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Regina Varolli

Regina Varolli

Posted: December 30, 2010 06:04 PM

To me, holiday dinners are all about prime rib roast and especially the Yorkshire pudding made from luscious beef fat drippings. I can't even think about prime rib without thinking "Yorkshire pudding." They're a match made in culinary heaven. For the best rib roast you need a seriously marbled cut of meat, which is why it's good to go for prime grade. Marbling is what makes a rib roast so juicy and flavorful, and it's also what makes Yorkshire pudding possible.

While traditional Yorkshire pudding is made with the fat drippings from a beef rib roast, I've discovered that you can make a very savory Yorkshire pudding with duck fat as well. If you've ever made duck breast or roasted a whole duck, then you know how much fat it renders. I always save the fat from duck, it's way too good to toss out since you can substitute duck fat for butter in almost any savory recipe. And here, you can substitute it for the beef fat in Yorkshire pudding.

There are a few secrets to the perfect Yorkshire pudding though, and I give praise to my sister Nikki for her tremendous help in figuring them all out. This recipe makes the best Yorkshire pudding I've ever had (sorry, Lawry's Prime Rib), and I've had more Brits than I can count tell me it's the best they've ever had too (sorry, British mums). The pudding is light and rises super high, it's crispy on the outside and soft and fluffy on the inside, with just a trace of melted fat lining the middle and bottom. It's super easy, just follow it to the letter and you'll have a wonderful, savory bread to serve with roasted meats and poultry of all kinds... And if you store any extra fat in your fridge, you can whip up this special bread all winter long.

2010-12-19-miniyorkpuddingcrop.jpg
Picture-perfect Yorkshire pudding.

Yorkshire Pudding
Makes 12 standard muffin-sized puddings

120 g (1 cup) unbleached, all purpose flour
1 cup whole milk
2 large eggs
½ tsp coarse kosher salt
about ¼ cup duck or beef fat (liquid)

In the morning of the day you plan to make the Yorkshire pudding:

Whisk the 2 eggs with ½ cup of the milk, set aside.

In a large bowl, whisk the flour and salt together. Add the eggs and milk and whisk vigorously until there are absolutely no lumps left in the batter (and I mean none).

Cover the batter with plastic wrap and keep it at room temperature all day until you're ready to use it (at least 5 hours).

In the evening when you plan to serve the Yorkshire pudding:

Heat oven to 425 degrees F.

When the oven is heated, place a 12-muffin pan into the oven and heat it until the pan is very, very hot. Measure out one teaspoon of duck or beef fat into each muffin cup and place the pan back in the oven. Leave the pan in the oven until the fat is literally smoking hot. Really, it must be smoking. This usually takes about 5 minutes, but just look for the smoke.

As the fat is heating, whisk the remaining ½ cup cold milk into the batter that's been sitting out all day. The milk must be straight from the fridge cold. (When you make the batter in the morning, place a sticky tab on it that says "Add 1/2 cup cold milk" just to be sure you won't forget.) Whisk in some fresh, coarsely ground black pepper to taste. Put the batter into a vessel that makes it easy to pour.

When the fat is smoking--and I seriously mean smoking--take the muffin pan out of the oven and, working as quickly as possible, pour the batter evenly into the 12 cups. You'll see that when the batter hits the smoking hot fat it bubbles and sizzles. If it doesn't bubble and sizzle, then your fat wasn't smoking hot. You can't redo it at that point, and it will still taste good, it just won't rise as perfectly tall as it should... and it'll be a lesson learned for the next time you make Yorkshire pudding.

Immediately return the pan to the oven and bake for 20-25 minutes. Do not open the oven for the first 20 minutes of baking. The Yorkshire pudding is done when it is dark golden brown and dry to the touch, and it has risen very high. The inside of the pudding will look moist, this is fine.

Serve immediately. Yorkshire pudding is a bit like a soufflé in that you don't want to keep it waiting!

This recipe is easily doubled, tripled, or halved. Just be sure to use half the total quantity of milk for the batter you make in the morning, adding the remaining half of the total quantity of milk before baking.

Hints on Rendering Fat

Sometimes your rib roast may not want to render as much fat as you'll need for this recipe. So first, it's important to get a roast that has a lot of marbling, and to not trim off too much fat. Some tricks to get enough fat are to start your rib roast at a very high heat (450 F) for about 15 minutes before turning the heat down to 350 F. Also, you want to baste the rib roast with its fat. That's right, baste it like it was a bird, about every ten minutes. The initial high heat combined with the basting really coaxes that yummy fat out of the meat. If you're just doing a small roast, anything less than 4 ribs in it, then ask your butcher for some extra scraps of beef fat and toss them into the bottom of the roasting pan so you're sure to have enough melted fat for the pudding.

