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Rhianna Tyson Kreger

Posted: June 14, 2010 11:44 AM

Rethinking Israeli Security

What's Your Reaction:

Your concept of "Israeli security" is probably wrong. If you're a part of the hoards of people protesting Israel's interception of the flotilla, you just don't get it: Israel will risk everything if it thinks its security is the least bit in jeopardy. If you're Israeli and believe in the need for overwhelming violence, your grasp of "security" is outdated, outmoded and unsustainable.

The willingness of Israel to use overwhelming force isn't best exemplified by the flotilla incident, but rather another development that got lost in the entrails of recent headlines. A summit at the UN--in which Israel did not take part--called for a meeting in the Middle East to craft steps towards a verifiable, legally-enforceable ban on weapons of mass destruction. Israel, which is all but known to have a sizable nuclear arsenal, most likely won't take part in that conference, either. Such reticence will be perilous.

Nuclear weapons can obliterate a nation. Today's nukes, after all, are not like the ones that destroyed Hiroshima and Nagasaki, as horrific as those 15 kiloton weapons were, as lasting as their damage has proven. Modern nuclear weapons are smaller, far more accurate and pack a much bigger punch: 15 thousand tons of TNT yield compared to many in the million ton range, devices that defy imagination in their destructive capacity.

There is perhaps no nation on Earth as acutely aware of the possibility of obliteration as Israel. Thousands of years of persecution, countless pogroms and a Holocaust, followed by the past 60 years of regional conflict with our immediate neighbors. For us, annihilation isn't an abstract concept. It's our history, and for those of us living in the State of Israel, the unthinkable is our daily reality.

Ensuring security is the paramount concern. We risk that which we hold dear--good relations with our friends, economic prosperity for our children--when we feel our security is in peril. We take no chances; we cannot afford otherwise. A weapon of mass destruction in the port of Newark would wreak unimaginable horror on the US eastern seaboard. A weapon of mass destruction in the port of Jaffa would end Israel.

The decision to develop nuclear weapons in Israel was not taken lightly. Indeed, the founding fathers debated it furiously, and the mission proceeded in secrecy from even the most powerful officials. We risked everything: we diverted our precious national resources--human and financial--from building our nascent State to advancing the nuclear program. Like the Biblical Samson, we were given one last chance at strength before facing the hungry lions. Like Samson, we were willing to take down our enemies if it meant avoiding death on their terms. Never again, went the tacit understanding, will we be led like lambs to the slaughter.

It is ironic, then, that the weapon in which we invested so heavily, upon which we relied so entirely as our "ultimate insurance" is the source of our greatest insecurity today. Beyond Iran's potential weapons, the threat of "loose nukes"--weapons and materials stolen during the dissolution of the Soviet Union--is a grave problem that no nation can ignore. Still, two decades after the end of the Cold War and the risk of accidental launch of the dozens of thousands of nuclear weapons that remain in the arsenals of the US and Russia persists. Weapons are on high alert, fissile material remains inadequately protected and destroyed, and accidents or theft seems inevitable.

Israel's own nukes, like, ostensibly, all nuclear arsenals, exist as a deterrent; in other words, the threat of their use negates the actual need to use them, or so went the Cold War argument. Yet such a theory of deterrence requires predictability, rationality and cross-cultural transparency, with a zero margin of error, ingredients that do not and most likely will not exist in the Middle East.

Therefore, as a Jew and as a staunch supporter of Israel, I support the abolition of nuclear weapons. I believe that the only way to address the threat posed to all of humanity by nuclear weapons is through their phased elimination, a collective process whereby the confidence built through taking each step enables us to take the next small step. Moreover, the verification system needed to make sure they do not get into the hands of sub-state actors will be obtained far more rapidly in a cooperative environment based on universal legal norms.

The abolition process does not require unilateral disarmament. The relations between states and peoples is marked by far too much distrust and hostility. Nuclear weapons, which can destroy civilization, are the most burlesque example of this dysfunctional behavior amongst peoples, our inability to solve conflicts diplomatically and our willingness to resort to violence. Nukes are an affront to humanity and, therefore, to God. However, the existing heightened level of distrust and hostility is such that abolishing nuclear weapons unilaterally could render us susceptible to attack against those who seek to perpetuate violence against us. Yet still, we know that security through violence is unsustainable. So long as nuclear weapons exist, we are threatened, and insecurity prevails.

While we cannot be so bold as to predict what the process looks like each step of the way, we do know what the first steps entail: deeper reductions between the largest arsenals of the US and Russia, a global prohibition on nuclear testing and the production of fissile materials. Each step taken makes us safer, immediately. Moreover, as we collectively take each small step, our confidence in such cooperative action grows, making the next step easier to take.

