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Raymond J. Learsy

Raymond J. Learsy

Posted: December 27, 2010 07:59 AM

The Dodd-Frank Act gave the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) until January 2011 to set mandatory position limits to curb the pervasive and excessive speculation in the energy markets. Well lo and behold, on Dec. 15 the Goldman Sachs alumnus and chairman of the CFTC told congressional lawmakers that the CFTC wouldn't meet the deadline "because it doesn't yet have sufficient data." A few days earlier, Commissioner Jill Sommers, forever happy to lend a good word supporting delay, delay, delay, would instruct us that it was "bad policy to promulgate regulations that are not enforceable." Thus permitting Chairman Gary Gensler, as part of the Sommers/Gensler duo -- the CFTC's own Abbott and Costello act -- to intone, "It's just appropriate to let this one ripen a little more." Just "ripen a little more." Really?

In remarks made on Sept. 19, 2008, before the First Asia Derivatives Conference in Tokyo, Ms. Sommers was quoted as saying:

The U.S. Futures markets have been the focus of intense scrutiny by law makers, the press, and the public over the past year as prices for crude oil and many agricultural products reached record highs. The question on everyone's mind is whether trading is responsible especially with the influx of new traders into the markets... One of the primary tasks of market regulators is to foster high level of market integrity necessary to preserve the important management and price discovery the futures market perform.


Succinct words from a commissioner whose formation included service with the International Swaps and Derivatives Association as head of Government Affairs and Policy, working closely with congressional staff as well as time spent with the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) being responsible for oversight of regulatory and legislative affairs. Talk about putting the lady fox (the reverse would be inappropriate) in the hen house. This past week as the CFTC put forward a proposal to institute a rule to restrict the number of contracts a firm can hold, and called for a 60-day, public-comment period, Ms. Sommers, now some two years since her Tokyo dissertation, let it be known she would vote against the rule, thereby assuming the mantle of the "Queen of Delay and Obfuscation" on issues relevant to reforming our severely tainted commodities trading institutions and procedures.

In the meantime, Chairman Gensler has been busy passing himself off as a reformer. Gensler is an ex-Goldman Sachs partner, having worked at the firm for 18 years, and was brought into the Treasury Department by ex-Goldman Chairman and Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin (Rubin, perhaps now best remembered for his defense of unfettered derivatives trading with minimal government oversight -- the derivatives market now reaching some $300 trillion or 20 times the nation's annual output). Gensler was quoted extensively in a New York Times article, "Goldman Deal-Maker Now Advocates Regulation": "Wall Street's interest is not always the same as the public's interest," and "Wall Street thrives and makes money in inefficient markets, and I am creating efficiencies in the market." This coming from a man who, according to the Times, "in 2000 played a significant role in shepherding through Congress deregulation measures that led to explosive growth of the over-the-counter derivatives."

When Gensler assumed his post in May 2009, the price of oil was $60/barrel at a time when, according to a then-current overview in the Financial Times, "the fundamentals of supply and demand are weak -- much weaker than current prices imply." Today at $90/bbl with fundamentals still glaringly weak, with inventories near all-time highs and refineries working under capacity, his "efficiencies" or lack thereof, are draining $600,000,000 a day from the economy. We consume some 20,000,000 bbls/day X $30/bbl (the difference $90/bbl-$60/bbl) or a staggering tax on the economy of $18 billion a month with gasoline prices again over $3.00 per gallon and heating-oil costs spiraling.

Mr. Gensler, in his remarks this Dec. 15, went on to observe that 148 days had passed since passage of the Dodd-Frank Act was signed into law, calling for trading limits to be in place for oil contracts come January 2011. He assured that his staff had worked assiduously: "They have had more than 475 meetings with the public on rulemaking, had more than 300 meetings with other regulators and organized seven public roundtables."

