: "Should intermarried families celebrate Christmas?" The respondents were mostly Jews by Choice who explained that while they don't have a Christmas tree or observe Christmas at their home, they do visit Christian relatives on Christmas and take part in the holiday's customs out of respect for family. One woman wrote, "We do both, and teach respect for all holidays around this time of year. Hanukkah is religious for us, christmas cultural and respectful of the grandparents who are christian. So far, no problems although lots of discussions."

One question I often receive during this time of year has to do with affixing Hanukkah themed lights on the house. This question was raised by New Jersey Jewish News columnist Johanna Ginsburg in her 2003 article "To light or not to light." Many people get upset when they see "holiday lights" on a Jewish home. These holiday lights usually take the form of blue and white (somehow the official colors of Judaism) lights that could easily be mistaken for Christmas lights. In Ginsburg's article the example was decorating the exterior of the house with LED lights in the shape of dreidels. In my opinion, hanging Hanukkah light displays outside ones home should not be cause for the alarm.

The commandment of Hanukkah, as dictated in the Talmud, is Pirsume Nisa (to publicize the miracle of Hanukkah). We do this by lighting the hanukkiah and placing it in the window facing the street for all to see. In fact, this public religious display is a sine qua non for the proper performance of this mitzvah. Putting our Hanukkah candles in the window (or decorating our home with flashing lights in the form of dreidels or otherwise) is certainly a way to publicize the miracle of Hanukkah.

We should also be grateful that we live in a country and at a time when we are able to freely publicize the miracle of Hanukkah. I really don't see the problem if some families choose to publicize the miracle of Hanukkah by decorating their homes with lights for a couple weeks in the winter (they should of course remember to put their lit Hanukkah candles in the window too). And if families that have non-Jewish relatives choose to join them on Christmas as they're celebrating their holiday as a show of respect, then that seems acceptable as well. We live in a time when most Jewish families in America include some non-Jews as well. It would be wonderful if the "December Dilemma" stopped being such a dilemma. It would certainly make the holidays a less stressful time for everyone involved.

Rabbi Jason Miller blogs at Blog.RabbiJason.com and is on Facebook.

 

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12:59 AM on 12/24/2011
In many intermarried households, I suspect the dilemma is over and the Christians have won. Singer Josh Groban's father converted from Judaism to Christianity when he married Josh's mother and the two joined the Episcopal church. Josh was raised as a Christian and even recorded his own Christmas CD (in 2007) which was a great commercial success.
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WilliamL
11:03 PM on 12/23/2011
I have witnessed the full spectrum of this issue from inter faith couples who have trees and respect one another religions to the other end with Jews I have met who simply hate Jesus and look upon his birth as THE reason for the suffering, murder, and death that has occurred to the Jewish people. I know Jews who sing Christmas carols and those who openly show no respect what so ever for Christians and/or Christians. Of course, not by all, but have seen the open resentment towards Christmas and it is very offensive.

In a multi-cultural society, those of different faiths simply need to learn to respect others religions and to a certain extent believe that does occur. Conflict between two “miracles” is difficult to stomach on a certain level and the open hostility by some in the Jewish community does not cast a positive light on the whole community. On a certain level, this issue seems to be rooted in some not being grounded in their religion and faith.

With Committed Christians and Jews I know, I see no struggle from them with others celebrating their holidays. Although I can understand how some Jews simply hate Christmas and Jesus, it is also troubling. It is good to see post such as these give proper consideration to the issue. I don’t pretend to hold the answer but respectful discourse is definitely a good thing as the last thing this world needs is more conflict.
01:40 AM on 12/24/2011
Jesus' birth is NOT the "reason for the season"; the Winter Solstice is. Do some research, and what you find out will surprise you.
03:32 PM on 12/23/2011
Check this out: John 10:22-24, "Then came the Festival of Dedication at Jerusalem. It was winter, and Jesus was in the temple courts walking in Solomon’s Colonnade. The Jews who were there gathered around him, saying, “How long will you keep us in suspense? If you are the Messiah, tell us plainly.”

Inside my home you would find a lighted menorah instead of a Christmas tree. It is because I think that the Feast of Lights is more relevant to me as a believer. Jesus himself celebrated Hanukkah.

Jews celebrate the holiday to commemorate the heroism and faith of the Maccabees, and to retell the story of how God miraculously extended a short supply of oil to keep the menorah burning until fresh oil is made during the Temple's re-dedication. To Christians like myself, another layer of significance is added to this already rich tradition.

In the winter of 5BC, the angel Gabriel visited a startled Israeli teenager. Divinely preserved in obscurity, a descendant of King David, this pious Jewess girl was chosen to bear the Messiah. While this was going on, a huge and major event is going on in Heaven. It is sending off the Word to Earth to be made flesh. The mystery of the ages, the promised seed of salvation, is to be revealed to mankind. In an instant the Light of the world has arrived on the planet, in the comfort of a mother's womb. It was winter. It was Hanukkah..
12:08 PM on 12/23/2011
http://youtu.be/fShBI-h2Vmw