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In the Absence of Federal Action, Some Voters Take Minimum Wage Issue Into Their Own Hands

Posted: 11/07/2012 3:35 pm

Americans across the country raptly waited as the results from the presidential election rolled in last night. Some election results that may have flown under the radar, however, were a few ballot measures in Albuquerque, San Jose, and Long Beach that would raise workers' minimum wage. While the president secured re-election with barely more than 50 percent of the popular vote, each of these ballot measures passed with decisive support -- all garnering about 60 percent of the vote.

In San Jose, California, Measure D was placed on the ballot to raise the minimum wage to $10 per hour and automatically adjust it for inflation in subsequent years. It passed with about 59 percent of the vote.

In Albuquerque, New Mexico, voters had the opportunity to vote on a ballot measure that would raise the minimum wage in the city one dollar to $8.50 per hour from $7.50. The measure passed with overwhelming support of 66 percent of voters. By comparison, President Obama received just 55 percent of the vote in the same county.

Finally, in Long Beach, California, voters were deciding whether to provide non-unionized hotel workers with a living wage in a ballot measure that would increase their hourly pay to $13 per hour. This measure passed with over 63 percent of the vote.

Since President Obama's campaign pledge in 2008 to raise the federal minimum wage to $9.50 by 2011, he has been remarkably silent on the issue during the past four years -- even in the 2012 campaign which has now come to a close. In the vacuum left by President Obama's lack of leadership on this issue, members of the 112th Congress proposed legislation to increase the minimum wage. Congressman Jesse Jackson Jr. proposed a bill in the House of Representatives, the "Catching Up to 1968 Act of 2012" (H.R. 5901), which would have increased the minimum wage to $10 per hour. Not long after, a prodded Congressman George Miller introduced a separate minimum wage bill, the "Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2012" (H.R. 6211) in the House that would have increased the minimum wage to $9.80 per hour in three steps by 2014. Senator Harkin earlier this year introduced a companion bill with Congressman Miller's in the Senate, S. 3453. With a lack of initiative coming from the Democratic leadership in Congress and in the White House, however, none of these bills made it to a vote.

In the absence of federal action on this issue, states and local communities across the country have decided not to wait anymore and are taking up proposals of their own to increase the minimum wage.

Consumer advocate Ralph Nader's new book, The Seventeen Solutions lays out his prescription for curing America's social and economic ills.

 
 
 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
comodijo
10:26 PM on 11/09/2012
Lets see as it is we have a high unemployment rate because companies cannot afford to hire more employees, so lets raise the minimum wage so they can hire more? How does that make sense and to who does it make sense to? Here's a tip, if you get paid minimum wage there is a really good chance that you are doing a job that just about anyone can do. If u quit there would be many more willing to take your job, so how about just avoid minimim wage jobs all together, how do you do it, how about start by staying in school!
04:35 AM on 11/27/2012
People like you look at economics backwards.

Over 70% of the entire nations growth comes from domestic consumption... IE the masses buying products.

Consumption has been (Surprise!....) flat for the past 5 or so years which has been the reason why companies are not hiring.

The American masses (the middle and lower classes) spend the largest share of their income, putting it back into the economy to drive growth. Since their wages have been depressed (or non-exsistent due to high unemployment) they have been unable to fuel consumption which makes our whole economic structure start to stall out.

By raising the minimum wage to a living wage (IE atleast 10 an hour) and tagging it to inflation we ensure that more money will be pumped into the middle and lower classes whom will then spend it which will raise domestic consumption (remember 70+ percent of our total growth).
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
comodijo
05:07 PM on 11/27/2012
I have a degree in Psychology not economics, perhaps you do and therefore you have more knowledge than I on this topic, but as a business owner, working with other small businesses, I can tell you raising the minimum wages has never made things better, at least for small businesses. Usually the employees that get paid minimum wage are employees that do very basic jobs, my employees all make well over minimum wage, but that is because they do more than just basic jobs. People need to stop settling for minimum wage and improve their qualities, their education, their connections, and then they can make far more than minimum wage. Having been in consulting for over 10 years working with small businesses, I can tell you that I've never heard a business owner say, now that the minimum wage has been raised my business is doing so much better, never.
02:04 AM on 11/09/2012
Nader is still denying the laws of supply and demand.
06:38 PM on 11/09/2012
The demand (i.e. the need) for a job will always be enormous, and history has shown that companies are all too willing to take advantage of this fact. If there were no minimum wage, there would sill be people working for $5, 3, even $1.50 an hour in some parts of the country. They pay you as little as they can for as much as they can and we need regulation to protect us.
08:10 AM on 11/10/2012
"The demand (i.e. the need) for a job will always be enormous"

