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Rabbi Shmuley Boteach

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Erdogan of Turkey's Blood Libel Against the Jewish State

Posted: 10/03/11 08:30 AM ET

The Jewish debt to the Turks goes back centuries to when the Ottomans took in thousands of Jewish refugees after the Spanish and Portuguese expulsions of 1492 and 1497. Moreover, when Israel was shunned for decades by nearly every Muslim country, it was Turkey that was Israel's military ally, friend, and commercial trading partner. And even in the midst of growing Turkish hostility, it behooves the Jewish state not to forget this debt of gratitude.

I have personally visited Istanbul as a Yarmulke-wearing, tzitzis-flying Jewish Rabbi, and was warmly welcomed by Muslims everywhere. On her way back from Israel last year, my wife went through Istanbul with five of our children, including our baby, and was amazed at how many Muslim merchants gave the baby presents. My family came away smitten with Turkey.

But my call for Jewish memory and gratitude is becoming increasingly strained by the mouth of Turkey's prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who has made himself into a living fountain spewing anti-Israel invective. His latest attack on the Jewish state on CNN's Fareed Zakaria beggared belief. Israel, he said, "shows no mercy" and is "cruel" in its treatment of Palestinians. Not content to feed the worst anti-Semitic Shakespearean stereotypes of Jews being vindictive and heartless, he trivialized Jewish suffering at the hands of thousands of rockets fired from Gaza by Hamas before offering an unbelievable blood libel claiming "hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were killed" as a result of military action by Israel. Earlier he had accused Israel of acting like "a spoiled boy" and described the flotilla raid as "savagery."

Erdogan is claiming that Israeli actions border on genocide and that Israel indiscriminately kills Palestinians when the truth is that the Israeli military is, given the level of threat it faces, one of the most humane and restrained in the world. Even if it were true that Israel has killed anything near that number it would still have to be seen in the context of the Palestinian people declaring a non-stop war of annihilation against the Jewish state and Israel being forced to defend itself. Hamas's 1988 charter, which calls for the complete obliteration and dissolution of Israel, captures the level of hatred the Palestinians have harbored against Israel. Some choice nuggets include:

"The time will not come until Muslims will fight the Jews; until the Jews hide behind rocks and trees, which will cry: O Muslim! There is a Jew hiding behind me, come on and kill him... The Nazism of the Jews does not skip women and children, it scares everyone... Jews control the world media (and use their) wealth to stir revolutions ... There was no war that broke out anywhere without their (Jews') fingerprints on it." Hamas Imam Sheik Yunus-al-Astal talked about a verse from Koran suggesting "suffering by fire is the Jews' destiny in this world and the next." And, "Therefore we are sure that the Holocaust is still to come upon the Jews." (NYTimes.com, April 1, 2008)

That Erdogan would speak as if Israel callously attacks a group which has for years launched rocket attacks against Israeli hospitals, kindergartens, and family homes is an indication of a deep-seated hostility to the Jewish state which he spares no opportunity in maligning.

But Erdogan's numbers are grotesque exaggerations designed to portray Israel as a genocidal power.

The exact number of Palestinians killed in the last two Intifadas, beginning in 1987, is difficult to glean, but the most accurate numbers as assembled in Wikipedia from the United Nations, the Israeli Foreign Ministry, and assorted Human Rights groups put Palestinian casualties from the beginning of the First Intifada in 1987 until 1993 at 1,376 by Israeli security forces and 1,000 murdered by the Palestinians themselves.

The Second Intifada, from 2000 till the present, is said to have seen the death of 4,850 Palestinians who were killed by Israeli security forces and 594 Palestinians killed by Palestinians. It bears mentioning that during the Second Intifada 1,062 Israelis died at Palestinian terrorist hands.

It goes without saying that this is a far cry from Erdogan's libel of hundreds of thousands of deaths and the attempt to decontextualize the deaths of even these thousands.

