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Sen. Bernie Sanders

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Label Genetically Engineered Food

Posted: 06/19/2012 4:16 pm

In 49 countries around the world, including all of Europe, people have the opportunity of knowing whether or not they are eating food which contains genetically engineered ingredients. In the United States, we don't. That is why I have introduced, along with Sen. Barbara Boxer, an amendment to the agriculture bill which will give states the right to require labels on food products which are genetically engineered.

All over this country people are becoming more conscious about the foods they eat and serve their kids. When a mother goes to the store and purchases food for her child, she has the right to know what she is feeding her family.

Poll after poll during the past decade showed that nine out of 10 Americans agree that food with genetically engineered ingredients should say so on the label.

Almost 1 million Californians signed a petition to get labeling of genetically engineered food on this November's ballot. They want the right to know what is in their foods.

Vermont state legislators this year tried to pass a bill that would have required foods that contain genetically engineered ingredients to disclose that information on the label. There was a huge public response. The Vermont House Agriculture Committee heard from 111 witnesses in favor of the bill. Hundreds more showed up at the Statehouse to show their support.

Of course, there are those who disagree. Monsanto, one of the world's leading producers of genetically engineered foods, doesn't like the idea. It is also the world's largest producer of the herbicide Roundup as well as so-called "Roundup-ready" seeds that have been genetically engineered to resist the pesticide. So, once it seemed like the bill was headed for passage, Monsanto threatened to sue. The strong-arm tactic worked. Despite passing out of the House Agriculture Committee by a vote of 9 to 1, the bill went nowhere.

This week in The United States Senate we have an opportunity to affirm the right of California and Vermont and all states to label food that contains genetically engineered ingredients. Simply put, this amendment gives people the right to know. It says that a state, if its Legislature so chooses, may require that any food or beverage containing a genetically engineered ingredient offered for sale in that state have a label that says so.

The amendment also requires that the commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and secretary of U.S. Department of Agriculture to report to Congress within two years on the percentage of food and beverages in the United States that contain genetically engineered ingredients.

There are strong precedents for labeling. The FDA already requires the labeling of over 3,000 ingredients, additives, and processes. If you want to know if your food contains gluten, aspartame, high fructose corn syrup, trans-fats or MSG, you simply read the ingredients listed on the label. The FDA also requires labeling for major food allergens such as peanuts, wheat, shellfish and others.

Unlike people in the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Ireland, Australia, South Korea, Japan, Brazil, China, Russia, New Zealand and other countries where labels are required, Americans don't know if the food they eat has been genetically altered.

There was concern among scientists at the FDA in the 1990s that genetically engineered foods could have new and different risks such as hidden allergens, increased plant-toxin levels and the potential to hasten the spread of antibiotic-resistant disease. Those concerns were largely brushed aside. Today, unanswered questions remain. In the United States, resolutions calling for labeling of genetically engineered foods were passed by the American Public Health Association and the American Nurses Association. In Canada, a landmark independent study by Canadian doctors published in the peer-reviewed journal Reproductive Toxicology found that toxin from soil bacterium engineered into corn to kill pests was present in the bloodstream of 93 percent of pregnant women. There is a great need for additional research because there have never been mandatory human clinical trials of genetically engineered crops, no tests for carcinogenicity or harm to fetuses, no long-term testing for human health risks, no requirement for long-term testing on animals, and only limited allergy testing. What this means is that, for all intents and purposes, the long-term health study of genetically engineered food is being done on all of the American people.

The Consumers Right to Know about Genetically Engineered Food Amendment is about allowing states to honor the wishes of their residents and allowing consumers to know what they're eating. Americans want this information. It is time that Congress affirms the right of states to give it to them.

 