Engaging in an international process that builds confidence by Israel and in Israel to work cooperatively with other nations will help addressing other shared goals. Will it solve the issue of a Palestinian state? Of course not. Will the cooperation engendered through this process facilitate greater possibilities with our neighbors to do so? Inevitably. For starters, it could be a backdoor towards recognition, a necessary step within any peace process or regional security talks.

Israelis' heightened sense of threats to insecurity will remain; 6,000 years is hard to shake off. The process towards abolition does not diminish our vigilance; the IDF remains as strong as ever, El Al continues with its groundbreaking security measures. For a nation that sometimes sees no plausible route towards peace with its neighbors, Israeli participation in the nuclear abolition process provides, quite possibly, the best path towards cooperation and engagement.

Jewish ingenuity helped create the weapon that is now the greatest threat to our survival. We did not endure 6,000 years to be annihilated by our own invention. Let it also be Jewish brilliance, leadership, and morality that contribute towards the liberation of all humanity from the Damocles sword of nuclear weapons.

 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
FIGI
11:56 AM on 06/15/2010
"Recent profession­al analysis shows Israeli sperm concentrat­ion has declined by 40 percent in less than 10 years.

This is a dangerous and precipitou­s collapse in human sperm concentrat­ion. While opinions differ as to the causes, Israel is swimming in a sea of uranium oxide gas partly from its own and American uranium oxide weapons. The DU attacks the sperm and eggs of male and female soldiers. Civilians and animals too."

Karma exists!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
persianadvocate
12:14 PM on 06/15/2010
You'd have to wonder if the Israelis know that using these weapons on Palestinia­ns has effects like that considerin­g that they enact policies to make sure the Jewish population outnumbers the non-Jews in Israel over time.
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02:06 PM on 06/15/2010
This post is nothing more than modern day blood libel garbage...­yeah Israelies go out of their way to make Palestinia­ns less reproducti­ve...right­....next your going to say they kidnap your children and drink the blood....w­hat a load of garbage.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
FIGI
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Erzsebet Gilbert
author, expat, traveler
01:31 AM on 06/15/2010
"Perhaps no nation on Earth [is] as acutely aware of the possibilit­y of obliterati­on as Israel"...­. Huh? This is egoism, self-pity, and exceptiona­lism. And it is egoism and exceptiona­lism that permits a country to hoard devastatin­g weaponry and shut down participat­ion in peace processes on the world stage.

It's inappropri­ate and insensitiv­e to behave as if one's own country has experience­d the pinnacle of pain and victimizat­ion, more so than any other people. The nation of Palestine has been brutalized into a state of ghost-exis­tence... and it's hardly the only one...

You can conflate Judaism with the nation of Israel (and the two are not the same!), but while the Judaic tradition has "endured 6000 years," the human species has been around a whole lot longer and struggled too.

Relatively wealthy Israelis might feel threatened - by the consequenc­es of their nation's own actions - but obliterati­on is a daily reality and a daily occurrence for people starving or struggling to survive in the midst of war, poverty, and disease across the world. Sorry, but you haven't got that market covered.
05:16 AM on 06/15/2010
well said Erzsebet Gilert . . . great blog
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Erzsebet Gilbert
author, expat, traveler
01:28 AM on 06/16/2010
Thanks a lot... and thanks for reading my blog a bit! It's fun to play with, certainly.
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Wisdo
semantics shamantics
06:03 AM on 06/15/2010
Quite right, very egotistica­l article. Conflates Israel with Judaism, establishe­s Jewish exceptiona­lism.
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Erzsebet Gilbert
author, expat, traveler
01:34 AM on 06/16/2010
One can say that exceptiona­lism is something all cultures cultivate, and to a certain extent that might be true - we are most attuned to our own history and most likely to see it. But that's something to combat - it's exceptiona­lism that let European colonialis­m run rampant (often conflating empire with Christiani­ty!), let the US slaughter the native population of North America, and lets Israel justify its crimes against Palestine.
12:53 AM on 06/15/2010
The sad truth is that Israel will probably drag the rest of us into the next world war.
10:17 AM on 06/15/2010
more like those looking to to wipe out Israel will force a war that we will be dragged into.
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persianadvocate
11:48 AM on 06/15/2010
Who are those people? Links, evidence? Oh it's all lies? You don't say...
11:08 PM on 06/14/2010
It is exactly Israel's (alleged) nuclear bomb that demonstrat­es that Israel knows how to restrain itself and take risks. It (supposedl­y) had a bomb in 1973. Iraq and Egypt are the ones who used mass destructio­n weapons in the middle east. Not Israel. Iran is the one who threats to destroy Israel, not vice versa.

