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Mark 1:9-11: The Pleasure Principle

Posted: 02/22/2012 9:47 am

I must admit the title of this article refers me to an unusual source. Yes, as I write a biblical commentary, I cannot help but recall a song that is not rooted in the Bible. It is a pop song -- not a hymn, spiritual or sacred anthem -- that pricks my attention. I am not a Janet Jackson aficionado, but her song "The Pleasure Principle" from 1987 has a few lines that are still appealing almost 25 years later: "I'm not here to feed your insecurities. I wanted you to love me ... It's the pleasure principle."

In this song, Jackson declares that what she thought was going to be long-term happiness ends up as "part-time bliss." Both parties are to blame in the relationship's demise. One party needed security and self-assurance; the other sought affection and love. Each person attempted to use the other for the sake of personal fulfillment; this is the pleasure principle. It is a principle in Mark's account of the baptism of Jesus, as well as the fabric of our 21st century society.

The Cycle

The way in which we manipulate our brothers and sisters for personal gain is not limited to intimate relationships. This sense of control for private benefit is not confined to sexual matters. Through other types and degrees of activity and speech, we try to please and consequently ascertain pleasure. People engage in extensive efforts to make someone happy while, at the same time, seeking that euphoria in return. Our world is filled with examples of the measures we take to get the applause so the hearer or recipient feels good. Yet, the real underlying motive is for the speaker to feel good about what she or he says. One gives a soundbite, and the audience explodes with approval. The audience affirms the message thus inciting the messenger to produce more of the same. The giver feeds this verbal hunger while at the same time needing to satiate her/his own desire. It is sick, circuitous cycle of pleasing to be pleased that pervades our political world.

The language of "food stamp president" appeals to a certain conservative base, while ignoring the dire reality of the nation's poor, is one example of this pleasure principle. Constant references to "getting them a job" while gaining thunderous applause do nothing but spur racial separation and suspicion. Such notations disregard the fact that no one takes pride in insecure government handouts, and no one group has a monopoly on getting welfare checks. Nonetheless, such words purposely resurrect the nostalgia of the '80s "war on drugs" rhetoric and "welfare queen" imagery. This syrupy oratory crosses both sides of the aisle. Whether one listens to the Republican debates or the President's State of the Union Address, these cues, although given to rally the troops and demonize the other, "speak" to much of the political pandering and pleasing. Dare I interject another pop culture reference? The late Whitney Houston's "Things You Say" posits ideas of the seduction of speech and talk. The song declares a love for words and "a lot of the things you say." We want what we say to be pleasing to everybody.

Yet, this pleasure principle is not limited to talk. Public activity demonstrates it as well. A "simple" decision by executives at the Susan G. Komen Foundation proved to be quite complex. An associate trying to take a personal stand against abortions decided that withholding funds from Planned Parenthood was the right thing to do. Although Komen denied such, many believe the action was political and rooted in an attempt to please anti-abortion activists.

Within days of its initial decision, Komen issued a statement declaring it would preserve Planned Parenthood's eligibility for future funding. This time Komen had to please a much larger and perhaps more powerful constituency. This latter group rallied to say women's health care need not be political fodder.

The Affordable Care Act provides health care benefits for the poor, coverage to college students through a certain age and grants to help transition individuals from nursing homes to community programs. For many, it represents a much-needed health care overhaul; it is good legislation. For others, it was always problematic due to the contraception constraints it places on certain Catholic institutions; it was (and for some, still is) not-so-good legislation. While trying to please those whose income makes little to no room for health insurance, the President displeased Americans who averred that he had crossed the religious freedom line. Like Komen, within days of trying to implement this controversial contraception policy, the President had to do an "about face" to quiet the roar of religious leaders.

WATCH The War on Religion:

The Conundrum

In the Gospel of Mark, the author states that Jesus goes to John the Baptist to be baptized (1:9-11). Jesus, the Son of God, does not baptize John, but in an act of social reversal, John baptizes the one "who is more powerful" than he is. As Jesus comes out of the water, God tells Jesus, "You are my Son, the Beloved, with you I am well-pleased."

God expresses pleasure with Jesus. This is quite ironic. According to Mark, Jesus has done nothing at this point. Jesus has not healed a sick person. He has not baptized a sinner in need of repentance. He has not even spoken to anyone. Yet, God is pleased with Jesus.

We must take stock of the efforts we take to please each other. The state of political affairs should challenge us to rethink what we say for applause and how we feed off of this attention. The conditions in our society ought to propel us to reflect on what we do for a pat on the back or nod of approval. While we say this and do that so others may clap and shout in agreement, the biblical text makes it clear that without doing anything, God was pleased with Jesus. The onus of fulfillment or pleasure did not rest with Jesus, but it was in God's hands. It was God's ultimate doing and power.