Epic fail GeeWiz. Epic fail. In labor markets, people seeking jobs are the SUPPLY of labor and businesses seeking workers are the DEMAND for labor. Elementary economics failed by GeeWizz.

"They pay you as little as they can for as much as they can"

And workers take as much as they can for as little as they can.

That is why supply curves slope upward and demand curves slope downward.
12:05 AM on 11/09/2012
The corporate propaganda surrounding this issue was truly obnoxious. The $10/hour minimum wage is still less than the inflation adjusted minimum wage of $1.60/hour in 1968 which should be $10.64/hour today to keep up. In addition, productivity has about doubled in the last 44 years so it is clear that the decision to keep the minimum wage at about 30% of its 1968 peak is a political decision with no economic justification (if productivity was included, the 1968 amount adjusted for inflation and productivity would be $21.28/hour.)
04:22 AM on 11/10/2012
There is no economic justification for any minimum wage.
12:32 AM on 11/17/2012
Yes there is; ever hear of the Gini coefficient? 
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Redlion62
Wondering why so many believe so much nonsense
01:07 PM on 11/08/2012
Why can't we legislate a fair wage? To me it doesn't seem that difficult to say a business has to pay a reasonable percentage of it's gross income to employees. Too many businesses have been decreasing worker pay for decades just out of sheer greed and also contempt for working people because it's just so easy to do. I know there are plenty of businesses large and small where the executives and owners are grossly inflating their own income on the backs of the people making the money for them. Some argue that these businesses would raise prices to keep their already inflated incomes where they are; we could stop that too. That isn't Communism, or Socialism, or Fascism, it's called being fair to the people actually doing the work.
02:05 AM on 11/09/2012
"To me it doesn't seem that difficult to say a business has to pay a reasonable percentage of it's gross income to employees."

Says an innumerate who has never seen a Cobb-Douglass function before in their life.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
comodijo
09:55 PM on 11/10/2012
Then start your own business.
10:15 AM on 11/08/2012
As I replied to someone else, just make the minimum wage like $100 that way there would be more money in the pockets of the workers and the economy would be spinning like crazy good, The corporations and business should not be allowed to make profit on someone else's labor unless they share it equally. THAT IS THE ONLY FAIR WAY TO DO IT.
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William Occam
Do not assume
03:39 PM on 11/08/2012
Great post. Really clever. Hope all readers get your sarcasm though
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
02:29 AM on 11/08/2012
How will it affect small businesses in those cities?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Redlion62
Wondering why so many believe so much nonsense
12:54 PM on 11/08/2012
Do the math. Let's say an average boost per minimum wage employee of $5,000 a year. The small business I work for has around 50 employees, around 40 of these are basically paid hourly at around the minimum wage. I was able to sneak a look at the owners tax return 3 years ago when business wasn't very good; he took home over $800,000. If you gave these 40 or so a raise of approximately $5,000 a year that would work out to about $200,000. That would leave the owner still making over $600,000 a year. I think he could still live quite comfortably and still keep his house here and the 600 acre hunting ranch in Ca. and that yacht in Mexico he rarely visits. Too many employers have been under paying their employees for way too long. Free Market philosophy has no place when it comes to fair pay. That's why a minimum wage was introduced. The reasons employers have been allowed to get away with under paying employees; contempt on the part of employers for their workers, empathy by legislators taking money from them and sheer Greed.
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William Occam
Do not assume
03:44 PM on 11/08/2012
Marginal businesses will fail and all those minimum wage jobs will be lost and fewer new businesses will open
04:26 AM on 11/10/2012
On plus side - more businesses will move to AZ, whoohoo!

You go, California and New Mexico! If anything, you're shooting too low. Can you really live on less than $20 an hour in California? Maybe $16 in NM.