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07:56 PM on 07/18/2012
Let us just study the man and his honesty in simply keeping campaign promises.
Obama quoted 06-24-12:
"We answer to the American people"
Didn't President Obama promise the American people to label all our foods containing GMOs before his election 2008? Has he broken his promise? Can we trust Obama to keep any promises he makes in this campaign?
Over 90% Of Americans were then and still are against GMOS.
http://fooddemocracynow.org/blog/2011/oct/3/obama_...
The big question is: Why did Obama lie to the American people so grossly just to get elected?
There has been nothing done on this promise. Not even a mention of any action unless this is being kept secret.
Will Obama do it again in the upcoming 2012 election?
04:09 PM on 06/22/2012
lot of cheers here for you Mr Sanders.. but one thing you really need to bury your head in shame is not running against obama and his right wing corporate/bank/wallstreet agenda. Just cus the guy has the title of a democrat does not mean that real democrats should let him slash social programs .. cut taxes for the rich.. increase wealth disparity.. attack the constitution and our civil rights. and jail whistle blowers. how come every candidate ends up being a bush with a different name? Obama's democratic party is further to the right than the republicans were 20 years ago. We're still using radioactive munitiions.. war crime.. killing people without trials. occupying other nations that are .. and were .. no threat to us.. shame on every democrat with a silent voice.. your no better than republicans.
02:19 PM on 06/22/2012
It all boils down to Money vs The People
11:41 AM on 06/22/2012
Senator,its great for humanity that you endorse this bil,America is been sicken by Monsanto and gmos..please acknowledge that more than 50% of those hazardous gmo's are produce by Monsanto in Puerto Rico in a town call Isabela.
12:10 AM on 06/22/2012
I've been reading the comments here.... It seems to me there are a lot of uneducated posters on this topic (and who post anyways). Without knowledge of recombinant DNA technology and where we are with it, one might call GMOs some higher or more advanced technology, or they might think it was equally uninformed activists just going after the latest buzzword. It is hardly any of these things. The fact is that this technology is not like any previous generation of hybridization at all. The majority of geneticists today agree that this technology is in its "primitive" stage, and that it "causes damage at hundreds of locations across the DNA strand". In 2009, the AAEM (about 250 doctors) called for a moratorium on GMO foods in the US, which was largely blacked out. In some normal or dreamy day, something like that would produce a public debate, not a blackout.
While I hear congress is siding with Monsanto on this, I would say to the public that expanding awareness is very important on this topic. The two really big cash crops (millions of acres) on this are Roudup Ready, which are plants that grow when doused in weedkiller, and BT, which splices in part of the DNA of a parasitic soil bacteria, turning the plant itself into a pesticide factory in the insect's digestion.
11:58 AM on 06/22/2012
Monsanto has conducted the Lion's share of research on these products and they do not share their results. Monsanto will not give seeds to scientists for outside experiments. Monsanto watches their seeds like a hawk. They also have a history of suing farmers for unregistered instances of their patented DNA showing up - not in the field - but popping up elsewhere on the farm, or in a neighboring farm. They won't let anyone test their seeds, and they watch the seeds that they sell.
Feeding the world several times over was something the US could do with the agricultural advancements of the 70s, in bushels per acre. If someone says to you, "well we have to feed the world somehow", I'm not buying it. There is no evidence of increases in agricultural yields. Parties argue to both sides, but either way splits hairs to do so. Meanwhile, Monsanto farming practices over time are wiping out the soil bacteria, they are producing super (unkillable) weeds, and the increasing cost of the seeds (all terminator-types), the herbicides and the pesticides are putting farmers out of business. In India and South Africa, for example, tends of thousands of farmers have committed suicide with greedy agricultural ministries cowing to GMOs for cash crops - to produce tanker-fulls of the stuff for biofuel and animal feed. What little studies have been freely conducted by the lucky scientists who have gotten a hold of these seeds have been startling (all the animals died).
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09:01 PM on 06/25/2012
Furthermore, after conducting the studies, they only have to submit a study that shows the results they want. So, they may run 100 failed studies, but if the 101st is 'successful' that is all they need to submit to the FDA for approval.

F/F
11:27 AM on 06/21/2012
GO BERNIE!

GE introduces Bt toxins into food, and now in our bloodstreams. That was never a hybrid of anything found naturally.

http://www.realfoodhouston.com/2012/02/20/study-finds-that-ge-toxins-damage-human-cells/

http://www.3news.co.nz/GE-toxins-found-in-foetuses-research-shows/tabid/423/articleID/214343/Default.aspx
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Gary Strawley
04:16 AM on 06/21/2012
GO Berine GO! Your one of the only dem's that speck up! They will not even tell the people that the reason there are no jobs is because the gop+tea voted down 4 job bills! They just let the people think that it is Obama fault? Wake Up dem's! Let the people know that the only way that the rich will pay their fair share of taxes is the get rid of this congress!!!!!
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Gary Strawley
03:42 AM on 06/21/2012
Go Berine Go! Your one of the only dem's who speak up! They don't even tell the American People,that there are no jobs, because the gop+tea have BLOCKED 5 Of Obamas job bills!!!They just let the gop get away with making it look like it is Obama! Are most of the dem's just dumb or what?They don't even tell people the only way to get the rich to pay there fair share of taxes is to get rid of the VULTURES IN THIS CONGRESS!! Please tell the dumb dem's to let the people know the truth!
No wonder we have so many suck*rs in this country!!!!
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2milewidewatereachside
01:05 AM on 06/21/2012
Its rather late to worry about labels. The inevitable drift of genetically modified seed stock is already
affecting fields not growing such produce. Nature constantly modifies all living things as life is just
an ever evolving process. If we err along the way, so does nature. Our fate is to move forward.
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grn1
06:51 PM on 06/21/2012
How do you suppose a small food business moves forward when the epidemic infection is a liability.
E. coli O104:H4 A Newly Emergent Pathogen
http://www.i-sis.org.uk/E_coli_O104_H4_Newly_Emergent_Pathogen.php
E. coli 0157:H7 and Genetic Engineering
http://www.i-sis.org.uk/ecoli.php
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Moonspirit48
Happy to be alive ...
11:41 AM on 06/22/2012
You are grossly misinformed about this subject. It has absolutely NOTHING to do with nature modifying living things in an evolving process. NOTHING.
Oginikwe
I think therefore I'm dangerous
10:04 PM on 06/20/2012
Congress sides with Monsanto over GMO battle (RT) 6/21/2012:
http://rt.com/usa/news/monsanto-crops-biotech-genetically-325/
10:03 PM on 06/20/2012
I used to like potatoes but then I found out that they are grown in dirt. No more potatoes for me.
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Moonspirit48
Happy to be alive ...
11:46 AM on 06/22/2012
Wow -- and you think you're funny. Actually, since you mention potatoes, I wonder, do you realize that commercial potato farmers in the US grow private potato gardens for their families and personal friends? Well, it so happens that the non-organic potatoes are treated heavily with pesticide several times during the growing process. They are so "dirty" with pesticides that the farmers won't let their families eat them! THINK about it. Those of us who are careful about what we eat will likely stay healthier and live longer.
12:35 AM on 06/23/2012
I am 90 years old and am healthy. THINK about it. P.S. Yes, I am funny.
07:21 PM on 06/20/2012
Existing law prohibits food producers or vendors from making health claims that they cannot support scientifically.