The real pleasure principle is not a cycle of doing and getting and doing and getting to feed hubris and ego but where we are silent and still. It is a reversal where those of power dare to serve those who are marginalized and decentered. It is a reversal where the rich risk walking in the shoes of the poor; that is if the poor have shoes. The reversal, the conundrum, of the pleasure principle is that we should question whether anything we say or do is really pleasing to ourselves, pleasing to others and ultimately pleasing to God. It is not what we do, but what God says that truly matters.

Editor's Note: ON Scripture is a series of Christian scripture commentaries produced in collaboration with Odyssey Networks. Each week pastors from around the country will approach the lectionary text of the week through the lens of current events, providing a religious voice that is both pastoral and prophetic.

 
I must admit the title of this article refers me to an unusual source. Yes, as I write a biblical commentary, I cannot help but recall a song that is not rooted in the Bible. It is a pop song -- not a...
I must admit the title of this article refers me to an unusual source. Yes, as I write a biblical commentary, I cannot help but recall a song that is not rooted in the Bible. It is a pop song -- not a...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Claude Hosch
A single bracelet does not jingle
07:06 PM on 02/29/2012
"The Pleasure Principle"

Too often pleasure is a main goal in life. There are principles that have pleasure as a natural consequence. Good eating and exercise habits reward us with a better BMI, energy to share with family in worship and recreation. Virtue rewards us with a natural respect, and peace of mind enabling better decision making, which in turn rewards us with better outcomes. What God wants us to understand is: with the right principles pleasure will find us naturally.
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gal416
is a Bible verse † † †
11:51 AM on 02/29/2012
As Christians, God doesn't call us to do great things, He calls us to be obedient just as Jesus was obedient to the will of the Father. If one can trust and be obedient to the will of God, that is a great thing. "Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven".

----
Gal. 4:16
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NobleTry
There's more ground in the middle than at the ends
05:47 PM on 02/26/2012
Sorry, I couldn't get more than a few paragraphs into this article. The writer is trying too hard to use big words but doesn't know how to use them.

"...we try to please and consequently ascertain pleasure."

"People engage in extensive efforts to make someone happy while, at the same time, seeking that euphoria in return."

"The audience affirms the message thus inciting the messenger..."

Clumsy. Shows weak thought processes. She probably had something in there to say. It's a shame.
05:30 PM on 02/26/2012
Why can't people just take the bible as God's truth? Everything in it is real but what we have are people who are trying to take each scripture that they read apart when in fact most of the times it's out of context. I don't get into debts over God's word it is what it says, It's called faith and without it it's impossible to please Him. JOhn 8:32 Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free."
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02:39 PM on 02/26/2012
We do not get to do anything on our own in our life...
we
are moved about
by God or the evil factions in our life...
the very evil factions
who are continuing to ruin our lives by attempting to prove that the Bible is an incorrect account of Gods will...
and they go to the most extraordinary lengths attempting to be mistaken for a God they refuse to acknowledge (like a bunch of ozone layers between mans understanding of what God wants and mans affirmation that he is accomplishing it and has the right to do so)...

If we do not encourage our children to understand that there are those who have figured out how to appear Godlike in the minds and hearts of his children...we have failed as an evolving society.

Pleasure is not really a God word.
Contentment...

as in
Contentment in a job well done...
or contentment in a spiritual interference conquered...

is perhaps a God word.
12:39 PM on 02/26/2012
Huh, I think this is the first time I've understood the concept of "not by works, but by faith". I've always had a problem with that concept because I felt there was a loophole to say, "yay, I believe in Jesus, I'm in the clear" but act (or do works) like a total dillweed, using your personal salvation as an excuse to condemn, judge or grow lazy in the action of helping others. But to my understanding this article correlates vain works with the pleasure cycle, and mindful stillness with faith. It also reminds me of my favorite zen buddhist proverb: "Before Enlightenment, chop wood, carry water. After Enlightenment, chop wood, carry water", because I see the action there is not the good, the good is the still and silent state of the spirit, where action is not to gain or give pleasure, but becomes prayer itself. With faith, or that stillness where you are simply basking in God's presense, the work and action comes naturally, a wellspring that nourishes others just by your effortless outpouring of love. Maybe I took the article too far, but it spoke to me. :)
09:57 AM on 02/26/2012
Wow-thanks for the excellent article.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CMR64
u hurt my feeling
09:53 AM on 02/26/2012
I didn't read this article but I just want to let everyone know I am the greatest thinker ...
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Peter Boehringer
Dona nobis pacem
09:21 PM on 02/24/2012
If Mark was in Rome, writing after the death of Paul and Peter, and the persecution of Christians had begun under Nero, Mark must have had the realization that the letters Paul had written, and perhaps the preaching of Peter would no longer be available to the little house churches in which Christians were meeting. How, he must have wondered, could the churches continue to have the presence of the risen Christ without the letters? Out of this a new form of writing emerged; the gospels. Mark's being the first. I digress only to make the point that Jesus own baptism as you descibe it, and read about in these little churches, speak volumes of the grace filled nature of baptism. Very good article.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Peter Boehringer
Dona nobis pacem
09:12 PM on 02/24/2012
An interesting take on the first chapter of the gospel. I have always found the testaments to Jesus identity in Mark quite compelling. As you say, the first is at Jesus's baptism and God's words are directed to Jesus, indeed, before he has accomplished anything. The second is at the Transfiguration, "This is my Son, the beloved, listen to him." The third, comes at the foot of the cross when the centurion who crucified him says, "Truly this man was the Son of God." Jesus own baptism as you describe, really speaks to the nature of the sacrament as recieved by the church, God's free gift offered completely by grace.
02:33 PM on 02/24/2012
It is true that we do not know what Jesus was doing between 12 and 30. There are indeed a missing 18 years of history.

