
In this video, beekeeper Matt Reed demonstrates how to collect a wild honeybee swarm. This one is about 2 pounds in size, or 7,000 bees. A swarm may range in size anywhere between roughly 1000 to 30,000 bees, and relies upon a small contingent of scouts to find a suitable home. They then relay that information back to the collective. It is believed that honeybee scouts perform an acoustic dance to convey their enthusiasm for a potential site. Eventually, a consensus is reached among the group, and one site is chosen to become the new home. Suitable housing exists in hollow trees or logs, but may also be chosen inside man-made structures including hollow walls, and under porches or eves.
Reed does not treat his bees with any chemicals, but relies instead upon natural selection (those bees that survive without any treatments) to confer their genetic resistance to disease and parasite infection. By maintaining disease resistance in their genetic stock, Reed hopes to develop strains of bees that will remain hearty over time, and be entirely free of the need for chemical treatments, or medications to sustain their populations.
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natural beekeeping using low-cost, low impact top bar hives
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I just started beekeeping this year using top bar hives, so I'm far from an expert on the subject, but I can tell you it's a lot of fun. It's fun building the hives, and it's fun watching the bees. If you go the full natural route and use feral bees to stock your hive, you can also help preserve healthy bee genetics in your area.
Kudos to Cooking Up a Story for highlighting the connection between honeybees and cooking. Bees have been important to humanity's diet for a long time. It behooves us to take good care of them.