No across-the-board health benefits have been shown for products that are "organic" approved any more than have been for Kosher approved. Consumers choose based on belief.

Absent any proof of health benefit, neither the "organic" nor the Kosher producers could demand that their competition at its own expense label its products as non-organic or non-Kosher.

Every crop has the possibility of greater nutrition or greater production via genetic manipulation. For that reason every food producer except for the "organic" ones is considering GMO varieties.

GMO labeling is a back-door way for "organic" producers to get “non-organic” labeling.

One might ask “what is the harm” in labeling.

I still remember the 1950s when everyone from Hollywood producers down to the corner store was competing to be “more free” of communist sympathizers. Much of that “competition” involved spreading rumors that a competitor had a commie on the payroll and pulling a name out of a hat. Any company that did not label itself as “commie free” was assumed to be infiltrated. It is amazing that Bernie Sanders does not see the parallel.

Until the “organic” crowd comes up with some real science, non-GMO vs. GMO labeling is the same as being “commie free”.
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HotelDrama
09:46 PM on 06/20/2012
Why are you talking about health claims? This isn't about health claims, its about properly labeling food.

Organic foods are labelled as such. Kosher foods are labelled as such. This bill is about labeling foods. I fail to see why anyone would object. Unless of course they are afraid that the consumer will stop buying these products because of the label.

And your claim that all crops that are not labelled as either kosher or organic are GMO is not true.
And your claim that GMO foods have the possibility of greater nutrition could be true, but the reality seems vastly different. The nutrition of our food supply has gone down drastically over the years and has continued the same decline with GMO crops. And of course there are studies that show that production hasn't increased because of GMO crops as well. But we know that certain companies have made billions off GMO, while eliminating small producers and putting them out of work.
10:36 AM on 06/21/2012
Organic and Kosher foods aren't required to be labelled but are because the manufacturer want to differentiate the product. Bcruder is right, this is an attempt to help organic producers (who represent a very small percentage of growers) differentiate themselves with less hassle.

The reason the human race has advanced so far in every aspect of life from health to technology is because of advances in agriculture. Crops grown today have evolved from thousands of years of hybridization of crops that were simply precursers to todays GMO technology and are nothing like produce grown and consumed thousands of years ago. Were it not for the advances in agricultural technology, civilizations would never have developed and we'd still be beating each other over the heads with stick and rocks.

And when the hell did they start growing potatoes in dirt? Yuck!
10:18 PM on 06/20/2012
So by your definition, all the studies done that indicate GMO food as being damaging to health are unscientific, just because the corporations producing them deny it? Healthy food is more important than easy food. GMO products were promised to produce more, and be more resistant to disease. They have not kept their promises. Practically all they have done is to make the food supply more vulnerable then ever to disease (mono-cultures are much more easily wiped out than mixed species), and to contaminate other sources. The biting thing about that is that if the GMO crop infects another non-GMO crop, the owners of the GMOs sue the victims. And the courts allow it. Fellow Americans, is this justice? No.
Organic farming has been done for centuries. It is a tried and true way of maintaining a healthy nation. The introduction of GMOs is quite recent. Also quite recent is the mass epidemics of diseases like obesity and cancer. This is no coincidence. We are poisoning the world. We are killing our own race. It is time to wake up.
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mansterEZ
searching for secular humanist fact-based truth
05:01 PM on 06/20/2012
Once again Sen Bernie you have a simple solution to a seemingly complex question. If everyone knows what's in a product, the onus is ours to choose and willingness to endure the consequences of consumption.
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Susette Doyle
Re-Elect No One
04:48 PM on 06/20/2012
Genetically Engineered Foods: So states would be allowed to decide whether or not to label foods as such...meaning they won't do it! And the Dept. of Ag. have two years to report percentages of GE foods??? What a joke. The people who consume these foods will either never know or have no other choices, like now. Waste of time, as usual!
07:40 PM on 06/20/2012
Wow. What a negative outlook. So you believe certain rights should be stripped because most people don't use them or aren't aware of them? What could it possibly hurt to pass the amendment?
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Miranda Wrietz
Yes, it is a mandate.
03:38 PM on 06/20/2012
Keep fighting for the real America Bernie. You have the support of many in the USA and continue to fight for the liberal causes that make this nation great! Thanks.