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Randy Turner

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Missouri Bill Prohibits Discussion of Sexual Orientation in Classroom

Posted: 04/20/2012 11:55 am

Many of the writing assignments I teach are based on classroom discussions and each year some of the most interesting discussions concern the First Amendment rights of students.

Naturally, I talk about the Tinker case, in which Justice Abe Fortas wrote that students do not shed their constitutional rights at the schoolhouse door. Of course, that ruling, which was handed down more than 40 years ago, is ancient history to my eighth graders, who know little about the Vietnam War or the protests that led to the Tinker ruling.

So to make it up to date and locally relevant to the students, I also use a court case from less than 10 years ago in our neighboring community of Webb City, Missouri. A gay high school student sued the school district after he was not allowed to wear a t-shirt signifying his "gay pride" or one that had the logo of the Gay-Straight Alliance organization he had belonged to at the school he had attended before transferring to Webb City.

The student's case was dismissed after he dropped out of school, but one of his friends, who was not gay, took the challenge, wore pro-gay clothing, was sent home, sued the school, and ended up with an out-of-court settlement that forced the school district to change its policies about clothing being used for political statements.

For the last few years, this has been an engaging topic for my students and has resulted in some thoughtful papers, with students making well-reasoned arguments for both sides.

I may never teach that case again.

If I even mention the Webb City case next year, I may very well be breaking the law.

A bill filed March 29 in the Missouri House of Representatives and sent to the Elementary and Secondary Education Committee April 18 would prohibit any discussion of sexual orientation in the classroom.

Not withstanding any other law to the contrary, no instruction, material, or extracurricular activity sponsored by a public school that discusses sexual orientation other than in scientific instruction concerning human reproduction shall be provided in any public school.

HB 2051 is sponsored by Rep. Steve Cookson, R-Fairdealing, and has 19 GOP co-sponsors, including the two most powerful leaders in the House, Speaker Steve Tilley and Majority Leader Tim Jones (yes, the same Tim Jones who is a plaintiff in Orly Taitz' birther lawsuits), who is poised to become Speaker of the House in 2013 since Tilley is term-limited.

The 2012 legislative session in Missouri has been an all-out attack on public schools and public school teachers, as it has been in many states. On Thursday, the Senate tabled discussion on a bill that would make teachers wait 10 years to receive tenure, the longest such time in the nation. One reason it was tabled is because there were several Republican legislators who wanted tenure eliminated, not amended.

But Steve Cookson's bill is even worse. Cookson and his co-sponsors are saying that if gay marriage, for example, or Don't Ask, Don't Tell become campaign issues in this year's presidential election, they cannot be discussed in high school government classes. Laws that are proposed in the state legislature itself would also be off-limits for discussion. Under Cookson's reactionary law, teachers would be unable to address the kind of bullying that often takes place because of students' sexual orientation.

It is likely that Cookson's bill came as a result of the recent settlement in a lawsuit filed by the American Civil Liberties Union against the Camdenton, Missouri, School District, on behalf of a student who had been unable to access informational websites about gay issues because the district's filtering system blocked them, even while students had access to anti-gay sites and even some websites featuring explicit sex.

The lawsuit was settled with the district modifying its filtering system to allow access to informational websites, but that decision was met with scorn by many in the Camdenton community and apparently, some in the Missouri legislature.

While there are many who could have filed the bill whose names would not have surprised me, the fact that Cookson is the sponsor is a revelation -- since Cookson is a retired public school teacher, coach, and administrator. His House biography also notes that Cookson's parents were schoolteachers.

And now if this former teacher, who has spent much of his life with and around educators, has his way, the game will change forever in Missouri schools. The students will still have their constitutional rights -- it is the teachers who will have to shed theirs at the door.

 
 
 

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10:48 PM on 04/23/2012
If teachers should not discuss the topic of sexual orientation, should legislators?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CanadianSkeptic
Amazingly, thinking can solve most problems
03:05 PM on 04/23/2012
People tend to remain fearful of that which they do not understand. By preventing discussion about sexual orientation in school, Missouri is simply working to ensure that the next generation of children grow up as fearful and ignorant as the members of the Missouri legislature.

Knowledge of issues tends to remove fear, leading to acceptance and respect. Unfortunately, it seems some people are too afraid of their children growing up without sharing their prejudices.
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Mneme
The truth shall make ye fret.
11:04 AM on 04/23/2012
Missouri loves company.
07:37 AM on 04/23/2012
The less information and education one has, the easier he / she is to manipulate.
That's what the whole thing is about.
07:07 PM on 04/22/2012
Does that mean that if any of my students say "This is gay." I can kick them out of class? Can they be expelled? Put into jail? Can their parents be put into jail for not providing a safe environment at home? or something else more ridiculous than I can come up with at the moment?
03:50 PM on 04/22/2012
Wow! So.... What happens if this passes as far as the next steps to repeal it?? Can't someone get this stupid thing stricken if it passes? Not only do I find it offensive as a gay man, the points about not being able to discuss current event issues and engage in stimulating conversation with our future generations makes me sick! This is what school is for!!!

I'm starting to think that some people just want kids to be dumb so they're less of a challenge; it's like they're afraid the hard questions are going to be really hard!!!
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ez duz it
οὐκ ἔστιν θεός
02:51 PM on 04/22/2012
Missouri House Bill 2051 [1] is endorsed by 20 Republicans out of the 163 members of the Missouri House of Representatives.

It's been referred to the Elementary and Secondary Education Committee.

