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Richard Schiffman

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Most Store Bought Honey Isn't Honey According to the FDA

Posted: 11/29/2011 11:04 am

Since ethical journalists disclose their biases, I'll tell you mine straight out: I love honey. I even put it in my morning coffee, making an ordinary cup of Joe ambrosial.

I like honey for the taste, sure, but I also love the fact that, unlike refined sugar, honey -- provided it hasn't been subjected to high temperatures during processing -- is infused with all sorts of good things like vitamins and minerals, antioxidants and living enzymes. Honey also has a lower glycemic index, hence it has a more gradual and healthier release into the bloodstream than sugar. Moreover, it has antimicrobial properties, and has even been used to treat diabetic ulcers and certain antibiotic resistant infections.

Finally, I love honey because I am a great fan of the industrious and beneficent bees that make it. Or do they?

That is the question raised in an eye-opening new study published by Food Safety News. The group's food scientists say that over three quarters of the honey sold in American supermarkets and drug stores may not be what the bees created, but a watered down, reconstituted hodge-podge of the real deal mixed with other cheaper, less savory, and often less safe, ingredients.

The problem, according to the Food Safety News report, is that there is no way to tell if honey is really honey except by looking through a microscope at the pollen grains imbedded in it. And these highly nutritious grains are frequently filtered out of the final product leaving no way to determine whether it is really honey, or a highly processed syrup which bears that name.

It is for this reason that U.S. Food and Drug Administration rules state that any product that contains no pollen cannot be called honey. But the understaffed FDA isn't checking. So the Food Safety News sent 60 jars, jugs and plastic bears of store-bought honey to Vaughn Bryant, a professor at Texas A&M University, the director of the schools Palynology Research Laboratory. 

Bryant's results were astonishing: virtually all drug store honey and small individually packaged honey served up in fast food outlets does not contain pollen, and 76 percent of the amber stuff sold in America's leading supermarket chains is likewise devoid of this telltale evidence of its origins, and therefore does not qualify as honey by the FDA's own standards. On the other hand, all of the samples bought at farmers markets, coops and health food stores were infused with the traces of pollen that proved it was real.

Commercial honey manufactures say that they ultra-filter it because shoppers want honey that is crystal clear and devoid of impurities. But there are other reasons the pollen gets removed, including the desire to conceal where it comes from, and lace it with cheap additives. Since pollen's source is local blossoms, the type of pollens found in honey tells botanists where the honey originated, and whether it is authentic.

"It's no secret to anyone in the business that the only reason all the pollen is filtered out is to hide where it initially came from and the fact is that in almost all cases, that is China," says Richard Adee, the Washington Legislative Chairman of the American Honey Producers Association, and one of America's largest independent honey producers.

Not only is low cost Chinese honey forcing many American bee-keepers out of business, but the unregulated liquid is often heavily adulterated with high fructose corn syrup and other sweeteners, as well as being tainted with chloramphenicol, heavy-metal toxins and a witches brew of agro-chemicals, including some illegal animal antibiotics, which are fatal to a small percentage of the population.

In 2001, the U.S. imposed high tariffs on Chinese honey to prevent the dubious syrup from flooding our market. Chinese producers responded by illegally transshipping their product to other countries, such as India, where the laundered "honey" is then sent to the U.S. Few American distributors put their product through the costly lab tests which could determine if it is contaminated.
 
In 2010 the European Union effectively banned much of the transshipped Chinese honey from their market. But U.S. official have not yet followed suit. More than half of the honey consumed in the U.S. is from unknown foreign sources. In an effort unveiled at the 2011 North American Beekeeping Conference in Galveston in January, a group called True Source Honey announced a voluntary certification program for producers and distributors who are able to prove that their honey comes from legal and legitimate sources. They are also lobbying the FDA to take more effective measures in strictly defining honey and regulating its sale.

Until that happens, better to stick with certified organic and raw honey, which is likely to be closer to what the bees have so generously provided us.

 
 
 
Since ethical journalists disclose their biases, I'll tell you mine straight out: I love honey. I even put it in my morning coffee, making an ordinary cup of Joe ambrosial. I like honey for the tast...
Since ethical journalists disclose their biases, I'll tell you mine straight out: I love honey. I even put it in my morning coffee, making an ordinary cup of Joe ambrosial. I like honey for the tast...
 
 
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rikster
buy the ticket-take the ride
06:35 PM on 12/03/2011
next thing you know...HFCS will be an ingredient in store sold "honey"...
12:23 PM on 12/02/2011
I was under the impression that the reason pollen was filtered out of honey was to prevent allergic reactions to all the various types of flower and plants that the pollen is gathered from. This article doesn't say a thing about that issue though. So what is the truth?
03:33 PM on 12/02/2011
Actually, in small amounts, pollen is very beneficial, especially for people with air-bound pollen allergies. Ingesting half a teaspoon every day will help build immunity to the pollen from the flowers from which the bees collect. This is another important reason to get local honey, because you want to be immune to the pollen that's around you, not pollen from plants in China.
08:02 AM on 12/02/2011
The FDA is a joke. A big lie to the American public, we are crazy if we believe that these agency are here to protect the American consumer
03:05 AM on 12/02/2011
this is so heart breaking to a woman like me with a daily honey habit. is there a way to find which stores sell authentic honey? trader jeos and/or whole foods?
04:35 AM on 12/02/2011
Hi Kelly, Yes, if you click onto the link "New Study" in my article, you will see the original report which says that Trader Joe's and other health food stores sell good honey. Almost all organic and raw and organic honey is the real deal. Everything that you will find in a farmer's market as well.
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tsudopnem
I'm just this gal, y'know?
08:28 PM on 12/02/2011
Trader Joe's sells raw, unfiltered honey. It's creamy and amazing. Also, you could order it from iherb.com for an okay price.
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Just4theHalibut
01:21 AM on 12/02/2011
Thank you for this article. I try not to buy anything from China, and NEVER food. Will only buy
from my local farmer's market from now on.
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Bogstomper2
Secular conservative
09:26 PM on 12/01/2011
Maybe this would be a good time to remind people that raising your own bees is not as difficult as you might think. You don't need commercially produced hives. You can use a design called a "top-bar beehive", which is easy to build with basic carpentry skills. You can follow "natural beekeeping" techniques, which includes reducing or eliminating the use of medicine and pesticides in the hive. If you're really committed, you can use feral bees instead of buying bees from a supplier.