All of which sounds very impressive. But, then again, not if you turn back the clock. Mr. Gensler has had much more than 145 days to deal with this issue. On July 27, 2009, the Wall Street Journal blazoned a headline that, "Traders Blamed For Oil Spike," advising that the CFTC was to issue a report next month "suggesting speculators played a significant role in driving wild price swings in oil prices." We are still waiting.

Also in July 2009, the CFTC announced it was considering volume limits on energy futures by financial/proprietary traders and tougher information requirements. That wasn't 148 days ago, that was nearly 500 days ago, and now they want even more time. Or to quote Gensler once again, "It's just appropriate to let this one ripen a little more," and all the while "it" is ripening we are paying through the nose.

And who has access to the CFTC while the issue is "ripening a little more"? A plethora of industry lobbyists such as the CME Group Inc., the world's largest futures/derivatives trading platform pushing the CFTC to defer setting limits, and Gensler's professional alma mater, Goldman Sachs. A Forbes article on April 13, 2009, "Did Goldman Goose Oil?" hypothesized that Goldman played a key role in the massive short squeeze on Semgroup Holdings, whose oil positions amounted to 20 percent of the nation's crude oil inventories. The squeeze itself was deemed to have a dramatic impact on the price of oil leading up to the $147/barrel on July 12, 2008. Semgroup Holdings filed for bankruptcy on July 22, 2008. And the likes of the Vitol Group, the oil trading behemoth that in August 2008 held oil contracts equal to 57.7 million barrels, according to the CFTC. At the time, according to the Washington Post ("A Few Speculators Dominate Vast Market For Oil Trading") the CFTC also determined that a massive amount of oil trading activity was concentrated with a handful of speculators, and at that time alone 81 percent of the NYMEX was held by financial firms speculating for their clients or for their own account -- seemingly not enough to light a fire under Mr. Gensler nor the CFTC to do the needful, setting trading limits in place post haste. Clearly letting themselves be stonewalled by industry lobbyists was a greater priority than bringing transparency and constructive limits to what by then had clearly become a trading racket, leaving the nation's consumers to stake the chips of the financial casino high rollers.

Meanwhile the economy staggers under indefensibly high prices while our CFTC Commissioners delays and delays, running out the clock to a gullible Congress and Department of Energy. Two commissioners, Scott O'Malia and Michael Dunn, have already advised that though they are "voting in favor of publishing the rule for public comment that they may not ultimately support imposing position limits." We need more public servants like that?

There seems to be but one forthright voice on the Commission -- Mr. Bart Chilton, who earlier this month, stated that the CFTC is "facing pressure from inside and outside the agency" to find a way around the implementation deadlines. "First we have no legal authority to do so. Second that is exactly the type of dancing on the head of a legal pin Washington-speak that folks in the country are tired of -- and they should be."

Mr. Gensler may be a good man, he may be genuine in his efforts, he may have truly distanced himself from his formative underpinnings of Wall Street and the influence of power. Perhaps, perhaps not. If you permit me a baseball analogy, i's the eighth inning. The CFTC All-Stars are playing the Oil-ogopoly All-Stars. The CFTC All-Stars have their ace pitcher on the mound, Gary Gensler, facing the Oil-ogopoly batters. They have already scored six runs this inning and have the bases loaded. The score is Oil-ogopoly 9, CFTC 6. No matter Gensler's previous record, he now needs be pulled from the game. It's high time for Obama to play Yogi Berra "the manager" and get that guy off the mound and maybe cashier the whole team. He might want to keep Chilton in the dugout at least, so that he could give instruction and guidance to the new players coming on board.

And if something isn't done soon the bleachers may collapse, because that is the only ticket anyone will be able to afford.

 
 
 
The Dodd-Frank Act gave the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) until January 2011 to set mandatory position limits to curb the pervasive and excessive speculation in the energy markets. Well ...
The Dodd-Frank Act gave the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) until January 2011 to set mandatory position limits to curb the pervasive and excessive speculation in the energy markets. Well ...
 