Despite its brevity, its intent is overarching: "Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, no instruction, material, or extracurricular activity sponsored by a public school that discusses sexual orientation other than in scientific instruction concerning human reproduction shall be provided in any public school."

This legislation has been carefully engineered by a minority of Republican law-makers to:

1) Erode the United States' First Amendment guarantee of Freedom of Speech to Missourians by making free speech a "state's rights" issue.
2) Prohibit colleges and universities and other public educational institutions from discussing gay and lesbian issues, except in scientific instruction (currently undefined by the State).
3) Outlaw Gay-Straight Alliances from meeting on public educational premises as approved extracurricular entities.

If you're a Missouri resident, please contact your state officials and encourage them to oppose this legislation: http://www.senate.mo.gov/llookup/leg_lookup.aspx

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[1] http://legiscan.com/gaits/text/619834
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gmikejake
resist evil
08:06 AM on 04/23/2012
Thank you. F/F
01:54 PM on 04/22/2012
I suggest the backers of HB 2051 adopt the following campaign slogan:

Bullying starts here.
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Michael Sandy
06:47 PM on 04/21/2012
They forbid ANY discussion of sexuality, or JUST gay sexuality? Could a kid sue the school if a teacher mentions that they are married to a member of the opposite gender, just as if they could sue if a teacher mentioned they were married to a member of the same gender?

Sounds like a set up for very selective enforcement at best, and blatant institutionalized discrimination.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
rturner229
12:33 PM on 04/22/2012
The bill appears to prohibit any discussion of sexual orientation, which would have to include heterosexual. On my blog this morning, I posted an item showing that Rep. Cookson is the co-sponsor of a bill which would permit discussion of sex of the heterosexual variety, something that would appear to be a clear violation of the requirements of his own bill: http://rturner229.blogspot.com/2012/04/sponsor-of-sexual-orientation-bill-co.html
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Michael Sandy
03:29 PM on 04/22/2012
So... blatantly discriminatory, and internally inconsistent. Sounds like the Romney Republican Party to me. :(

I have long thought those ancient priests who put prohibitions into the Torah were simply exalting their own distastes and saying they were God's rules. There might have been a priest who simply didn't like getting served shellfish, and what he said somehow got turned into a divine prohibition.

A lot of Republicans are uncomfortable around gays, and rather than address their own discomfort, they pass laws to prevent them from being exposed to gays. They pass laws to protect their prejudices, and then defend those laws as if they were God's laws.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Atwill
Christian puppets scare me
12:16 PM on 04/21/2012
This honestly makes me wish i was a teacher there, so i could break this law, dare them to fire me, get fired, sue for FAR more money then my pensions would ever get me, and sit back and laugh when i cash the check. If I was a teacher here, i'd be making this plan right now. i hope many do.
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SithRose
Mommy, I need Cthulhu. He keeps bad dreams away.
05:15 PM on 04/22/2012
Well, I'm contemplating it if Arizona passes their anti-bullying bill....

At which point I will contact the ACLU and inform them that I feel harassed, threatened, and bullied by the words and actions of almost all members of my state legislature due to their aggressive assaults on women's freedom.

A law cuts both ways. Hatred, repression, and abuse should never be family values.
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Debbie Shoemaker
bleeding heart and proud of it
12:49 AM on 04/21/2012
I live in rural Missouri with a 15 year old and a 12 year old children attending public school. This school district is so right-wing, so Republican that they would not show the President of the United States back to school message but when a homosexual sophomore was being bullied, the counselors told him to dress "normal" and not draw attention to himself. Sadly, the boy dropped out of school but I can proudly say that my 12 year old daughter is leading a petition to force the school to actually practice what it preaches when it comes to bullying. My 15 year old son is struggling with his innate sense of fairness and the peer pressure to malign this boy. I think my son will do the right thing when the time comes but for now, he is staying away from his sister's petition but I don't think it's because he is ignorant or scared of homosexuality but fears comdenation of this peers. The biggest problem is too many "christians" preaching their own special brand of hate in this town.
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Atwill
Christian puppets scare me
12:12 PM on 04/21/2012
Frightening to live in a place like that. We also live in a "Kind of " place like this. Trust, not all of Calif is dem / lib.
03:21 PM on 04/22/2012
You sound like a great mother. Good luck to you and your children in this battle for justice.
12:11 AM on 04/21/2012
No more reading Romeo and Juliet will be allowed.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mindy Czech
Cindy's wife for life.
11:33 PM on 04/20/2012
And when more kids kill themselves, and those kids commit suicide in Missouri or Tennessee, they'll be saying they have absolutely no idea why and what a horrible tragedy it is.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Quislet
It is a good day. I woke up breathing.
10:25 PM on 04/20/2012
This "Don't Say Gay" law like the one in Tennessee seems just so ludicrous to me. Do these politicians think that if we don't talk about it, it will just go away? They are trying to bail out the ocean.
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mbhanson86
10:25 AM on 04/21/2012
I propose a bill disallowing discussion if whether or not the sun will rise in the morning.
02:00 PM on 04/22/2012
Extremely repressive and ultimately ineffective....
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LindaWarnke
Too Big to Fail/Jail is a NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT
09:59 PM on 04/20/2012
I was just looking at some of the comments...wow.
I'll try this once. Imagine if you suddenly found that the community around you had all gone pacifist. Anti-war. And that the school board then made it illegal to mention war in any way in the classroom. And that Career Day is coming up, and your son wanted to bring his grandfather, a decorated veteran. A good man, with an honorable career. But you have to tell him no, he can't, because it violates a law.

How would you feel?