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Richard Zombeck

Richard Zombeck

Posted: April 14, 2010 12:36 PM

Why Homeowners Aren't Being Heard ... Or Why Congressional Hearing Fails to Listen

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In an effort to squash the administration's latest proposed plans for home loan modification, the banking and mortgage industry brought out the big guns and sent Chase Home Lending CEO, David Lowman to Congress with a prepared statement on Tuesday.

The administration's latest plan to help struggling borrowers is calling for principal reductions. Lowman, reading from his statement said:

"Like all loans, mortgage contracts are based on a promise to repay money borrowed," Lowman's prepared remarks read. "Importantly, there is no provision in the mortgage contract, express or implied, that the lender will restore equity or reduce the repayment amount if the value of the collateral -- be it a home, a car or a stock market investment -- depreciates."

"If we re-write the mortgage contract retroactively to restore equity to any mortgage borrower because the value of his or her home declined, what responsible lender will take the equity risk of financing mortgages in the future? What responsible regulator would want lenders to take such risk?"

Read the entire statement here (PDF)

In January, before a congressional panel investigating the melt down, CEO Jamie Dimon said the bank conducted no stress test that showed home prices falling. "I would say that was probably one of the big misses," Dimon said. "We stressed almost everything else, but we didn't see home prices going down 40 percent." In other words Chase made loans without taking into consideration that the homes backing those loans may in fact depreciate.

So, in essence Lowman is telling the House Financial Services Committee that it's the homeowner's responsibility to bear the losses that came as a result of his and other Chase executives oversight.

Homeowners were understandably outraged by Lowman's remarks and according to the AP, "After the hearing was over, dozens of activists from the Boston-based Neighborhood Assistance Corp. of America chased Lowman through the marble-floored hallways of the Rayburn House Office Building, pressing him to do more to help troubled homeowners.

He did not respond to their requests for a meeting and eventually left the building with the assistance of police."

Lowman apparently doesn't hold himself or his industry to the same high standards, because in many cases banks and servicers will in fact rewrite the principal - by adding to it.

In the case of my loan with Ocwen Financial Services my principal was actually increased by $27,000 and none of the payments made during the the trial period seem to have been applied to my loan, or anywhere else for that matter.

Lowman's colleagues are coming out in force admitting to rampant unscrupulous tactics, WAMU knew of the mortgage fraud, Wells Fargo did as well, and bank insiders are starting to come clean. "I decided that I cannot live with the extent of the compromises to my value system," said one executive, who's been in the industry for more than 20 years.

For a real eye opener on this fiasco watch the April 3, 2009 Bill Moyer's Journal with former Director of the Institute for Fraud Prevention, William Black.

Ocwen Financial Services and Bank of America have recently been active in the media in the form of press releases and congressional hearings expounding on the importance of principal reduction. Last month Ocwen's President Ron Faris told the Domestic Policy Subcommittee of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee, "In Ocwen's experience, negative equity increases the chance of a re-default by one-and-a-half to two times."

Bank of America has yet to make any real headway in modifying mortgages (PDF) and Ocwen's own employees deny that the company reduces principal in any of their cases. In phone and e-mail conversations with Jennifer Levy, an Ocwen Bank Loan Workout Specialist and Farris' own secretary, Linda Ludwig, both women stated emphatically that Ocwen never reduces principal, despite what their executives are quoted as saying. Ludwig even accused me of taking what they said out of context.

Despite Ocwen's shady track record of VA fraud and questionable accounting practices Congress continues to seek their advice and invites them to testify without once asking for proof of their claims or asking to speak to the people who matter most, the borrowers.

Similarly, Tuesday's hearing had testimony from homeowners in the form of last minute faxes and e-mails to Barney Frank's office. The request for stories, allegedly from Frank's office, was made in much the same way a 5th grader might do a science project. The night before with practically no research.

According to one blogger, Brendon Woodbury, a House of Representatives staffer, went to a web site that is riddled with ads for payday loan and loan modification scams, run by a guy of questionable integrity, according to mfi-modsquad a site dedicated to exposing scams, and posted his e-mail (brendan.woodbury@mail.house.gov). Since the owner of the site sees "outside" help as competition to his income, the post was removed and can no longer be found. The request was posted at 7:26 Monday night for a Tuesday morning meeting.

Had Woodbury done a little homework before starting the project he might have found that there are several reputable sites dedicated to homeowners and consumers with plenty of stories. ShameTheBanks.org, has dozens of stories written by homeowners in their own words - a perfect sampling he could have used.