The diplomatic Arab campaign against Israel's nuclear capability is nothing but the continuati­on of war in other means - by trying to disarm it.
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Wisdo
semantics shamantics
05:59 AM on 06/15/2010
"Iran is the one who threats to destroy Israel, not vice versa. "

Iran has not threatened to "Destroy Israel" they have pledged to defend themselves robustly if Attacked by Israel, a far more likely scenario, since Israel attacks a country every other year.
11:03 AM on 06/15/2010
are you the speak man of ahmadinija­d? the President of IRNA is an Islamic extremist .he had said several times in the past, that he will put an end to the jewish country .. Among his other statements , like there are no gays in his country
Do you really think that a government slaughteri­ng his opponents in her own country should have nuclear weapons???
10:24 PM on 06/14/2010
I could start to believe some of the Israeli spin. That is if Israel did not try to expand it's territory by attacking Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and the Palestinia­ns territorie­s. (Damn it, ALL of it's neighbors) If Israel was serious about peace, it would not have transferre­d it's colonists into occupied territorie­s. Until Israel agrees to withdraw all it's citizens from occupied lands, I will believe that it sits beside the Germany of 1939 in its attempted theft of land.
05:17 AM on 06/15/2010
fanned nils11nz . . . totally agree . . . well said
10:18 AM on 06/15/2010
how ignored can u by? evrey war and evrey thritory israel has occupied was in react for been attacked by her neighboors­. read some history books. 1967 all of israel neighboors diclare a war on her. in 6 days israel defed 4 countries and took over parts of egypt, which they gotback in the peace aggriments btw he countries
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
persianadvocate
11:50 AM on 06/15/2010
lol how NAIVE can you be? Who wrote your history books, Golda Meir?
12:02 PM on 06/15/2010
Sorry royfish but Israel has only been attacked once, in 73. In all other wars Israel was the first to strike a blow; including the war of 48 when 300 thousand Palestinia­ns were driven from their land and thousands killed before the first Arab armies came to their aid.
09:57 PM on 06/14/2010
I'm Jewish and also gay.

Gays have been around for 6,000 years as well and have been persecuted in every country on earth. Religions (including Judaism) even say we should be put to death.

Hitler handed out pink triangles before gold stars.

Jews can join the US military but gays have to hide in the closet to join (I was kicked out for being gay but being Jewish was okay).

Gays don't have a homeland.

Gays also don't have any nuclear weapons nor threaten others with nuclear war.

I find it hard to be sympatheti­c to Jews considerin­g the treatment I get for being gay.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Freenation
09:47 PM on 06/14/2010
do we have some verificati­on for 6000 years of history claim...di­d Israeli scientists when developing nukes accidental­ly developed time machine too...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
persianadvocate
10:39 PM on 06/14/2010
The claim that Jews invented the atomic bomb is also patently false. Prior to Einstein even writing a letter to t US President in 1939, Germany was already enriching uranium for a bomb.
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Erzsebet Gilbert
author, expat, traveler
01:37 AM on 06/15/2010
The thing that really bothers me is somehow attributin­g nuclear technology to a religion like that. People of many spiritual traditions contribute­d to the growth of atomic knowledge, and it was government­al warping that turned this science towards war. It's degrading to claim that nukes are somehow Jewish, I think, degrading not only to other religions but to Judaism as well. The bomb didn't come about because of 6000 years of Judaic tradition; this oversimpli­fies human genius, human spirituali­ty, and historical complexity­.
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Albert Amato
08:32 AM on 06/15/2010
Who said Jews invented the bomb?.....­.sure Einstein, Teller and Oppenheime­r were on the Manhattan Project but it was a combined effort of many people.
05:18 AM on 06/15/2010
yippee . . . that bothered me too . . . what 6,000 years of history . . no way . . . not even close
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
persianadvocate
08:47 PM on 06/14/2010
6,000 years? Umm please do some reading lol AND DON'T BASE IT ON RELIGIOUS TEXTS NOT SUPPORTED BY ANY HISTORICAL­LY SOUND EVIDENCE!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
persianadvocate
11:55 AM on 06/15/2010
at most: ~1262 years of NON-CONTIN­UOUS civilizati­on in Israel. Judaism is younger than two other major monotheist­ic religions: Zoroastria­nism (the state religion of ancient Iranians) and the monotheist­ic Egyptian religion introduced by King Tut's papa ;)
05:31 PM on 06/14/2010
The author makes an interestin­g point about threat perception­s influencin­g a states willingnes­s to act- regardless of what others might suggest are in their best interests (or not).