 
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03:53 PM on 01/08/2011
It's as if we got George W. Bush again, for another four years. We are doomed, it's all over. I thought a young president with a family would care about having a good country, where everyone has a chance for a better life. No one is going to have a chance at all anymore, oh, except for the top 1%.
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Hiqutipie
Independent... Don't talk just Kiss ...
02:10 PM on 12/28/2010
Game Set & Match...Once again Wall Street Wins Americans Lose...Damn thats beginning to be a bad trend...So much for the Change President Obama Promised...But it is the state not of just Wall Street but the Government as Well & until government has been Reformed to Represent the People no one in government is going to Reform Wall Street seriously. DeRegulation & Capitalism has been a total failure & yet they persist with the same failed policies and the government turns a blind eye. It does beg the Question...What is it going to take to find Honest people with Integrity to do their Job? What is it going to take to Reform Wall Street to work for Americans & not against them.
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unfoxworthy
We:ScottOlsens,the misfits,out to change the world
01:43 PM on 12/28/2010
Good post, Ray (as always).
Just one more corrupted segment of the public sector (as prescribed by the private sector).
There is only ONE way to stop short term unjust gains.
Graduated taxes.
Tax ALL short term gains along wth high frequency speculation...
and watch the bodies hit the floor.
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Hiqutipie
Independent... Don't talk just Kiss ...
02:16 PM on 12/28/2010
That would be a wake up call & what should have been done from the start...Another would have been to hire Janet Tavakoli as CFTC Chairman
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lisalulu
I stand for Planned Parenthood.
08:05 PM on 12/28/2010
F/F Love Janet. And Brooksley!
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BraxtonC
I want my Republic back
01:18 PM on 12/28/2010
This government is totally disfunctional. Publicly fire Gensler AND the commissioners, Mr. President. Make it plain that they have humiliated you and the American people by not doing their job. Humiliate them in return, Mr. President. Set them as an example of what not to do and then call your other departments and tell them to get to work!
01:09 PM on 12/28/2010
Dodd and Frank should be in jail with Maddov. Their ponzy scheme with Fannie and Freddi was just as criminal. These two criminals effectively bankrupted our country right under our noses. Yes, they got help from the RINO's and yes they too should be in jail.
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lisalulu
I stand for Planned Parenthood.
08:08 PM on 12/28/2010
Please go do your reading/research: there are a ton of great factual books out there that explains in detail how greed and "unfettered" markets imploded on itself.
10:00 AM on 12/28/2010
It's another fine example of the Democrats failing to look after the interests of the people.
martman1
retired business owner
06:37 AM on 12/28/2010
If, as the article points out, the derivatives market is about $300T, it represents a huge source of revenue for the government. A 1/10th of 1% transaction tax on this trading would bring in about 300B
annually. The $300B from the first year could be used to get America back to work by setting up an infrastructure bank six times the size of the $50B proposed. The $300B in the following years could be used in other ways to help the middle class and the poor or be used to reduce the deficit.

I must be missing something......this is too easy.
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intolleft
ObamaTAX...getting you shovel ready
10:38 AM on 12/28/2010
The thing you're missing is that when the government gets it hands on money, it spends it. So generating another 300B from the transaction tax would guarantee 350B in more spending.
12:56 PM on 12/28/2010
Could help pay for the wars,unemployment,etc.........................
martman1
retired business owner
03:35 PM on 12/28/2010
Just curious, would you be for the transaction tax if it all went to reduce the deficit?
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Sam1jere
Open-minded, sports lover, Red
01:28 AM on 12/28/2010
Despite the technical sounding nature of the article, in truth, if a public appointee is not performing, why not drop him altogether? Doesn't sound too complicated right there.

Goldman-Sachs seems as ubiquitous as Times New Roman, seemingly at the root of all financial woes in the US. Why has this pervasive influence been allowed? I believe Joe Public not only wants action, but accountability. Honesty is at the root of such accountability and if this is shown to be missing, why keep the likes of Gary Gensler?