Starting in the 1960's, the PLO made a global name for itself through international terror. In 1969 alone, the PLO hijacked 82 planes. In the 1972 Olympics it murdered 11 Israeli athletes in Munich. Since the Oslo Accords signed, Palestinians have killed 53 Americans and Injured 83 Americans. (Jewish Virtual Library)

But if Erdogan is truly concerned about Palestinian life, as indeed he and all of us ought to be, he would condemn the unbelievable Arab-on-Arab violence that has left far greater numbers dead. In the first Intifada, more than 1000 Palestinians were killed by the PLO for supposedly "informing" for Israel. (Christian Science Monitor, May 22, 2002)

As early as the 1930s revolts in Palestine, Arabs fought each other. During the Lebanese Civil War, two Palestinian movements battled one another, leaving thousands of Palestinians dead. (Federal Research Division, Middle East Contemporary Survey, Volume 11, Google Books)

According to the Palestinian Center for Human Rights, in Gaza, Hamas has killed and tortured thousands of other Palestinians who oppose their rule. By 2007, more than 600 Palestinians died during the struggle between Hamas and Fatah. (Ynetnews.com, June 6, 2007)

Between 1986 and 1989, the Al-Anfal Genocidal campaign in Iraq against the Kurdish People and others have Saddam Hussein's army killing 200,000 of his own civilians in that period. (The Middle East: A History, 2004) And the NY Times has reported that Saddam Hussein has "murdered as many as a million of his people." (Oct. 7, 2007) The vast majority of these people were, of course, Arabs.

I am religious Jews who believes that Arabs are my brothers and are, of course, equal children of G-d in every way. The death of even a single Palestinian is a tragedy. But what choice does Israel have when the Palestinians launch wave after wave of horrific terror against innocent Israeli men, women and children. Will Erdogan next condemn the United States for the thousands of Taliban fighters it has killed in Afghanistan? Will he deplore American Predator strikes against Al Qaida in Pakistan? Since when is there a moral equivalence between the taking of a life in self defense and the taking of a life in an act of cold-blooded murder?

Just as it is proper for Jews to try and overlook Turkey's current leader and remember the age-old friendship between the two peoples, it behooves the Turks themselves to rein in their prime minister from his character assassination of the Jewish state.

Rabbi Shmuley Boteach, founder of the Global Institute for Values Education, has just published "Ten Conversations You Need to Have with Yourself (Wiley) and in December will publish "Kosher Jesus." Follow him on Twitter @RabbiShmuley.

 
 
 

Follow Rabbi Shmuley Boteach on Twitter: www.twitter.com/RabbiShmuley

 
 
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11:22 AM on 10/12/2011
Great article Rabbi as usual
10:15 PM on 10/04/2011
Great article rabbi.
03:28 PM on 10/04/2011
Rabbi is also wrong about suggesting that Koran says "suffering by fire is the Jews' destiny in this world and the next." Indeed there is no such verse in Koran. There is only one verse slightly related to above statement and it is this: "Amongst them (Jews) we have placed enmity and hatred till the Day of Judgment. Every time they kindle the fire of war, Allah doth extinguish it; but they (ever) strive to do mischief on earth. And Allah loveth not those who do mischief." I don't want to say that Rabbi intentionally made this mistake, but then again I have also read that according to Jewish theology it is okay for a Jew to deceive Gentiles. In any case his statement about Koran is wrong.
10:17 PM on 10/04/2011
According to jewish theology, jews cannot lie to gentiles. That is an anti-semitic myth.
01:04 AM on 10/05/2011
Thanks for the information. I was expecting someone to respond about this, I will also check actual Talmud to make sure. However, my question still remains valid. The verse I wrote is clearly far from the meaning the author of the article, a rabbi, implies. Because I would expect a rabbi to be more knowledgeable about sacred texts, I thought he must have lied and automatically thought of the Talmud commentary I read years ago (don't remember what source).
06:45 AM on 10/05/2011
Quite recently a group of Rabbis ruled that it was OK morally for a female Mossaud agent to seduce a nonJew if it furthered the Zionist cause. Lying is small potatoes.
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Wozzeck
Pearl Bay, Australia
11:27 AM on 10/04/2011
Just as it is proper for Turks to try and overlook Israel's current leader and remember the age-old friendship between the two peoples, it behooves the Israelis themselves to rein in their prime minister from his character assassination of the Turkish state.
03:17 PM on 10/04/2011
Again this was NOT started by Israel. The government of Turkey refuses to accept the fact that the flotilla Jihadists went on board to kill themselves at the hands of Jews. I guess for Muslims this behavior is acceptable. Imagine if Christians thought that getting into heaven depended on killing as many Muslims as they can. This is the thinking of the Islamists. Sick.
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Israel Only Fires Back!
02:42 PM on 10/08/2011
Israelis have shown an overwhelming tendency to vote out right of center governments when peace prospects diminish, and to vote out left of center governments after they cede land to the Palestinians and the Palestinians respond with more terror. Turkey is on its way to becoming another state where no one is allowed to vote.
11:15 AM on 10/04/2011
Rabbi,

