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Rabbi Jason Miller

Rabbi Jason Miller

Posted: December 10, 2010 07:43 AM

Balancing Jewish Birth Celebrations So They Include Baby Girls


In my second year of rabbinical school at the Jewish Theological Seminary, I took a year-long seminar that focused on Jewish life-cycle observances. Of course, we covered all the basics like the bris, the Jewish wedding and the Jewish funeral. But we spent more time discussing life-cycle events that traditionally had been given short shrift. In fact, we devoted a great deal of time discussing appropriate ceremonies for the birth of a Jewish baby girl.

For generations, the birth of a baby boy in Judaism was cause for great celebration. The bris, or ritual circumcision, meant a crowded home event with festive foods, speeches, singing and celebration. Relatives and friends would travel great distances to attend the bris on the eighth day of the baby's life, carrying gifts with them for the elated parents. The birth of a baby girl often meant nothing more than a synagogue honor for the newborn's father while mother and baby were still in the hospital. In recent time, it has been a naming ceremony after baby girl's first month, or any time in the first year when the parents got around to it.

Beginning with recommended rituals for welcoming a newborn girl into the Jewish faith by the authors of the 1960s classic The First Jewish Catalog: A Do It Yourself Kit and continuing more recently with Debra Nussbaum Cohen's wonderful Celebrating Your New Jewish Daughter: Creating Jewish Ways to Welcome Baby Girls into the Covenant-New and Traditional Ceremonies, greater attention has been paid to welcoming ceremonies for Jewish baby girls.

On Thanksgiving Day 2005, my wife and I welcomed our twin son and daughter into the Jewish covenant with separate ceremonies that took place in the synagogue one after the other. We figured that they were born minutes apart, so their naming ceremonies should be minutes apart as well. On the eighth day of their lives, they would become part of the Jewish people in rituals that were different, yet balanced. Our son had the traditional bris and then our daughter had a "Simchat Bat," in which she was blessed by her female relatives in a candlelighting ceremony. Rather than wait a month or longer to bestow a Hebrew name on our daughter, we chose to make both our son and daughter the main event of this life-cycle event attended by many friends and family.

I am feeling nostalgic as the fifth anniversary of that special event, in which neither male nor female was favored above the other, approaches. And so, I had to smile when I read about Judge Kimba Wood's recent decision in a case in which a lawyer asked to be excused from court if and when his pregnant daughter's baby turns out to be a boy. Kimba Wood was one of the judges nominated by President Bill Clinton to be Attorney General of the United States before Janet Reno was eventually confirmed. Both she and fellow nominee Zoe Baird were brought down by stories involving their nannies. Wood is also known as the judge who sentenced the "Junk Bond King" Michael Milken to 10 years in prison.

Apparently, like me, Kimba Wood recognizes the unfairness in making a big fuss over a Jewish boy's birth, while seeing a Jewish girl's birth as a lesser event. Here is the letter to Judge Kimba Wood by attorney Bennett M. Epstein, with Wood's response following:

Dear Judge Wood:

I represent Mark Barnett in the above matter, which is scheduled for trial beginning November 29th.

Please consider this letter as an application in limine for a brief recess in the middle of trial on the grounds known (perhaps not now, but hereafter) as a "writ of possible simcha".

The facts are as follows: My beautiful daughter, Eva, married and with a doctorate no less, and her husband, Ira Greenberg (we like him, too) live in Philadelphia and are expecting their first child on December 3rd, tfu tfu tfu. They do not know whether it will be a boy or a girl, although from the oval shape of Eva's tummy, many of the friends and family are betting male (which I think is a mere bubbameiseh but secretly hope is true).

Should the child be a girl, not much will happen in the way of public celebration. Some may even be disappointed, but will do their best to conceal this by saying, "as long as it's a healthy baby". My wife will run to Philly immediately, but I will probably be able [to] wait until the next weekend. There will be happiness, though muted, and this application will be mooted as well.

However, should baby be a boy, then hoo hah! Hordes of friends and family will arrive from around the globe and descend on Philadelphia for the joyous celebration mandated by the halacha to take place during the daylight hours on the eighth day, known as the bris. The eighth day after December 3rd could be right in the middle of the trial. My presence at the bris is not strictly commanded, although my absence will never be forgotten by those that matter.

So please consider this an application for maybe, tfu tfu tfu, a day off during the trial, if the foregoing occurs on a weekday. I will let the Court (and the rest of the world) know as soon as I do, and promise to bring pictures.

Very truly yours,

Bennett M. Epstein

Judge Kimba Wood's response:

Mr. Epstein will be permitted to attend the bris, in the joyous event that a son is born. But the Court would like to balance the scales. If a daughter is born, there will be a public celebration in Court, with readings from poetry celebrating girls and women.

11-18-10
Kimba M. Wood
U.S.D.J

2010-11-22-images-KimbaWoodResponseBris.jpg

 

Follow Rabbi Jason Miller on Twitter: www.twitter.com/rabbijason

In my second year of rabbinical school at the Jewish Theological Seminary, I took a year-long seminar that focused on Jewish life-cycle observances. Of course, we covered all the basics like the bris,...
In my second year of rabbinical school at the Jewish Theological Seminary, I took a year-long seminar that focused on Jewish life-cycle observances. Of course, we covered all the basics like the bris,...
 