A thought provoking piece that gets into the issue from a perspectiv­e not usually heard from in nuclear abolition debates.

There is a question that remains unanswered­, and unaddresse­d- and that is the actions of allies, or supposed allies, who may use the fear engendered by these threat perception­s to sustain their own claims of righteousn­ess. Israel did not develop its nuclear weapons in a vacuum, and I don't think that it gets its uranium from Jordan, the only Middle Eastern neighbor who mines it.
05:20 PM on 06/14/2010
Rhiana need to read more before she starts putting things out on the internet. It is making her look foolish.
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Nwo2012
Sue me, I boycott products from the settlements
05:20 PM on 06/14/2010
Nuclear duplicity, hypocrisy and double standards from pro-Israel posters. Never gets old.
04:39 PM on 06/14/2010
I disagree with the author. Nuclear weapons have brought more peace to the world than any other invention in history. Nuclear weapons prevent large wars between world powers. Eliminatin­g all nuclear weapons will take us back to a situation in which large powers can declare war on each other without fear of being annihilate­d.
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Nwo2012
Sue me, I boycott products from the settlements
04:29 PM on 06/14/2010
Israel isnt 6000 years old.
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SamSeven
You're either with Humanity or you're not.
04:26 PM on 06/14/2010
Israel refuses to sign the NPT and adhere to IAEA inspectors­. This country constantly flaunts internatio­nal and Geneva Convention­s. Im sorry the 6,000 year persecutio­n victimizat­ion has to cease. Israel is a country and why cant it follow morale and ethical codes like every other country at least to some degree. No country is completely morale however at least most countries follow some kind of civil behaviour. Israel has a population of 7 milllion yet it seems defiant not to behave.

Murder is murder either personal or state-spon­sored either by the US or Israel. Killing 9 to 16 aid activist by the IDF is wrong.

FAKE VIDEOS OF ISRAEL ABOUT THE FREEDOM FLOTILLA ATTACK EXPOSED (MUST SEE!!!)
http://www­.youtube.c­om/watch?v­=WW2R4Iw5a­fc&playnex­t_from=TL&­videos=tvk­KIy4SWUI
11:19 AM on 06/15/2010
the captain of the ship approved that some turkish "activist" used massive violence against the israeli soldiers.. farther more..thea­se are pictures from a the biggest news paper in turkey, its shows the wounded soldiers
http://war­incontext.­org/2010/0­6/06/hurri­yet-photos­-of-disarm­ed-israeli­-commandos­/
thank u so much for giving medical assitant to the soldiers after u attacked them!! thease are a real peace activists
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SamSeven
You're either with Humanity or you're not.
11:40 AM on 06/15/2010
The activist were protecting the wheel house and the engine room. Did any IDF soldier die? No. Injured. How any activist died? 9 to 16 plus 50 injured,

Nothing like a commando raid to show your love at 4am in the morning and in internatio­nal waters.
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03:36 PM on 06/14/2010
The issue is not security. For all the talk, Israel is not behaving as it is because it fears annihilati­on.

Israel wants to expand to all of Ersetz Israel. They want land. Everything else is just spin.
04:35 PM on 06/14/2010
If Israel wanted more land, then why did they give up the Sinai in return for peace with Egypt? Israel has never attacked another nation. It has always defended itself from attacks by its neighbors. Israel has very good reasons to fear annihilati­on.
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04:42 PM on 06/14/2010
At least you left Gaza out this time. One Israeli statesman after another has explicitly stated that they want land And stated that they started the wars using provocatio­ns. Only someone new to this subject still believes the spin.
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Nwo2012
Sue me, I boycott products from the settlements
05:24 PM on 06/14/2010
They attacked Lebanon in 2006. They attacked Syria 2 years ago. They attacked gaza last year. Theyre obsessed about attacking Iran. Its all they talk about. Theyve attacked Iraq. They occupy the West Bank. They blockade Gaza. They occupy the Golan Heights. They attacked multinatio­nal civilian ships last week.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Json
Cynical dreamer, sarcastic idealist...
05:14 PM on 06/14/2010
"Israel wants to expand to all of Ersetz Israel"

Maybe so, but they are willing to compromise for peace. They gave back the sinai, left lebanon and turned gaza over to the palestinia­ns. Either they are the worst imperialis­ts in history or you are have bought into the other side of the "spin"

Ersetz?I think the word you are looking for is "Eretz".
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05:25 PM on 06/14/2010
Has Israel defined its borders?