Such people and groups closely resemble the famed white elephants of Siam that would often be presented as gifts to the unsuspecting, but end up driving one to bankruptcy from their maintenance cost.
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Donimo70
10:50 PM on 12/27/2010
Does'nt it just break your heart that American men & women are sacrificing life & limb ,propping up corrupt governments around the world to, ' keep us safe from terrorists', ( blah, blah,blah) whilst , meanwhile back home, the Washington / Wall St. Gang plunder & pillage , in our faces, untouchable.
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01:19 AM on 12/28/2010
Then the veterans come home to a higher-than-average unemployment.
08:54 AM on 12/28/2010
Oh no, who will spread peace and democracy if not the US??
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tristrixi
Hon! Ministry of Love agents are at the door!
10:49 PM on 12/27/2010
The concentration of wealth and power into an ever shrinking % of the population is the oligarchy that now rules. The need to hide the actions that enable more concentration of this wealth and power are now disappearing. As the levers of power and suppression are left to those buy them, the oligarchs are not hindered by public perceptions of corruption and criminality. The masses need to be relieved of all income, via debt and taxation of labour. These people, Wall St. financiers, IMF, World Bank, and the associated politicians who revolve between positions in these organizations, have finally come to their senses and moved to the largest peach to squeeze. It was foolishness (or perhaps just field training) to waste time with the little economies of South America (1970's, 80's) or Asia (80's and 90's) or the other playing fields of economic destruction, that have followed. We are now the withered peach, in the clutch of vultures which tear viscously at the remaining fruit, in the end it will be the pit that is left.
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Reno Fickler
Head Lifeguard/Dead Sea Marina
10:47 PM on 12/27/2010
In Venezuela gas is 10 cents a gallon. It's thirty times that here because of "energy traders" and taxes. The traders buy and sell twelve times the amount of oil actually consumed daily. They all get profits. The govt smiles. Welcome to "Free Market Capitalism".
01:00 PM on 12/28/2010
It's not just oil,it's every commodity. Who needs these middlemen?
09:39 PM on 12/27/2010
There is nothing these people won't do in order to control the economy and continue concentrating the wealth. It won't be long now and they will have everything while the rest of us become indentured servants to the corporate oligarchs...
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southingtonian
"I'm a Capricorn and you can't make me do sh*t.."
12:19 AM on 12/28/2010
Sorry for tacking this on your post, but 'post a comment' isn't working right now.

'Chairman Gary Gensler, as part of the Sommers/Gensler duo -- the CFTC's own Abbott and Costello act -- to intone, "It's just appropriate to let this one ripen a little more." Just "ripen a little more." Really?' I think the committee is already overripe, it smells to high heaven.
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01:18 AM on 12/28/2010
southingtonian, I'm having the same problem with 'post a comment' on just this article, using Firefox 3.6.13

But 'post a comment' works from Internet Explorer 8.0 on the same PC.
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intolleft
ObamaTAX...getting you shovel ready
10:40 AM on 12/28/2010
What kind of servant do you think you'll be when the government spends us into oblivion?
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guveqzero
Inventor and Innovator
12:24 PM on 12/28/2010
Actually, depreciating the value of the US currency will reduce the gap between the rich and the poor. Now were talking improvement, in a sick sort of way.
08:56 PM on 12/27/2010
CFTC's revolving door for huge salary increases prevents the independence to be a oversight regulator. In addition, individuals from exchanges revolve in and out of the CFTC to protect the exchange's best interest. Also, members of Congress also put pressure on the CFTC to not be burdensome on the exchanges.

