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Rev. Jesse Jackson

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Europe's Lesson: No Time for Austerity Measures

Posted: 05/08/2012 9:32 am

The defeat of French President Nicolas Sarkozy in Sunday's French elections provides a clear lesson to America. So does the fall of the conservative Dutch government, the rebuke of the British conservative government in local elections, the defeat of the establishment parties in Greece and the turmoil in Spain. Europeans are using democratic elections and demonstrations to send a message: Austerity is spreading unacceptable human misery.

For months, conservative pundits have criticized President Barack Obama for not forcing more deficit reduction. House Republicans boast that their Mitt Romney-endorsed budget would cut deficits faster by slashing spending -- although they refuse to reveal what they would slash. Deficits are unpopular. They represent out-of-control government spending. Tightening our belts in hard times seems both responsible and inevitable.

For years, Greece's soaring deficits have been the object lesson of the right: Run up deficits and investors won't buy your bonds and you'll face bankruptcy.

But the real lesson of Greece, Spain, France, Ireland and others is that slashing spending in a weak economy serves only to drive the economy back into recession, increase unemployment and spread poverty. And it does little to reduce deficits or to reassure investors who worry about the economy tanking. Austerity is like bleeding a patient who is still recovering from a heart attack.

The U.S. enjoys better growth than Europe because we've done more to stimulate our economy and have been slower to turn to deficit reduction. But states and localities forced to balance budgets because of state constitutional requirements are laying off teachers and police and firefighters. Now the federal budget is being cut, adding to the drag on the economy. And if, no matter who wins this fall, the administration and Congress join in a "grand bargain" that combines spending cuts and tax increases, Americans may well learn the European lesson about austerity directly.

This economy is barely out of the operating room and just beginning to recover. Large companies are sitting on trillions of profits looking for customers. Small businesses won't hire until they see consumers coming in the door. We still have mass unemployment, falling wages and more families losing their homes. Yet Washington seems unable or unwilling to act.

This week, a committee of the Senate and House will consider the only major jobs program before the Congress: the transportation bill, which funds rebuilding roads, bridges and mass transit. The Senate passed a small, two-year authorization with overwhelming bipartisan support. But zealous House Republicans have defeated everything except temporary extensions.

This makes no sense. In fact, we should be doing much more to rebuild America. Interest rates are at near-record lows. The construction industry is idle. There will never be a better opportunity to borrow the money needed to rebuild an infrastructure that is in dangerous disrepair.

Maybe we should pay the legislators to junket in Europe. Let them see the riots, visit with defeated politicians, talk to embarrassed economists now calling for a change in course. The House Republican caucus doesn't seem to worry about the growing poverty in our cities or wonder whether those cities will blow up this summer. Perhaps they might reconsider if they learn from the Europeans that enforcing brutal measures on citizens to pay for the mess caused by banks doesn't just increase poverty and unemployment, it shortens political careers.

 

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The defeat of French President Nicolas Sarkozy in Sunday's French elections provides a clear lesson to America. So does the fall of the conservative Dutch government, the rebuke of the British conserv...
The defeat of French President Nicolas Sarkozy in Sunday's French elections provides a clear lesson to America. So does the fall of the conservative Dutch government, the rebuke of the British conserv...
 
 
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12:07 PM on 05/09/2012
Not all Europeans. Germans, Dutch, Finns don't want their tax money going to bail out Greek, Spanish, Portuguese corruption and mismanagement.
PROGRESSISGOOD
Without Economic Justice, There Is No Justice!
11:29 AM on 05/09/2012
The financial elite, and their political lackeys, around the world are going to push austerity because it benefits them financially. They don't care how painful it get's for everyone else, until the pain becomes so bad that action is taken at the ballot box as we saw in France and Greece.

There is an economic tension between the wealthy investor class and the mass of workers that creates these cycles of extreme income inequality followed by government intervention to ameliorate the pain.