 
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Dorian Kunkel
12:55 PM on 12/15/2010
I belong to a very small Orthodox synagogue - unfortunately we have very few young members but those that we do are having children. We've had 2 girls born in the past 2 years and the naming ceremonies and parties after were anything but an after thought. These girls are cherised, not only by their blood relatives, but by all of us in the community. No one (at least in our little synagogue) values boys over girls - we're glad to have them all.
06:54 PM on 12/12/2010
I applaud Judge Wood.
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03:54 AM on 12/11/2010
Hmm... I know when I'm holding my newborn baby boy, my first thought is "Now the only thing that would make him even more perfect is if I took a scalpel and cut off a part of his genitalia, inflicting excruciating pain." Why is male ritual circumcision not illegal?
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TheAntitheist
Four legs Good
06:45 AM on 12/12/2010
Hey, think about it Abraham did it to himself..... Ouch!
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04:42 PM on 12/12/2010
Odd that my comment saying essentially the same thing was deleted.

My Jewish husband and I decided that we would not have any boys circumcised. Then we had girls. He has always said he would not trade his girls (and now a granddaughter) for any boys in the world.
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03:11 AM on 12/13/2010
Glad to hear it.
03:27 AM on 12/11/2010
This is why Jesus changed the male-only dedication to baptism, which includes women.
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Mortifyd
11:47 PM on 12/12/2010
What on earth are you talking about?
KennebunkportIndependent
Back in my day, we had NINE planets.
04:05 AM on 12/14/2010
Not sure.  Which females did Jesus baptise?
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Arbutus
Ramble on.
09:13 PM on 12/10/2010
I think the baby boys would rather have poetry readings, too.
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signgrrl
design & production
04:07 PM on 12/11/2010
chances are good
KennebunkportIndependent
Back in my day, we had NINE planets.
04:08 AM on 12/14/2010
Agreed. 
07:11 PM on 12/10/2010
It's pretty sad that religious communities the world over still value boys more than girls.
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signgrrl
design & production
04:07 PM on 12/11/2010
not limited to religious communities
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06:18 PM on 12/10/2010
"My SON is my son till he gets him a wife, but my DAUGHTER'S my daughter all the days of her life."

My husband, the proud father of several headstrong, determined daughters who love fussing over and scolding him in turns - agrees.
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Mortifyd
04:03 PM on 12/13/2010
Ah yes, the women are always property of the men in their lives meme. Classy.
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adamben
yes i said yes i will yes
06:17 PM on 12/10/2010
mazel tov!!!
This comment has been removed due to violations of our [Guidelines]
02:57 PM on 12/10/2010
How incredibly sad that man didn't seem to care if the baby was a girl, and only cared to have a boy. I don't get it. I don't think this is a religious issue, though, as much as a social one. People in many different cultures the world over care little for the birth of a girl.
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edgarcaycedoc
08:41 PM on 12/10/2010
I am pro-choice. But having said that, one country has a section of its population that does something that is--IMO--horrible. Many parents in India get an ultrasound, to determine the gender of a baby. If it is a girl (meaning a considerable dowry) the couple often decide to abort it. I have three daughters, and I'd be so terribly poor without them.
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godwithin
01:57 AM on 12/16/2010
I'm pro-choice too, for men and women. Only mentally competent adults have the right to decide if they want to mutilate their genitals for their "religion/culture". No parent has the right to mutilate children.
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Mortifyd
10:58 PM on 12/16/2010
I think you are making a very common misunderstanding. It is not that he didn't care if it was a girl - but that he has an obligation as a man to be at the minyan for the bris. Not the same thing at all - and very much a religious issue and not really a social one, though it appears that way from the outside. We care deeply for our daughters and celebrate them as well - though there is a social imbalance in the scale of the party that should be rectified.

A number of chassidic rebbes hold that their chassidim should have a large simcha for a daughter equal to that of a bris, so it is a growing trend.
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VA Jill
I'm not perfect and neither are you
01:10 PM on 12/10/2010
Very lovely, Rabbi! If Judaism is passed down through the mother, surely there should be great rejoicing at the birth of a daughter also!
12:03 AM on 12/11/2010
but sadly the matriarchal transmission of religious identity is based only on the obvious visual confirmation of parentage - it is very clear who the mother is when a child is born, but the identity of the father is less assured - and not based on the inherent value of the mother as a person or woman
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Mortifyd
10:59 PM on 12/16/2010
You don't know any orthodox women, do you?

Women *run* our communities. Men run the shul.
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RabbiJason
Rabbi Without Borders
10:46 AM on 12/10/2010
Update:
According to the NY Daily News, "Defense lawyer Bennett Epstein (pictured) stood in court on Monday and told Wood: 'Judge, I have an announcement to make: Hoo hah!' It was Epstein's slightly unorthodox way of announcing the birth of his grandson. But there was precedent. Epstein had cautioned Wood earlier this month that his 33-year-old daughter, Eva, was due to give birth on Dec. 3 - right after the start of his loan-officer client's mortgage fraud trial."
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Mortifyd
01:05 PM on 12/10/2010
Mazel tov to them! Torah, chuppah, good deeds - always.