Please raise your minimum wage, you are taking advantage of your workers and as an Arizonan I will benefit with you drive all the businesses out.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
J T K
Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?
08:32 PM on 11/07/2012
What's your solution for when the cost of living raises especially on staples which are are a disproportionately higher percentage of poor people's costs? Saying that places like Wal-Mart and McDonalds have to pay more to hire unskilled workers but they aren't just going to absorb the cost, they'll pass it on in the form of higher prices. Guess where these poor minimum wage workers are going to be going to shop and eat? Places like Wal-Mart and McDonalds. That makes just raising the minimum wage self defeating.
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comodijo
08:09 PM on 11/07/2012
Heres another way to avoid getting paid minimum wage, become worth it.
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CHARLIE X
Yield to the logic of the situation.
01:07 PM on 11/09/2012
do you mean it's actually on me to do something to improve my situation? I thought obama won?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Robyn Singleton
screw you guys, Im going home
11:48 PM on 11/10/2012
Up yours
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
comodijo
08:07 PM on 11/07/2012
It is easier to demand business to pay their employees more, rather than take personal responsibility and attempt to improve your qualifications so that you dont have to settle for a minimum wage job. $10 per hour wont mean anything when business will have to adjust their prices to offset the cost. Minimum paying job normally require minimum effort and/or qualifications. No adult, unless you just moved here from another country and cant speak english, should be working for minimum wage, but there are many of them because there are not a good investment for businesses to pay them more.
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BBackSoon
Hello, I must be going.
11:37 AM on 11/08/2012
'Minimum paying job normally require minimum effort and/or qualifications.'

That is a lie. Anyone that has ever worked for minimum wage knows they worked harder at that job than at any others later on.
10:38 PM on 11/08/2012
True. Government has had a conscious policy of pitting workers here against foreign competition and holding unemployment high for years. In short, the so called "free market" has been manipulated to screw the ordinary folk.
04:27 AM on 11/10/2012
You aren't paid based on how hard you work, you're paid based on how many other people can do what you do and how in-demand your skill is.

All real work is honorable work, but let's face it lots of people can flip burgers or answer the phone in an office.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
wmc519
Blind faith and blind squirrels both find nuts.
08:04 PM on 11/07/2012
It is a shame that laws have to be passed in order for people to be paid a wage that they may be able to live on. Every time that a federal minimum wage hike is voted on it is always Republicans that try to shoot it down. Corporations think that the lower the wages the higher the profits. If their employees made more they will have more to spend. More spending means more profits. Anyone earning minimum wage can explain that.
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William Occam
Do not assume
03:47 PM on 11/08/2012
brilliant. lets raise the minimum wage to $50 an hour. All problems solved!
07:23 PM on 11/07/2012
The minimum wage should.be at least $12.00 an hour, it is of little help unless they mandate a 40 hour workweek. The people are fools, bones for the dogs.
10:08 AM on 11/08/2012
Why stop there? the minimum wage should be $100, then people would have more money and the economy would be great!!!, why should corporations have profits. Thats just stupid. They should have to pay all the money to the workers so it just evens out. THAT"S FAIR!!
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BBackSoon
Hello, I must be going.
11:38 AM on 11/08/2012
One time on this stupid line was enough.
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William Occam
Do not assume
03:41 PM on 11/08/2012
Another great post! i really hope people get your humor and don't think you are advocating communism
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William Occam
Do not assume
03:47 PM on 11/08/2012
How many people to do employ currently?
05:02 PM on 11/07/2012
Mr. Nader, you know full well that Obama can do very little with the GOP in control of the House, but then again, if you really cared about the issues you claim to support, you wouldn't have handed the White House to George W. Bush.
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04:38 PM on 11/07/2012
thanks Ralph, you would have madar great President

:-)
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Joseph Palermo
Huffington Post Blogger/Author/Professor
04:28 PM on 11/07/2012
Excellent Ralph! Thanks for pointing the way out of our dysfunctional Washington political abyss
PROGRESSISGOOD
Without Economic Justice, There Is No Justice!
04:12 PM on 11/07/2012
Looks like pay raises for everyone in the Blue States. Sorry Red States, you take two more steps backwards.