We are now at that point where the masses are ready to push back against the financial and political elite and demand something be done to reduce the pain!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Europe is leading the way. I HOPE & PRAY THAT AMERICA FOLLOWS THEIR LEAD!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DHFabian
08:58 AM on 05/09/2012
America already fully embraced the austerity agenda, but only as it is applied to the post-middle class, the poor. The reason we aren't going to get out of this economic hole is that this generation, having been subjected to a lifetime of propaganda against the poor, is struggling to put together an economic jigsaw puzzle that is missing over 1/3 of its pieces. The working middle class gladly took an ax to the ladder out of poverty, and as a result, the number of poor (working and less fortunate) continues to grow. In America today, we do NOT recognize the poor as people, entitled to fundamental human rights (per the UN's Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which states that the unemployed and unemployable have a right to basic poverty relief, i.e., welfare). We haven't even begun the public discussion about why there is no chance of preserving what is left of the middle class while ignoring poverty.
ubrew12
that crazy uncle from Amarcord
08:03 AM on 05/09/2012
Matt Taibbi on austerity: "The point is, when people talk about “austerity,” they only ever talk about the pain the general population should voluntarily accept, in the form of reduced services and curtailed “stimulus.” No one ever says the financial services sector should have to cut back on its access to easy money, and there hasn’t been much in the way of serious plans to restore some sanity and prudence to the lending and investing business. Instead, governments have stood by and allowed banks to lend thirty and forty dollars for every one on the books, they’ve watched lenders almost completely do away with underwriting standards, they’ve continually pumped the big firms full of cheap cash from the Fed and the ECB (printing new trillions when the real money runs out), and they’ve allowed Wall Street to build giant sandcastles of illusory wealth using synthetic derivatives, all with minimal reserve requirements. The result of all of this easy money is an endless succession of speculative bubbles that simply shift from one market to another"

When someone says Mainstreet needs 'austerity', what they mean is that they need Mainstreet to pick up the bill for Wallstreet's party. Taibbi again: "if pain’s coming, it can’t just be regular people who pay. Bankers have to find new ways of making money that don’t just involve betting the hot table and taking out instant billion-dollar profits."
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procrustes13
06:53 AM on 05/09/2012
Here's a little fact. Those who demand austerity always say that when the debt is too high, the Bond Vigilantes will show up and drive interest rates through the ceiling and with it, guarantee default. That High debt to GDP ratio automatically equals high interest rates. Well, Japan's debt to GDP ratio is 250%, more than twice that of the US, way over the level cited by the US Right as some sort of point of no return when the Bond Vigilantes show up. The interest rate on 10 year Japanese bonds is at about 0.91% I last heard. So much for the Bond Vigilantes, so much for the scare mongering.
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MassWG
12:55 PM on 05/09/2012
Over 90% of the Japanese bond market is owned by the Japanese people themselves and domestic institutions. It is a whole different ball of wax, one whose meltdown is working on a very different timetable than ours. Japan's balance of trade just turned sharply negative, for the first time in decades, and the yen does not appear very stable. Interesting things may be about to happen.

http://www.economist.com/node/21542794
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
procrustes13
09:55 PM on 05/09/2012
Actually, half of those bonds are held by the Bank of Japan. The Conventional Wisdom dictates that such will cause 1923 German style hyperinflation. Well? They're still talking about deflation in Japan! Face it, there are no bond vigilantes when a country has a lender of last resort and guarantees 100% security. If they know that the bonds will be paid when due because if required the central bank will buy new bonds to permit repayment for the old ones, then there's no reason to demand more because of fear of default. They know that default is impossible. Greece, France and the Euro countries in contrast do not have a lender of last resort, default is possible, so they are at risk when bond buyers fear that default is possible, and not to make a political point. They have repeatedly punished austerity because they know that this shrinks the GDP and makes payment less likely!
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Kai-HK
Don't Share My Wealth! Share My Work Ethic!
12:46 AM on 05/09/2012
Jesse, Sweden says you are wrong.
11:23 PM on 05/08/2012
I didn't know the Rev had a degree in economics.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
procrustes13
08:48 PM on 05/08/2012
Mr Micawbernomics is a disaster and must be destroyed.
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Sahuaro
Molded by Gilligan, Steed, Darrin, 99, Spock, &Ayn
08:48 PM on 05/08/2012
No need to travel to Europe, just compare within the US:

No austerity ---> Detroit

Austerity ---> Phoenix
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Kai-HK
Don't Share My Wealth! Share My Work Ethic!
12:46 AM on 05/09/2012
Phoenix has had an uptick porpeorty prices.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
procrustes13
06:50 AM on 05/09/2012
No austerity in Detroit? What a laugh.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
wayne the pain
06:16 PM on 05/08/2012
Rev. Jackson as it figured out and is advocating what American voters should do. The American voters unlike the European voters vote our prejudices and not our pocket book. The Europeans are not as religious (abortion), not as homophobic, not as gun crazy, as Americans and their political decisions are made more on their interests instead of their prejudices.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gerald4
licensed mechanical and electrical engineer
05:54 PM on 05/08/2012
The French Voters want to adopt the socialist/communist form of big government like Russia where the government has the power to control and protect the environment, where the government controls the economy, where everybody has (had) a job working for the French government, where the French government owns everything, where the French government collects everything that the people produce, and then where some politically appointed family connected French government elite bureaucrat doles out the food, shelter, and clothing required to sustain our lives according to the bureaucrat’s whim or desire?