It's not all glitter and giggles, of course. Bees are like any other livestock; they need some seeing to. Bees can be kind of intimidating, even with proper gear. And things like the drought here in Texas can wipe out any chance your bees have to produce surplus honey.

But it's worth looking into, especially right now. Beekeeping is seasonal, and you start new hives in the spring, which means that you'll need to order your bees by February or March, maybe even earlier. Especially with a tainted commercial honey supply, right now is a good time to look into beekeeping.
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
09:16 PM on 12/01/2011
Sucrose is not a mix of fructose and glucose, it's different. Sucrose and honey have very similar glycemic indices, being taken into the blood at very similar speeds.

As with most foods, if you don't know and trust the source, it could well be junk.
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Moose Luck 99
GEOENGINEERINGWATCH DOT ORG
04:02 PM on 12/01/2011
Story 2 months old!!!

Shock finding: More than 75 percent of all 'honey' sold in grocery stores contains no honey at all, by definition (Updated)

Learn more: http://www.naturalnews.com/034102_honey_consumer_alert.html#ixzz1fJqOUKZQ
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beckjr2000
been there done that & tired of it
12:58 PM on 12/01/2011
I was not aware of this. I will try to make sure that in the future all my purchases of Honey will be form a local bee keeper. I think that Honey should be labeled as to any added ingredients and country of origin.
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Moose Luck 99
GEOENGINEERINGWATCH DOT ORG
08:14 PM on 12/01/2011
Hi Beck Jr,
All olive oil and honey gets tampered with!!!
You take a jar that says "Chile" and fill it with the sweet stuff from China.
Much of the Olive Oil from Spain is diluted with canola oil!!
Buy California Olive Oil.
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beckjr2000
been there done that & tired of it
09:41 AM on 12/02/2011
As I said, I hadn't considered that. I will be buying my honey from a local beekeeper from here on out. I, like most folks, simply assumed what I was buying at the local grocer was domestically produced.
08:55 AM on 12/01/2011
Frankly, I don't want any food from China. Or pharmaceuticals. I would rather pay more. At least we should be offered the choice and be informed by the sellers of the origin of what we buy. If clothes and pots and pans and toys are labeled with "Made in..." food should be, too.
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Footwarrior
Progressive Apparatchik
10:31 AM on 12/01/2011
The problem with food safety in China is the one party state. Sharing your profits with the local party official will ensure that no mere food safety inspector will be able to stop shortcuts and adulterations that enhance the bottom line.
03:23 AM on 12/01/2011
CrAzY!!
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MCTSilverlakeCA
retired Sr Litigation Insurance Fraud Manager
12:24 AM on 12/01/2011
In my comment - remove the word "no" from between "virtually" and "nonexistant" in the 6th line. (No edit button).
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MCTSilverlakeCA
retired Sr Litigation Insurance Fraud Manager
12:21 AM on 12/01/2011
I completely agree.. It's not a very well known fact, but the only real likelihood you have of getting pure, unadulterated unfiltered, un-cheapened honey is to buy it either directly (no middleman) from your local beekeeper or from a farmer's market from a reputable source there. Nearly all other "honey' in America - even that ;labeled "organic" or "all natural" - Isn't. Much of it comes from China - is diluted with sugar syrup with cheaper additives (like cane sugar, coloring agents, flavor additives, and water) and as until recently there was virtually no nonexistant enforcement of the USDA's Rules for claiming a honey brand was indeed -"organic" (meaning unfiltered pollen suspension raw honey) that anyone could, and many did, slap labels on millions of jars of much cheaper diluted "versions" of honey or honey-flavored syrups - even from potentially contaminated area's - and sold to American Consumers as "Organic or All natural" Honey - without any chance of being held legally accountable for it.
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sabelmouse
i love to tumble , ask me why .
06:54 AM on 12/01/2011
that is bad. hurrah for living in europe again. though i wouldn't buy honey at the supermarket here either.
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FaunaAndFlora
Daughter of Pan
11:37 PM on 12/01/2011
Or living in a rural community. There are six farms within a few miles of me that keep bees and sell honey. I also have a friend who keeps bees and barters honey for goats milk. No supermarket honey for me either. ;-)
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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
12:16 PM on 12/01/2011
You can also buy imported. I like Zergüt from Germany.
thebigbike
ran away to be a cowboy
12:01 AM on 12/01/2011
Thanks for bringing this up, I had long suspected it based on what seemed to me the chemical taste and icky "mouth-feel" or the golden clear stuff I'd bought occasionally in honey withdrawal attacks. Now I buy locally produced honey by the quart and occasionally the gallon ( it doesn't go bad I'm told, though it's never been around long enough at my house to prove that) and I always keep a pint of it in my car at all times, in case I run into a good biscuit.