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Rachel Laser

Rachel Laser

Posted April 6, 2009 | 11:21 AM (EST)

Conceiving Common Ground


Last November, the American people voted in change. For President Obama, common ground in tough debates not only is possible, it is urgently necessary to move America forward. On one of the hardest, most intractable of issues -- abortion -- Obama has signaled his intention to move us beyond the divisiveness of old and into the realm of shared values that can offer real solutions. Unfortunately, some of the soldiers in the abortion wars - including some of my friends in the pro-choice movement -- have not yet adapted to the changing times.

We in the pro-choice movement must embrace and not fear common ground on abortion. We do not sacrifice our support for abortion rights. We add to it common ground.

Let's understand what common ground on abortion means. As Third Way has always said, common ground on abortion is reducing abortions without criminalization and without coercion. A common ground abortion agenda seeks to address the root causes of abortion and thereby reduce the need for abortion. It has two policy tracks: prevention of unintended pregnancy, because almost half of all unintended pregnancies end in abortion, and support for pregnant women and new families, because one of the top two reasons women say they have abortions is that they cannot afford a child.

To be clear, prevention includes contraception, comprehensive sex education, and helping parents communicate with their teens about sex and healthy relationships. Support includes increasing health care coverage for pregnant women and children, providing pregnant and parenting women with additional resources to stay in school, and helping new families pay for food and child care. It also removes obstacles to adoption. This is the exact approach that pro-life Tim Ryan and pro-choice Rosa DeLauro decided to take with us when it was time to craft their common ground abortion legislation -- "The Reducing the Need for Abortion and Supporting Parents Act."

This approach does not entail abandoning principles for either side. From the pro-choice perspective, it leaves in place the right to an abortion. From the pro-life perspective, it does not expand or codify abortion rights.

Former head of Catholics for a Free Choice, Frances Kissling, when endorsing the Ryan-DeLauro bill upon its introduction in 2006, explained how this approach also has the effect of strengthening both sides:

"This two-pronged approach avoids an ideological stalemate and bridges the gap between sensible, well-motivated members of Congress who hold differing views on abortion. For those opposed to abortion rights, the recognition that contraception is vital in reducing the need for abortion is critical. For those who support the right to abortion, a stronger commitment to helping women continue pregnancies without sinking deeper in to poverty is a core value of the prochoice community."

I would go further and say that the pro-choice community also benefits from the aspect of common ground that acknowledges and respects the moral complexity of abortion. Women in my generation and younger have grown up without the baggage of the fight over the fundamental right to abortion that our mothers faced. We may have vestiges of the warrior mentality, but our outlook is more nuanced than absolutist. In order to fully connect with the values of this generation, the pro-choice movement, in addition to demonstrating its commitment to protecting access to legal and safe abortions, needs to acknowledge the moral complexity of this issue.

Another strength of this approach is that it broadens our family planning coalition to include centrist Evangelical Christians. For example, Reverend Joel Hunter, former head of the Christian Coalition, now publicly supports birth control and comprehensive sex education. You can find a list of other new friends like him here. This is a marked change of course for these pro-lifers. It's another sign of the changing times and something to celebrate.

We should also be rejoicing that pro-life members of Congress, like Congressman Bart Stupak, co-chair of the congressional pro-life caucus, are now on record supporting family planning as part of common ground on abortion. We all know that the pro-life member of Congress who supports family planning has been a dying breed this whole decade. Thanks to the Ryan-DeLauro bill, pro-lifers who support birth control are coming back into vogue.

Many of my generational peers and those willing to embrace change, including the new President of the United States, are moving solidly in this direction, opening eyes and ears to this potentially transformative third way on abortion. Isn't it time to join in this historic moment?

Rachel Laser is the Culture Program Director at Third Way, a progressive Washington, DC-based think tank.

Last November, the American people voted in change. For President Obama, common ground in tough debates not only is possible, it is urgently necessary to move America forward. On one of the hardest,...
Last November, the American people voted in change. For President Obama, common ground in tough debates not only is possible, it is urgently necessary to move America forward. On one of the hardest,...
 
 
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05:23 PM on 04/06/2009
I guess writing here as a gay male is a bit far from someone fully affected by this. But I often wonder why there have been no studies that tell me the number of women that use abortion as a form of birth control (ie. no condom but figure that they will have an abortion if they get pregnant.) I would expect that this number is not very high (I would hope so). From there, I then think - no one "wants" to have an abortion. I know women who have had them and even 25 years later they cry when talking about it. It is not an easy decision and certainly not an easy thing to live with for the rest of your life. I certainly do not envy anyone who has had to make that decision. But I certainly respect that decision for whatever reason. But to me, whatever the reason, the last thing that I would want is for any woman that I know to not have the option if it came time to it. We all remember the back alley abortions from way back and just having the ability to choose is the most important thing to me.
But I also think that we should stop referring to people and groups as pro-life. It is all too many times that I know of "pro-life" people being in favor of a war and in favor of the death penalty. This is a total contradiction.
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sunnybunny
08:32 PM on 04/07/2009
That is so interesting, you are a gay man, yet you totally get the abortion thing.People with your insight and compassion should be counselors for women who are in that predicament.I'm not saying you should do it, but what's needed is people who think like you or communication with the pro life groups so they could grow to understand like you do. They could get a lot further with solving the problem if they opened up their minds and listen.
05:20 PM on 04/06/2009
Sorry, Rachel, but you're way late to be calling this common ground, third-way, transformational or historic because it's where the pro-choice movement has been all along.
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MrsGreebers
12:13 PM on 04/07/2009
I disagree with you on one of her last points - there IS a significant (or at least noisy) pro-choice faction that insists that no concession be made that abortion MIGHT have a moral dimension. The ones who offend not only ant-abortioners but other pro-choicers by likening abortion to wart removal and the like.
03:14 PM on 04/06/2009
I think the proposed legislation is a great idea. It also will help differentiate pro-lifers who honestly care about all life from the "pro-lifers" who really only care about controlling women, controlling sexuality, and imposing their narrow viewpoints on the entire country. The former are very much able and willing to find common ground with pro-choice advocates. The latter are not so deserving of a place at the negotiating table.
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AngelaQuattrano
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01:08 PM on 04/06/2009
I don't see a lot of pro-choice people being opposed to this. In fact, I see it as basically a pro-choice position. The issue is that for many of those who are against abortion, this will never be reconcilable with their beliefs.