Your post is a propaganda piece posing as reasonable. Trying to buy time as Israel expands.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Al-Ahram: Khaled Amayreh in Ramallah

Reacting to seemingly successful Palestinia­n efforts to obtain internatio­nal backing for a prospectiv­e Palestinia­n state on territorie­s occupied by Israel in 1967, some settler leaders warned that they would transform Palestinia­n population centres into another Srebrenica­.

In 1995, Serb soldiers carried out a genocide in the Bosnian city where as many as 8000 men and boys were massacred in cold blood.

Settler leaders, who are effectivel­y backed by the Israeli government and army, have made numerous statements of late threatenin­g to slaughter Palestinia­ns in case the United Nations recognises Palestine as a state or grants enhanced membership status to the Palestinia­n Authority (PA).

The settlers are not making empty threats. Para-milit­ary Jewish terrorists­, known as the Hilltop Youth, have embarked on a campaign of murder and terror in various parts of the West Bank, setting Palestinia­n olive groves on fire, torching mosques and killing innocent Palestinia­ns.

http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2011/1066/re15.htm
10:19 PM on 10/04/2011
And how many palestinians have the "hilltop youth" killed in the last 10 years?

And the hilltop youth aren't even, for the most part, the settlers involved in the petty vandalism and property destruction that both sides commit in the west bank.

I've spent years of my life there; and you have no idea what you're talking about.
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Aikaterina
A Greek-American living in California
09:54 AM on 10/04/2011
The Rabbi asserts: "the Israeli military is, given the level of threat it faces, one of the most humane and restrained in the world."

Not so, Rabbi. Dropping bombs indiscriminately on civilian population centers, as was done in Gaza 2008 and Qana (Lebanon) 2006, shooting at civilians attempting to flee, or waving white flags, even children, foreign relief-aid workers, journalists and even international peace-keeping troops demonstrates neither restraint nor humanity.

Launching an attack on a flotilla of ships, carrying humanitarian supplies, shooting and assaulting unarmed passengers and crew, in international waters, is an act of piracy and a violation of maritime law.

Turkey's record on human rights may not be a model, but the IDF's brutality, sadism is nothing short of barbaric.
01:03 PM on 10/04/2011
200,000, 000, 000 billion xs fanned Aikaterina
10:23 PM on 10/04/2011
If israel dropped bombs "indiscriminately" on gaza or lebanon, 100 times more people would have died. Compare property destruction and civilian:militant death ratios on gaza to practically any other example of modern urban warfare against a committed guerrilla group, and it becomes immediately clear that israel went to great lengths to spare civilians in the battle zone.

There was one example of israeli soldiers shooting civilians fleeing with white flags, and those soldiers were charged by the state of israel. As for the foreigners killed by the IDF (a handful of examples in the last 10 years of war, comparable to friendly fire/accidental deaths of non-americans in iraq and afghanistan), ALL were clear accidents and killed in the midst of running battles.