Isn't it really a question of a big government taking care of everybody, or small government where people are required to take care of themselves?

Most of the individuals in any French communist state would want to work at something other than producing the basic food, shelter, clothing and other products required to sustain life.

The French producers would strive to become members the a non-producing greedy French government elite bureaucrat society, demanding and wanting the disgruntled producers to produce more and more so that privileged individuals of the government elite bureaucratic society class can keep themselves busy as musicians, poets, actors, social workers, philosophers, historians, politicians, bureaucrats, administrators, police, firemen, judges, military, school teachers, anthropologists, archeologists, and other endeavors that do not create any of the food, shelter and clothing necessary for maintaining the lives of the population.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gerald4
licensed mechanical and electrical engineer
06:50 PM on 05/08/2012
The non-producing members of the French government elite bureaucratic society will then let, require, and/or force those that the elite have deemed to be lower class to work harder and produce more and more of the food, shelter, and clothing required to sustain the lives of all of the French people including their own elite class of French bureaucratic government employees.

Under the communist system, some citizens including the non-producing greedy elite family connected government bureaucrats are "MORE EQUAL" than other citizens (the lower class citizens that make the things that the elite government bureaucrats (and the producers) consume!

French citizens would then have traded businessmen, industrialists and financial wizards who now control the conditions and terms of their employment (or servitude) for an elite class of family connected (almost royal) French government bureaucratic employees who will be controlling their employment (or conditions of servitude), and they would then dole out ezch person's share of the necessities of life to each French Citizen according to their needs, not according to the amount that they produced!
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TonyOnly
Truth matters.
05:38 PM on 05/08/2012
"But the real lesson of Greece, Spain, France, Ireland and others is that slashing spending in a weak economy serves only to drive the economy back into recession, increase unemployment and spread poverty."

While corporate prosperty goes through the roof after taxpayer money was used for bailouts.
If you leave the people choosing between food and rent for too long, the result will be revolt against the financial royalty. No matter what the economic consequences.
redonthehead
Winning trophies for my game face alone
04:44 PM on 05/08/2012
If it's not time for austerity, is it time for bankruptcy? These governments are taking in more than they spend. They can't print money like we can. Watch the capital flight from France over the next few months and you can see what happens when you raise taxes to 75%. So what to do? I guess the answer is to borrow so much money that ultimately you go broke. Nobody's even suggesting that these countries borrow money to build some sort of industry. The idea is to borrow money to keep people with pitchforks away from the door.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gerald4
licensed mechanical and electrical engineer
06:52 PM on 05/08/2012
Free money for every French Citizen? Forever?
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
procrustes13
08:43 PM on 05/08/2012
All that's needed is a deficit lower than the nominal growth rate and the debt to GDP ratio situation improves. Add to that  is a lender of last resort and control of one's currency that permits the control over interest rates, everything is secure and never will anyone be "forced" into shrinking the economy and idling resources.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Lance Manling
04:10 PM on 05/08/2012
I would like to pass on your opinion.
03:50 PM on 05/08/2012
Austerity never happened. In 2011, 23 of 27 EU nations increased their budgets. In 2012, that will be 24 of 27 nations.

Stop the lies and propaganda.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
procrustes13
06:46 AM on 05/09/2012
And the ones that did? Latvia's economy shrank by 25%, Ireland's by 20%, Greece's by 25%. Seems to be a cut and dried case against austerity. What about Heinrich Bruening's role in destroying the Weimar Republic?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Just logic
09:06 AM on 05/09/2012
Shrank because it never actually was that high or shrank because they stopped funding it? You are still missing the point that a country should never put itself into a situation that they are the economy. That was Greece in a nut shell. 80% of the money in the economy was from government payroll. So suddenly they cant afford to pay and have to cut back to receive any funds. Now these people are upset because they got use to having government take care of them.