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Rabbi Shmuley Boteach

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Christopher Hitchens and the Fall of a Worthy Adversary

Posted: 12/16/2011 12:26 pm

A journalist friend of mine emailed me at 1AM Friday morning to tell me that Christopher Hitchens had died. The news brought with it a deep sadness and I instantly recited the Jewish prayer upon hearing of the passing of a friend, "Blessed is the true Judge." That instinctive religious action captured the paradox of our unpredictable friendship, born in battle in four public debates -- stretching from 2004 until 2010 -- on G-d, faith, evolution, and religion, but solidified over food at kosher restaurants, kosher wines, and, of course, healthy swigs of whiskey.

We were planning, over the last few months, to do another debate on whether the Jews are the Chosen people, and given Hitchens' discovery that he was Jewish only when his mother revealed it to him in his twenties, the subject held a particular interest for him. Back and forth we went, trying to find a time that might suit him as he awaited the literal return of the voice he had lost to his treatment against esophageal cancer. His mother had also told him that she planned to move to Israel where the Jews were making the desert bloom, a move that was never carried out due to her tragic suicide. In one of my many interviews with Hitchens on my radio show I asked him, given his mother's growing attachment to her people, what it would have meant to him for her to live to see the substantial Jewish intellectual following he would one day amass, and he told me that it would have made him very happy to see her proud. He further shared with me how, amid his passionate atheism, he took pride in his Jewishness due to Jewry's immense emphasis on learning and scholarship and being the people of the book.

When I first heard that Christopher was sick I called upon all fellow people of faith to pray for him and asked him on my radio show if the gesture offended him. He responded that he was deeply flattered even as he was sure there was no one listening. But pray we did, a great many of us, because amid his being the most famous atheist in the world, there was something immensely likeable about him that endeared him to friend and foe alike. He was religion's most vociferous enemy but you could not help but develop an affection for him due to his warmth, wit, and, bizarre as it may sound, humility. Unlike hate-filled atheists like Richard Dawkins whose principal contribution to the world is to detest people with whom they disagree, Hitchens may have had a problem with G-d but he had no such problem with His children. He was one of the world's most strident and eloquent defenders of human freedom, going so far as to break with the left-wing intelligentsia in strongly supporting the invasion of Iraq to protest Saddam's brutalization of his people. Indeed it is immensely ironic -- or if you're more inclined to faith, providential -- that he died on the very day that the United States announced the end to the nine-year war in Iraq, a conflict that he brought his unparalleled eloquence to defend because of his hatred of tyranny in all forms.

Hitchens continued that trend by using his mighty pen to inveigh against any political regime whom he perceived to trample on the innocent. As an essayist he had no equal and as a debater -- and I have seen more than my fair share -- he had few who could better him. One only entered into the verbal boxing ring with him with the keen knowledge that it would be a fight to the death.

But for all his fame he was evinced an accessibility that made him unique. Write him an email and, after a day or two, he would invariably write back, not just a line but many paragraphs. And there was always some unique turn of phrase that brought a smile.

Not that it was always like that. After publishing G-d is Not Great, I detected a hardening in him against people of faith that I found out-of-character and, in February, 2008, we held a take-no-prisoners debate at the 92nd St. Y over the existence of G-d that has now been viewed by nearly three quarters of a million people. He had written in his anti-religious screed that Jewish courts in Israel had ruled that a Jew may not save the life of a non-Jew on the Sabbath. I publicly pledged to buy 100 copies of his book for 100 Rabbis if he could cite even a single such instance and he quoted a source that later turned out to be a famous fraud perpetrated by academic Israel Shahak. I was incensed and wrote Hitchens that he had always prided himself on the truth and had to correct the false information he had disseminated. He wrote back that he would amend the assertion in the book's next printing, and our relationship cooled.

But while the announcement of his esophageal cancer did not soften him on G-d, it did soften him on people of faith, surprised as he was at the huge outpouring of support and prayer from people of every religion. We agreed to stage a public discussion on the afterlife which took place before 1000 people at the Cooper Union in September, 2010, the night before Yom Kippur, Judaism's holiest day. The debate saw an entirely new exchange between me and Christopher, one where we did not seek to eviscerate each other's arguments so much as soberly and respectfully discuss one of life's most profound mysteries. When the debate was over I sent him a case of kosher wine for the Jewish holidays and told him its purpose was to have him and his friends toast, "L'Chaim," the ancient Jewish call for a long life. He wrote back that he was grateful for the gesture and had already finished the case.