Everything I write from here on out is conjecture, however I have tried to reason it out.

From the cross and as Jesus was dying, he was concerned about his mother.At that time, He gave the care of his mother to the disciple who he loved, thought of as John; and likewise told his mother to embrace that same person as her son. This shows his concerning nature.

All through the gospels, we hear only of his mother. We hear nothing about Joseph, his step-father. It has been concluded by many theologians that Joseph had died.

With these two facts, I submit the possibility that God was pleased with Jesus because of his obedience, exemplified by taking care of his family until he reached the age of 30, and then was legally frreed to activate his public ministry.

Wouldn't you like to think that Jesus made a great older brother and head of the household?

You are free to reject or accept this idea. However, it is nonsense to think that he left his home prematurely for any other reason.
01:27 PM on 02/24/2012
What Jesus continue to do after St John the Baptist His, work, mission for God was teaching all  that they can repent repent , openly confess, be Baptist, not a shamed to do so,  in the Presence of God. John and Jesus and  God will return to you, do what is pleasing to God, like Jesus did what was pleasing to God also, fully obeyed all Commandments, fully observed the Oral Torah Law of Moses given to all. Moses Time came, for a purpose also, God has a plan of salvation for all. Accept it or not. Even God says I place no heavy burden on you.  Jesus also taught, obey the Commandments if one wants to enter the Kingdom by doing what is pleasing to God, Our Father. Who is not pleased more with anyone when one does simply what He ask them to do for them? And when one does so, does One not show that person they can be trust, have faith in them? For they have done what is pleasing to you. If one chooses freely not to do so, then God also who has Free Will not to accept either.
12:44 PM on 02/24/2012
When some read the books of the saints mostly written by others long after their deaths, for they would not write their own books about themselves, that would be boasting, not humility. But the Holy Saints who choose death, would be put in burning oil to die, instead of not pleasing God, or rebuke not their love for God or belief in God, most Holy Saints truly truly believed they were but dung on the ground, sinners, not worthy of God's Love needing God's Great Mercy and believing that God is Love and Mercy. Holy Saints truly believed this and choosing to do anything that displease God or lose their great Love of God they choose death, regardless what would be done to them. Jesus the same when he choose baptism made a true confession himself, repented etc. John the Baptist was never given the great honor He deserved did He, but Jesus clearly did give John the Honor he deserved, Jesus placed Himself below John did He not in Truth and in humility, never boasting.
11:50 AM on 02/24/2012
First can someone tell me if this is true that the word abomination in Hebrew simply means, doing that which is not pleasing to God? Is that what what God said to Jesus when He was baptized, This is My Son (why now?) in whom ( speaking of Jesus choice to do so) I Am  Pleased.  No one forced Jesus to be baptist did they? Jesus chose himself to repent for which Baptism is, one making and giving ones life to God freely, not to be forced into it, is not pleasing to God is it? One does not please God then if one forces or steals the God given gift of Free Will to all He created. To do so is also not pleasing to God. As is abortion, forcing others to do what they chose not to do, is that pleasing to God? God Himself says no. God said. You take that kind of Love, I (God himself has Free Will also and no one is going to tell God what to accept either)  I do not accept it. Has not everyone of us not done what is not pleasing to God? Who can stand in Truth before God Himself and say they have not broken any Laws of God? Have we not all done what is not pleasing to God ourselves? So because you were ready and others were not ready yet or still finding their way, does not mean anyone has the right to force anyone at anytime to do their Will. Not here to please them are we, but here to learn and come to know and do what is pleasing to God Himself. Some have found and know God at an early age, others in mid life, some it takes a life time and some never get it or accept it, but it is their Free Will to do so. God in the Bible speaks of us. Jesus came in His Time, Moses came in His Time, St Paul even come to know God in His time etc. We are only called given only the authority to spread the Good News, only one Judge who knows all God. Whether it is abortion or contraceptives, not your choice to choose for others, it is their God given right to freely choose whether wrong or right, their God given Free Will. To do so is not pleasing God by forcing others to please you, you are here to please God.
11:01 AM on 02/24/2012
A bit confused with what this article is about sorry.
10:46 AM on 02/25/2012
It's just a pontification-fest...
10:05 AM on 02/26/2012
That's OK I'm confused with what your posts are about.