Lastly, there are videos available of what occurred on the gaza flotilla. If you took the time to actually watch them, you would see that the israeli soldiers were CLEARLY acting in self defense.
06:34 AM on 10/05/2011
The Gaza incursion was initiated by Israeli politicians to bolster their sagging election polls. An obscene reason. To raise ones popularity in Israel just brutalize some Arab population. Gaza, Lebanon 1, Lebanon 2, etc all had political motives.

Some of the Freedom Flotilla dead, including the American youth, were shot in the back of the head point blank as they lay on the floor. Executions. And Israel then said that the next time a Freedom Flotilla ship tried to break the blockade it would be worse.
07:15 AM on 10/04/2011
"the truth is that the Israeli military is, given the level of threat it faces, one of the most humane and restrained in the world"

Your assertion is clearly untrue. The IDF is brutal, often sadistic, toward an occupied, helpless civilian population. The need for security is just a way of rationalizing an excuse for the behaviors.
12:53 PM on 10/04/2011
Even more than rationalization, it is self-fulfilling prophecy. By using violence against non-violent protesters (either directly or through the proxies they arm and train, the settlers) and by using disproportionate force against those they see as threats, Israel systematicly reinforces the perception among the occupied and oppressed that nonviolence and measured resistance is futile -- leaving violent resistance to oppression as the only visable option.

Unfortuanately "Eye for an eye" leaves the entire world blind, and the IDF's motto of "a remote drone attack on a family's home for an unguilded missle falling harmlessly in the desert" is even worse.
10:24 PM on 10/04/2011
Care to name ONE example of israel using deadly force against non-violent protesters? I bet you can't, because it clearly doesn't happen.
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Israel Only Fires Back!
02:48 PM on 10/08/2011
Congrats, 9 other misinformed fools faved your comment. But actually Israel risks the lives of its own soldiers, going from house to booby-trapped house in order to protect innocent life. That's why 13 died unnecessarily in Jenin. The blame goes to those who embed themselves inside a civilian population and commence firing at innocents on the Israeli side. Because they care nothing about civilians on either side. Your outrage is selective and abhorrent.
04:29 AM on 10/04/2011
I find this essay by Boteach to be disproporationate. Erdogan is critical of Israel that is undeniable. That he sympathizes with Palestinians is also beyond dispute. But to conflate his criticism with Hamas, the PLO, and Saddam Hussein is beyond the pale.
01:04 PM on 10/04/2011
f & f shelby
09:09 PM on 10/03/2011
"Since when is there a moral equivalence between the taking of a life in self defense and the taking of a life in an act of cold-blooded murder?"
Since Moses came down the mountain with the phrase "Thou Shall Not Kill" carved in stone. All later justifications are simply that, man-made justifications.
04:24 AM on 10/04/2011
Actually it was "Thou Shall Not Murder"
06:36 PM on 10/03/2011
The Palestinians are treated like constantly out to kill Israelis. That would make sense if they had the means. There is always the claim of thousands (amount questinable) of rockets being fired into Israel from Gaza. While this can not be disputed it should also be noted that these rockets come from an area that is completely closed off by Israel. If this Rabbi were treated in the same fashion as the people in Gaza he would also be standing on the ramparts and be part of the group vowing the destruction of Israel. It always puzzles me that while Israel demands to be recognized by the Palestinians as a legitimate country it denies the same to the Palestinians. Israel has the military might and the the Palestinians do not. and therefor there will never be a Palestinian State. If they ever get one it will be landlocked and the size of Monaco.
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11:03 AM on 10/04/2011
You left out some important "details":
1. Hamas (de-facto rulers of Gaza) ARE "constantly out to kill Israelis". They make no secret of it, indeed they praise such terrorists acts as "glorious & heroic". Since many Palestinian Arabs voted for Hamas, there is at least a justified suspicion that some share their views.
2. It's true that the Palestinians' means of killing Israelis are limited -- that's why the number of Israeli casualties is limited. But (as explained above) the WILL to do it is there. Hence, Israel has every right to prevent them from acquiring the means.
3. The thousands of rockets and mortar rounds (amount NOT questionable!) started to "rain" on Israel's sovereign territory long BEFORE the blockade. Before them, there were suicide bombers coming from Gaza. The blockade is the result of terrorism, NOT the other way around.
4. I do not know what the Rabbi would do. But when USA felt threatened by rockets from Cuba, it instituted a blockade against it. BEFORE any rocket was fired.
5. Every Israeli leader in the last 20 years agreed to recognize a Palestinian state, provided it made peace with Israel. No Palestinian leader has ever agreed to recognize the Jewish state. While they SAY they "recognize Israel", they also want to "return" millions of Arabs. In other words they dishonestly "recognize Israel" provided it becomes Arabs. That's like Israel "recognizing Palestine" provided they all convert to Judaism.
6. The Palestinians ALREADY control a territory 1000x larger than Monaco.
06:29 PM on 10/04/2011
Israel helped form Hamas! Hamas is "constantly out to kill Israelis" who are trying to kill Palestinians. The number of rockets fired into Israel arguments; - 1) the number is certainly questionable because like everything else the Israeli figures are they only ones quoted or accepted as being true; 2) the majority of those fired are fired into areas of Israel that were occupied after the 1967 war; and 3) to use the word "rain" to refer to Palestinian rockets being fired into Israel is at best a gross over statement - we saw it rain in 2008 and it was the other way around!!! Your use of the USA as a credible and reliable source of proper behaviour is absurd and ludicrous to say the least given the fact that the USA is the largest most aggressive force on the planet. Hamas and others have often stated categorically that Israel should define the borders it wants itself to be recognised as and once that is done a through analysis of their desires will be evaluated by the Palestinians. However, to date, the Israelis have failed to do so. Every other country on the face of the earth is located within a fixed and given set of boundaries, why not Israel? Finally,any fool will tell you that the land inhabited by the Palestinians is TOTALLY inadequate given the population of Palestinians. Comparisons to Monaco are irrelevant.
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06:34 PM on 10/03/2011
I read some of the comments below and I think we are missing the point. The point is not whether Erdogan said "hundreds of thousands" or "hundreds and thousands" (however stretched and less credible is the latter, in the context).