I have no doubt that Christopher Hitchens will have an afterlife. As one of the most original and provocative writers of his generation, his words will continue to mesmerize, incite, confound, and entertain. As an atheist who challenged America's deeply held religious convictions, he will continue to serve as a thorn in the side of those who believe that religion requires no rational defense. And for those of us who were privileged to know him, he will be remembered as a warm and engaging presence who, ever the iconoclast, was never afraid to swim alone against strong social currents.

No doubt you are now finally resting in peace Christopher given that, wherever you are, you finally have the answer to that great question of G-d's existence you always debated.

Shmuley Boteach, 'America's Rabbi,' is the best-selling author of 26 books, including Moses of Oxford and the forthcoming Church of Evolution, which is a response to the recent spate of atheist books against religion. Follow him on his website www.shmuley.com and on Twitter @RabbiShmuley.

 
 
 

Follow Rabbi Shmuley Boteach on Twitter: www.twitter.com/RabbiShmuley

 
 
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12:26 PM on 01/06/2012
Shmuley has 'no doubts' on many issues which is why he lost every debate with Hitchens and badly at that. His certainty is immune to rational inquiry and evidence thus he is wrong, obstinate, and arrogantly self-righteous.

Dawkins is hardly hate-filled.
04:14 PM on 12/20/2011
Schmuley, you were always one of Hitch's favorite believers. Thank you for keeping him honesdt and honoring him in life, and now, death.
Best wishes to you and yours.
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Rowsdower
I'm Rowsdower. Zap Rowsdower.
08:34 AM on 12/20/2011
There are some people who think Superman would be attracted to Power Girl (an alternate universe version of his cousin Supergirl). There are some people who think that Superman would not be at all attracted to Power Girl. The two groups make their Superman / Power Girl opinions a central pillar of their lives and moral bearing.

And then there are some people who think this is the most ludicrous thing ever to argue about because it's all fictional characters. Atheists are this last group. They wouldn't ever give Superman and Power Girl a second thought, except that there are a lot of politicians and a lot of voters trying to elevate their personal beliefs about Superman and Power Girl to the law of the land.
04:04 PM on 12/19/2011
Most Atheists I know (including me) don't consider Atheism to be a religion and we do not revolve our lives around it generally. I have a list as long as infinity of imaginary things I don't believe in, however I would be exhausted if I revolved my life around not believing in each one of those things, so I don't. Instead I live based on practical beliefs such as that are based on family and community values and respect for the environment. Today, we know a lot more about the Universe and ourselves than we even thought we did 2000 years ago. We should be open to new ideas such as that thunder and lightning and earthquakes are not expressions of a God's anger, as we now have learned that these things have natural physical causes. I understand people don't like their faith challenged, so I don't push Atheism or my disbeliefs on anyone. I in turn don't wish to feel any pressure to be a Theist. I am sticking with being open minded to science, to being logical and practical. Neither Theism nor Atheism per se, has much to do with how I live, and it shouldn't, but a lot of it is philospohy based. The fact that there is so much disagreement and such a variety of belief (even within any religion) is part of what makes life interesting. Maybe there should be even more religions and philosophies (not necessarily theist based).
12:24 AM on 12/19/2011
Not to be a nag, but there are innumerable different opinions about "the afterlife" in Judaism; most have little to do with the Hellenistic doctrines within Christianity. When you say "I have no doubt" that really approaches the level of hubris we see in more fundamentalist strains of Abrahamic faith. To doubt is human. In terms of my "beliefs" (really, just theories) Hitch could reside in non-existence, come back for another round (well, his energy, anyway) or hit some other planet somewhere with his rapier wit. Or not. Frankly, I don't know. And neither do you, Rabbi.

Your friendly neighborhood Gnostic Priest,

T.'.
11:03 PM on 12/18/2011
"I have no doubt that Christopher Hitchens will have an afterlife..."

And I do not wonder what Christiopher's reaction will be when he discovers that there IS a God.
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Michael Dobson
Political junkie, Atheist, etc.
02:49 AM on 02/02/2012
He is Christopher Hitchens. They will get drunk together and tell stories.
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TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
03:51 PM on 12/18/2011
"I have no doubt that Christopher Hitchens will have an afterlife."

When I was a believer in metaphysical things, it was easy for me to use the word 'afterlife' in a manner quoted here. As an atheist, though, I have struggled countless times to succinctly express the union of my beliefs AND values, as the good Rabbi does here. With believers, atheists and everyone in between. But in reading this article, I have thought of a potential solution. Consider the following:

I would launch into stating what I do NOT believe in--a METAPHYSICAL afterlife--the emotional weight of that statement would too often be a conversation-stopper with someone who believes in an afterlife. Conversely, when I would try to use the word 'afterlife' to express what I DO believe, my choice of words would too often be clunky, vague and verbose, leaving the listener with no emotionally positive sense of my beliefs. Even with fellow atheists.