With duck, there's no worries. Just two duck breasts will render enough fat for 12 Yorkshire puddings. Be sure to score the fat for proper rendering, just don't cut into the meat below the fat. Also, you may want to pour your rendered fat (duck or beef) through a small fine sieve to remove any particles that might burn in the pudding.

Note: If you're making the rib roast as well as the Yorkshire pudding, as soon as the roast comes out of the oven, turn the temperature to 425 F and put the dry muffin pan straight in the oven, then follow the recipe above. Yorkshire pudding bakes for about 20-25 minutes, so the timing is perfect for when the roast is resting.

 
 
 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TaiJi2
06:53 PM on 01/03/2011
I was talking to my mum on New Year's Eve, just double checking on the recipe, when she related what I thought was a charming tradition - everyone, even guests, who passes the Yorkshire Pudding batter has to whisk it.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Regina Varolli
12:59 PM on 01/04/2011
What a wonderful tradition! Whisking it alone sure is a muscle builder!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
odyssey58
04:13 PM on 01/02/2011
OK. I'm printing this.I've only had yorkies twice, both times in England. I just loved them. In fact, I just love English food. Now if I could just get some clotted cream ice cream for dessert...
awckid3
No good deed goes unpunished.
08:54 PM on 01/01/2011
OMG! That picture takes my breath away.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Regina Varolli
01:02 PM on 01/04/2011
Thanks! Makes me feel better about my very non-professional camera! I tell myself it's the quality of the food that counts, not the quality of the camera. haha
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
onwisconsin
Trust women; protect choice.
01:09 PM on 01/04/2011
Seriously, that's food porn.

It makes my mouth water just looking at it and I think I gained 5 pounds!!

Terrific job!
07:16 PM on 01/01/2011
They usually start to pop after about 10 minutes if you're cooking them at 450.
02:01 PM on 01/01/2011
For dessert with popovers http://tinyurl.com/24vu88s
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Happy Clb
05:16 AM on 01/01/2011
delicious. thank you. :D
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Regina Varolli
01:03 PM on 01/04/2011
You're welcome! Feel free to post any question you may have, though hopefully the recipe is thorough. Enjoy!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Happy Clb
09:29 PM on 01/09/2011
it's a nice variation to my popovers. similar and very different. :)
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antaeus
Marriage Equality Is Here
11:57 PM on 12/31/2010
When I was in high school we were invited to Sunday dinner at the home of my parents' friends, who were from Scotland. The wife made me my first popovers, and they were a revelation. Now I make my own; I always let the batter rest for at least an hour after mixing, and I use a pastry brush to grease the tin--it's easier and it stretches the fat.
11:33 PM on 12/31/2010
Is pork fat just gauche or does it actually render a poor pudding?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TaiJi2
06:14 PM on 01/03/2011
Lard is rendered pork fat, and is fine for these. But the pan drippings are best!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
exxman
I Am The 99%
11:09 PM on 01/03/2011
The words "pork fat" and "gouche" should never appear in the same sentence, at all!
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oldgraymare
Congress is the opposite of Progress
05:40 PM on 12/31/2010
I found a killer version of this that included fresh sage leaves (chiffonaded) and crispy applewood bacon.....I make my Yorkie all in one pan......the edges puff/curl up so nicely and we all fight over the crusty bits. And, I make my roast beef at 500 degreesfor 5.5 minutes per pound for medium rare, then turn the oven off and let the roast sit there for at least 1 hour - NO opening the oven door during this time. Was skeptical the first time, but its foolproof....even my baby brother is once again in awe of me after trying.
03:40 PM on 12/31/2010
I was introduced to the delights of the Yorkshire pudding by my first mother-in-law who was from the northeast of England herself, and who made the most exquisite yorkies possible. I've now been making my own yorkies for many many years and here is what I've learned:

- If you cannot get a roast with enough fat for making the yorkies, use lard instead
- Replace half the flour with corn flour
- Letting the mixture sit for at least a couple of hours at room temperature is of vital importance if you want your yorkies light and fluffy
- I have never been able to get the pan hot enough in the oven. Instead, I put about a teaspoon or two of fat in each hollow of the pan and then, being very careful, I heat the pan, in sections, directly on a hot stove-top. This way the fat gets smoking hot in just a few seconds, and I pour the yorkie mixture directly in when it's hottest, remove IMMEDIATELY from the heat and then heat up the next quadrant of the pan until all the yorkies are poured. It is a few minutes of having to be ultra-careful, but it is the number one secret of getting a gorgeous, fluffy yorkie. If you try this, work with two handcloths as you are handling the hot pan and then get it into the oven the second you have the last of the mixture poured.
03:56 PM on 12/31/2010
I would add that I usually find having the oven a bit hotter is better, so I shoot for 450F, and like scones, you want the tray to sit on the highest rack (making sure the yorkies won't hit the roof when they rise!), because that's where the oven is hottest. I also agree that you should just not open the door to check on them until they've been in for at least 20 minutes.
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onwisconsin
Trust women; protect choice.
01:44 PM on 01/02/2011
I'm allergic to beef. Can I make these without beef at all?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
exxman
I Am The 99%
11:11 PM on 01/03/2011
Duck fat, pork fat.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Regina Varolli
01:07 PM on 01/04/2011
Can you eat duck? I list duck fat as a wonderful substitute for beef fat. Of all the substitute fats I've tried (and I've tried so so many), I think duck is the best.
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catcancook
Obama/Biden 2012
02:29 PM on 12/31/2010
Are these similar to Pop-overs? I use to make them all the time and they look very much like this. The ingredients look the same as well. My kids loved them. I used unsalted butter in muffin cup and melted butter in the batter as well. It also called for heating the muffin pans in the over as well and then pouring the batter into them. The recipe I use calls for dried thyme in the batter. The butter gives them flavor and they are so heavenly to bite into the egg-like bottom and crisp tops. This is real comfort food!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Oldbull 56
12:20 PM on 01/01/2011
I call them popovers, my cookbook calls them popovers, my mom called them Yorkshire Pudding, but she also did them in a baking dish as well. I use olive oil instead of drippings, I save the drippings for my gravy, but I have never let the batter rest and mine come out high and fluffy but I'm gonna give this resting business a try.
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MagicalPossibilities
Question everything...
01:37 PM on 01/02/2011
Interesting - I always made popovers without any fat. We'd just slather them with butter at the table.
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Libby123
Where are we going? Why are we in this handbasket?
11:16 AM on 12/31/2010
My Mom used to make Yorkshire pudding quite often when I was a kid and we all loved it. I was surprised to see the above picture with separate puddings in muffin cups since Mom always made it in the big roasting pan and then served it up in squares and spooned homemade gravy over it. Hmmm. There must have been a lot of fat from those roasts if there was enough to make both gravy and the pudding... My mouth is actually watering just thinking about it. I sure miss my Mom.
Konnie
PO'd PROGRESSIVE
10:08 AM on 12/31/2010
went out and bought the pop-over pans. made yorkshire pudding for my own christmas eve dinner for my family. sorry brits - if this is the best you've got................boring basic egg bread, little to no
flavor...........and don't tell me i made it wrong, or that my drippings weren't flavorful enough. family
members confirmed that mine looked and tasted exactly like the ones they had in england.
03:50 PM on 12/31/2010
If you made perfect yorkies on a first try then my hat is off to you. It took me YEARS to get mine right, but then, I knew what I was aiming for. If I had assumed my efforts in the first few years represented the pinnacle of yorkshire puddings I would have thought as you do.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Regina Varolli
04:59 PM on 12/31/2010
Agreed Alvarask, 15 years on it... and counting! In food, as with most things in life, practice and patience - and learning from mistakes along the way - make perfect!
04:55 PM on 12/31/2010
That is pretty interesting... Normally the flavor of Yorkshire Pudding is one so deliciously sublime yet incredibly flavorful, to the point that it's a party on my tongue. Salty and beefy and eggy and delicious. It took me years to perfect it, so I guess I commend you on making them perfectly on your first try.
Konnie
PO'd PROGRESSIVE
05:34 PM on 12/31/2010
well then i'll just have to take your word for it. i've found that the food you grow up with whatever it is, is always the best. i'll leave it to you, and stick with my american southern buttermilk biscuits.
09:12 AM on 12/31/2010
Yorkshire pudding? I've never understood the attraction to this dried up little piece of bread.
03:48 PM on 12/31/2010
If the yorkies you've tried were dry, then I wonder if they were well made. Also, one eats yorkies dripping with gravy usually, so dryness is not something that springs to mind from the yorkie experience!
11:00 PM on 12/30/2010
My prime ribs have never left enough drippings to make that much yorkshire pudding. And really it requires more than this recipe indicates. 1/4 cup is not enough for a dozen as the picture implies.
03:11 PM on 12/31/2010
In these days when everyone is on the "low fat" diet fad it's difficult to find a good roast with enough fat on it. As a result, my yorkies are always made using store-boughten lard.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Regina Varolli
04:53 PM on 12/31/2010
Actually, 1/4 cup is exactly enough for 12. This recipe calls for a teaspoon per muffin cup and there's 12 teaspoons in a 1/4 cup (3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon, 4 tablespoons = 1/4 cup) You can always use more if you like, but with more than a teaspoon you'll usually just be left with excess fat in the pan. You're right that a lot of rib roasts don't give enough fat, so that's why I gave some tips on rendering.