The more important issue is: who appointed Erdogan "protector of the Palestinians"?? If Erdogan believes as a matter of principle that Israel's behavior is improper (he may call it whatever invective he wishes), then his only LEGAL recourse is to act within the established international framework -- by filing a complaint with the Security Council. Erdogan has no business getting involved in a foreign conflict -- as he did when he supported an attempt to breach the blockade.

This is not the first time, however, when Erdogan gets Turkey involved ILLEGALLY in a foreign conflict. Before he decided to appoint himself as "Protector of Palestinians", he appointed himself "Protector of Azeris" -- and intervened in a territorial conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Exactly what gives this man the right to appoint himself judge in matters completely foreign to him? It is a testimony to his Islamist convictions that for him "the Muslim party" (whether Palestinian or Azeris) is always right. For Erdogan, it's "us against them" -- and "us" is "Muslims", not "Turks".
08:49 PM on 10/03/2011
"Erdogan has no business getting involved in a foreign conflict"
He has just as much right to get involved as Obama -- he's a head of state.
Isn't Panetta in Israel right now? Every country has just as much right to be just as involved in the conflict between Israel and the Palestinains as any other country. I know you would like to think only the USA can participate in foreign affairs (because they support Isreal, right or wrong), but your position is laughable on its face.
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10:54 AM on 10/04/2011
Actually, Erdogan is NOT a head of state, Turkey has a president. But that's not important.

I did not see Obama sending a ship to breach Turkey's blockade of Armenia. What was done in Libya, Iraq, etc. has been done under NATO/UN mandate.

Panetta is in Israel for discussions, he is not breaching any blockade either.