But I have hit upon a solution that I believe will help me avoid these dilemmas. And here it is:

I believe in, with all of the passion of my convictions, in a 'memorylife'. How my actions affects others, and their memories of me, will live on beyond my individual organic existence. It is my hope that I will have a positive memorylife, as that is what I ultimately live for. And believe in pursuing. As a positive atheist.

Thank you for listening.
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luv truth
08:54 AM on 12/19/2011
The problem I have with believing in a "memorylife" is that, if that is the most important thing, you have to be engaged in controlling your image, other people's perceptions of your actions. How often are your motivations and actions completely understood by other people? Or by small-minded people? And what about something like Alzheimer's? If those nearest and dearest to you who knew about all your good deeds and had good countless memories of you all developed a brain-wasting disease and had all their memories of you wiped out, does that mean your life was a waste because you have no "memorylife"?

It seems to me that with that philosophy you are dependent on what others think. People can't seem to control their own thinking prcocess let alone control the minds of others. Sounds a little "hellish" to me!!
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TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
10:18 AM on 12/19/2011
Luv,

You make good points. I thought of a lot about these issues after re-reading my post. The idea was a flash, but the logic you elucidate throws an overflowing bucket of water on that idea.

Thanks for responding. And back to the word-drawing board...
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yoyo1900
03:06 PM on 12/18/2011
I have studied the Jewish religion and have found it to be lacking in an afterlife discussion. It seems to me that they believe life stops here and that is it. Whereas Christianity offers more on afterlife and what happens when you die.
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lastwarning2earth rev14
Woe to them that call Evil Good and Good Evil
10:25 PM on 12/18/2011
I'm a Bible read Jew, I have so much understanding of the Tora I turned Christian. ( Christ fullfilled every single Prophecy and don't let know one tell you different). The Psalms is loaded with salvation and eternal life.. Matter of fact the whole Tora is. Too much to mention. You gotta study for yourself. Its the only way. The Bible forbids trusting in man, teachers, rabbis, pastors etc.
06:56 AM on 12/19/2011
I'm gonna convert at the prompting of someone who says "let know one tell you different" hahahahaha...

Did Christ fulfill "behold, a virgin will give birth" as the NT says? Because the passage referred to neither a virgin or a messiah. Fail.
12:04 PM on 12/18/2011
Beautifully written by a true friend.
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Hollywooddeed
Bagger, please.
09:09 PM on 12/17/2011
Unoriginal. I've read the same sentiment a thousand times in the last 48 hours.
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Merrell Michael
08:28 PM on 12/17/2011
This is a wonderful post. It fills me with happiness to see two people bonded in friendship despite their religious differences.
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see-ellen2001
05:06 PM on 12/17/2011
Rabbi, another wonderful piece. You honour your friendship with your words.
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TheWM
aka The Wrong Monkey
05:06 PM on 12/17/2011
"hate-filled atheists like Richard Dawkins whose principal contribution to the world is to detest people with whom they disagree"

Not accurate, and not helpful.
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Clovis4
No, I don't respect your beliefs!
07:14 PM on 12/17/2011
What exactly is so hate filled about rational thought? Where are his rantings about hating belivers?
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terramartom
People for the people. Revolution.
11:46 PM on 12/17/2011
There are none. Other than detesting those who use religion for self serving reasons!
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Zacky Ahmed
Astro-physics, Science, Politics
04:43 PM on 12/17/2011
as a former Muslim, now an atheist, and thinking is a lovely written article by Rabbi Shmuley apart from the criticism of Richard Dawkins is in itself a bit amazing, I must admit.

I think is a common human reaction, to be shocked if any closely associated friend dies,
regardless of how much you may disagree with the person.

Let me say I did see the debate between Shmuley and Hitchens, in my opinion
Hitchens won the debate by far.

Hitchens managed to influence me a lot specially regarding to Religion and Mother Theresa.
I mean the guy was ballsy, while the mainstream media only had praise for Mother Theresa
and she had like this cult like following, he went against the mainstream to fight for science and rationality, and I believe that I am a better person, because of his work.

He will be sorely missed, but his work and legacy will live on.
04:13 PM on 12/17/2011
What a lot of hot air and a waste of time to read this.
Poor guy - he is still afraid of dark and relies on imaginary friends.