The problem is that for the most part abortion is only a peripheral part of the issue. The real focus is on attacking poor women, and the abortion issue is merely a cover for that. Whether these people are opposed to birth control on principle or support it so long as people pay out of their own pockets, they think that poor women should "just say no" to sex, all the time. Poor women shouldn't have sex and they shouldn't have kids. If they do have sex and get pregnant, falling further into poverty is God's punishment against them. If a woman loses her husband or her job and falls into poverty, she shouldn't have had the kids that she's already got. She should have known this was going to happen and kept her legs shut.

It is part of the right-wing strategy of turning the poor against each other to prevent them from voting in their own best interests.

It is not a rational argument, but until we face it, we will never be able to come to any common ground.
02:02 PM on 04/06/2009
Much of your post is inflammatory and misleading. The pro-life postition has very little to do with the woman, and everything to do with the life she carries within her. I think this was an excellent post and support all of the agendas in it to provide women and their children with comprehensive health care, to open additional doors for adoption, and to educate our young people about responsible sex. To say it is not a rational argument is irrational. Please justify your reasons and not spout propaganda.
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02:40 PM on 04/06/2009
How is this misleading? So far as I've seen anywhere I've discussed this, the points that were made by Angela are true!
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AngelaQuattrano
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08:59 PM on 04/06/2009
It is true that the anti-abortion position has very little to do with the woman. How else could many anti-abortion activists support denying an abortion to a woman when it is clear that continuing to carry the baby will kill both the baby and the mother?

Why is it God's will that a pregnant woman who could be saved should nonetheless die without medical care? I have heard this said many times, but never from a person who has refused to seek medical treatment for himself.

If you disagree with my position, you are free to show me which points you disagree with and exactly what you think is incorrect about them. I have laid them out. I have discussed the abortion question online many times, but the discussion always devolves into blaming women for being pregnant or for having existing children. Anti-abortion activists are opposed to providing contraceptives to poor women and families. It is not a point where they will compromise, even if it could cut the abortion rate to a fraction of what it is.

And they also feel it is up to the woman (who they characterize as single and irresponsible) to bear the costs and responsibilities of raising the child.
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02:39 PM on 04/06/2009
Very well said.
01:07 PM on 04/06/2009
I am an anti-abortion advocate and agree with you 100%. Thank you for your post. That is an intelligent view on an always hot, too often antagonistic and hurtful, topic.
11:20 AM on 04/07/2009
The correct term is anti-induced-miscarriage advocate. The term abortion is being retired and the less hot-button, more medically correct term of induced miscarriage is being introduced. Women miscarry all the time and we do not judge them. I miscarried twins. If a woman has an induced miscarriage she should not be judged either. I had an induced miscarriage many years ago when I got pregnant while using a Saf-T-Coil IUD. The fetus was growing around the device. The fear was it would end up embedded in a vital organ. Women do not seek to induce miscarriage lightly, but they have throughout history for many valid reasons. Using the correct terminology is important !
12:39 PM on 04/06/2009
My nineteen year old daughter and i had this discussion regularly for weeks. Pro life versus pro choice.
She felt it is a womans right to choose wether or not to have a child once its conceived. We our catholic and this needless to say it got heated! So i asked her to view many pictures of abortions with me then rethink her position. We viewed all levels from 3weeks to 7 months. She cried after reading the procedures that take place to do this. I told her its easy to "pull the trigger" when you cant see the outcome. This is a horrible practice and i feel women, especially young girls dont completely understand what takes place. She said "Dad, thier little people" just not out of the womb yet. I felt her really knowing will help her one day if she does have to make a choice. For now she is a virgin with school and living life being most important. Knowledge is so important before an act like this.

I pray God will forgive the President, doctors and all who provide such an easy means of birth control.
Thank you for listening.
01:02 PM on 04/06/2009
God gives us a choice for (what I feel is) the most important issue of all -- Salvation. He's a kind and loving God.

We have to live the consequences of our choices, but he is also the God of forgiveness.

Not one of us is in the position to judge a woman for a choice she's made regarding bearing children because not one of us is without sin.

Period.
01:58 PM on 04/06/2009
I sincerely hope you also talked with her about birth control. She will probably not tell her beloved dad that she is having sex once she does. You can teach her the catholic ideals of abstinence first but please be pragmatic and make sure she knows that if she does 'stray' that she should protect herself.
The best possible way to prevent abortions is to not get pregnant.
02:21 PM on 04/06/2009
Yes,i am loved by her and our relationship is open and caring. She has discussed things with me that her friends cant imagine talking to thier parents about. So we have talked about when the time comes and shes pushing for marriage first. She is a bright young woman and can choose best for herself if needed.
For a woman you dont have alot of faith in them on this matter!