As I said already: if Erdogan wants to do something about international relations that do not directly involve Turkey, his only legal option is to do it through an international framework. Otherwise, it's just naked agression.
01:06 PM on 10/04/2011
fanned Jack . . . well said
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01:28 AM on 10/04/2011
"act within the establishe­d internatio­nal framework" Yeah, Israel has always supported such authority. It seems you're going to have a difficult time adjusting to the sunset of American hegemony. We'll look forward to more of your emotional rants. :))
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11:01 AM on 10/04/2011
Whether Israel supports something or not is not the issue. No state can decide to intervene in a conflict that does not directly affect it. Only the Security Council has that authority and only in cases where the world peace is at stake -- that's why it's called the "Security Council" in the first place.

As for "the sunset of American hegemony", don't hold your breath just yet -- you might choke.

However, your glee at the (falsely perceived) "sunset" of America proves once again a point I always made: that Israel-haters are ALWAYS also America-haters.

I'll let others judge who of us is more "emotional".
04:16 PM on 10/03/2011
In the end it all comes down to one question that should be asked to Prime Minister Erdogan: Do you reject the legitimacy of the Jewish State of Israel. As the Rabbi mentioned, even one death is a tragedy; but killing is in self-defense is not murder, then maybe Erdogan's concern is not just the death of Palestinians. Even though Erdogan's plea for a sovereign Palestinian State is admirable, but not all Palestinians are peaceful.
08:52 PM on 10/03/2011
"Even though Erdogan's plea for a sovereign Palestinia­n State is admirable, but not all Palestinia­ns are peaceful."
Nor are all Israelis, nor all Americans, nor all Swiss. You know why? Because they are all human beings, and in any group of human beings there are going to be some that are more violent than others. That, however, is not a basis for denying the Palestinain people their human rights, and more than it would be a basis for taking away the soverignty of Israel, Norway or Indonesia.
10:29 PM on 10/04/2011
The difference being the palestinians have no rationale for statehood other than denying jewish authority over the land.
01:07 PM on 10/04/2011
and israel is a peaceful country . . . and the IDF do not commit murder? what is your point?
08:33 AM on 10/05/2011
My point is that the Palestinians are lead on to think that achieving statehood is going to be a big step towards resolving the issue while it is very well apparent that it is not going to change anything until Hamas withdraws hostile activity. It is just a premature act...
04:01 PM on 10/03/2011
well, looking at the comments below and the responses, it seems Mr. Rabbi Boteach stands corrected, and even Israeli propaganda machine has given up on defending his errors.

life is a long journey of a learning process, and even enlightened scholars of jewish scholarship can learn from us gentiles...
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Hally
It's all stinky.
02:26 PM on 10/03/2011
"an unbelievable blood libel claiming "hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were killed" as a result of military action by Israel."

WRONG.

If you watched Fareed Zakaria this weekend too or you would know this was a translation error.

What Erdogan said, literally translated is this: "Tens, thousands, tens of thousands ... "
01:03 PM on 10/03/2011
Rabbi

It is worth noting that Turkish-Israeli ties, which flourished in the 1990s, remained strong after the Justice and Development Party’s (AKP) electoral triumph in Turkey in November 2002. Additional commercial and defense agreements were signed. Hundreds of thousands of Israeli tourists flocked to Istanbul, Antalya and Bodrum.

In a May 2005 visit to Israel, Erdogan met with Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and paid his respects at the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial. President Shimon Peres delivered an address to the Turkish Parliament in 2007 (first time ever in Turkeys history) and Prime Minister Ehud Olmert visited Ankara the following year.

Erdogan even received a medal from the Jewish ADL in 2004 in the USA!

---------------
"Everyone should unconditionally accept that Israel is an indispensable element of the Middle Eastern mosaic."
Quote by Recep Tayyip Erdogan in 2003

The rest is just a game...
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06:10 PM on 10/03/2011
Maybe. But if it is -- it is a very dangerous game. Attempting to breach a blockade is an act of war against the blockading power. Erdogan's incessant verbal attacks against Israel are sprinkled with threats of violence and qualify as outright incitement. He is beginning to sound like Ahmedinejad. NOT a nice game.