Just check opensecrets.org, such as:

Lobbyists’ Newest Targets in Wall Street Reform Battle? Federal Oversight Agencies
November 11, 2010 10:00 AM

http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2010/11/lobbyists-newest-targets-in-wall-st.html

Why isn't there a law against lobbyist contact with oversight agencies? The Tea Party screaming about too much regulation takes the eye off of nonstop corruption between federal agencies and Wall Street.
martman1
retired business owner
06:48 AM on 12/28/2010
Great point
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PharmaCan
Trying to make sense of it all
10:46 PM on 12/28/2010
Well said!

Fanned & faved!
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Greyfox01
My shoe knows more than THEY do.
08:07 PM on 12/27/2010
I don't think most people understand what happening here. The FCC, FDA, CFTC, SEC, all these "regulatory" agencies can always find a reason to delay using a never ending list of reasons. This gives those who need regulating time to pump up prices, to hide the evadence, to make a few million more, and then as a jester of good faith they back off just a tad. Look at the credit card Banksters. What the CFTC is doing is giving the Oil Slicks time to get crude & fuel prices to the point that consumers are short of rioting in the street, that economy is tanking again, and then pretend their doing us all a favor by dropping the price by $0.10. This is the corporate world at it's best that we're talking about here. We're dealing with the same mentality in a person that has no conscience, a person beats and rubs senior, and that night sleeps like a baby. The criminal mind is not exclusive to bank robbers. Wall Street proves every day that crime does in fact pay. A twisted mind doesn't see the harm it does. Jill Sommers knows what she's doing. The dirty end of the gene-pool always has an excuse.

Greed is like alcoholism, enough is never enough, even if it means cutting the heart of out a nation & it's people to feed itself.
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FilmCriticOne
10:05 PM on 12/27/2010
Grey, Im not sure its like alcholism, it's more like -- it works. Greed works to get folks (especially men) power, prestige, and uh, passion. When greed gets folks LESS power prestige and passion, it will quickly become uncool.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
06:47 PM on 12/27/2010
This is why the banks will crash again. The very Banksters who crashed the economy and stole trillions, got TARP, then trillions in .004% Free FED money, sucking the credit out of the world economy, so they can gamble on who will fail first. The Banksters are marking to fantasy, exaggerating their gains to hollowing out the banks with their bonuses. Right in front of us, and we can't stop them. FDR did. He shut the banks his very first day in office. Obama is Hoover. The DLC Clinton Democrats are trikle down, privatize, deregulating conservative. Only the Progressive Caucus, Dean, Kucinich, Grayson still care about democracy and the citizens,. They need to leave the tainted and corrupt Democratic Party now. Of course the Conservative GOP are dedicated to conserving the Monarchy of the super rich multinational plutocratics and their serfs(you). But Americans are so stupid, they vote for them.
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Greyfox01
My shoe knows more than THEY do.
08:08 PM on 12/27/2010
YES!
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vippy
Carpe Diem!
09:37 PM on 12/27/2010
Have to agree with your assessment.  Also, the money went missing in Iraq and today we don't know where it went though we have a pretty good idea.  Now the same happened in Afghanistan, 55 billion dollars are missing and no one knows where it went.  It was supposed to go to the reconstruction effort but looking around it is nowhere to be seen nor does anyone have an answer.  Obama same as Bush or meet the new boss - same as the old boss.  We NEED a 3rd party and we all have to be on the same page next election.  Let us put an end to this heist.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
09:46 PM on 12/27/2010
Dean already has the proven ability to organize a 50 state party and win elections. He just needs to quit the Democrats.
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FilmCriticOne
10:08 PM on 12/27/2010
Vippy, sorry to bust your bubble, but a third party would do the same thing.

And a fourth, and a fifth. All men would be tyrants if they could, Defoe said. Stealing billions, by means foul, and more foul, is no stretch at all. People do not even slow down till they get to slavery, and then they pray, find that God wants them to enslave, and push on. They slow down at torture and murder, go to the bible again, are comforted again that killing and torture are find things, and continue on.

I'm for getting a better fake word of God, and starting over.