Denise Richardson at givemebackmycredit.com has been a passionate voice for the consumer for more than fifteen years and has built an impressive online presence working with various activist sites, national advocates and consumers.

Michael Redman, homeowner, turned accidental activist, started 4closureFraud.org two years ago as the result of a fight with WAMU and JP Morgan Chase. Since then his blog has become one of the go to resources on the Foreclosure Crisis for homeowners, attorneys and activists nationwide.

Lisa Epstein, after learning of the massive con game that is behind Americas foreclosure crisis, as reflected in her two year battle with US Bank as trustee for JP Morgan Chase, found herself in a tireless pursuit of a national moratorium on foreclosures. Epstein runs ForeclosureHamlet.org.

These would have all been excellent resources for any congressional staffer assigned a project of this importance.

Congress, and in this case Barney Frank, continues to neglect the homeowner when asking about the progress of loan modifications. They ask the CEO's and Presidents of Banks and Servicers, known for disreputable and unconscionable practices to report on their own progress. It's like asking that same 5th grader to grade his own science project.

 

Follow Richard Zombeck on Twitter: www.twitter.com/zombeck

In an effort to squash the administration's latest proposed plans for home loan modification, the banking and mortgage industry brought out the big guns and sent Chase Home Lending CEO, David Lowman t...
In an effort to squash the administration's latest proposed plans for home loan modification, the banking and mortgage industry brought out the big guns and sent Chase Home Lending CEO, David Lowman t...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Wendy Davis
Banned!
11:58 PM on 04/25/2010
FICO scores of 800, never a missed payment, balances paid off each month - customers - are witinessing a lower of their credit line and hiking of their interest rates. Why are we surprised to hear the banks are going where the money is? The men running the country's banking system will destroy the majority of the people by not extending lines of credit and bombarding them with fees while pampering the top 1%, their friends. These men are like a locust plague and i believe they will not stop unfair lending practices unless they are forced to stop by legislation. To not see this, or to see it and do nothing, is not only irresponsible but unpatriotic. A country is as strong as its financial stability. April 29th Wall Street. i will be cheering everyone on. Take your country back America!
06:13 PM on 04/20/2010
Finally the truth is revealed in this article. The hard truth we have been fighting with WAMU, now that bucket of slime JPMORGAN CHASE for 18 months, we have filed many complaints with our representatives, both sides of the aisle, but they do not seem to care. We have kept extensive records and are in the process of filing a lawsuit against JPMORGAN CHASE, we also plan to sue the JPMORGAN Chase employees personally for pain and suffering as a result of their deception. We have looked at our statement of accounts and it is riddled with errors. This article is completely correct. It should be on the front page in bold letters.
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Areyoukiddingg
We need a Reset
06:10 PM on 04/16/2010
Here is this guy Lowman actually trying to put the foreclosure mess back on the backs of the home-buyers who his company (and the other Banksters) screwed over. If you look at the historic housing prices in the US back to the 1890's it's pretty obvious the period from 1999-2008 was a gigantic bubble. In other words, somehow housing prices magically inflated to levels never before seen. How did this happen you may ask? Because the fix was in....these Banksters found a way to turn mortgage instruments into securities and in that way they could offer loans without considering any of the traditional lending qualifications, because if it's securitized and you know it's crap, you can then bet against it and make out like a bandit (er, ah "Bankster"). This is why the banks refuse to lower principal; it removes their back-end profit if you don't default. IMO these guys are making Billions (with a "B") on the backs of homeowners who didn't know better; didn't have the info the Banksters had. See today's story on Goldman Sax if you doubt this. And this lawsuit is just the tip of the iceberg. Wait until the REAL litigation begins....
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guveqzero
Inventor and Innovator
03:13 PM on 04/15/2010
Why did we bailout the banks?

1. So we could continue to get school loans and car loans. Wasn't that what Paulson said?
2. Because we need the infrastructure anyway. Even when it hinders the recovery?
3. So we can compete globally. Can we really compete with global free trade?
4. The alternative would have been worse. Isn't it, "give me liberty or give me death"?
5. The sanctity of a contract is at stake. Greed triumphs over humanity?

It's definitely hard to listen to these folks.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mommiablo
01:25 PM on 04/15/2010
OK a little more information. In order to get out of the housing problem, housing has to get re-started. Does anyone know what a tranche is? Most people will says it is some sort of installment payment, but that isn't true. A tranche is a bunch of mortgages stacked up horizontally, then cut up vertically, then sold by banking traders, and then gamed with credit default swaps. No one can even unwind the tranche mess to determine who owns the mortgage for property that is foreclosed. So the poor family that loses their home may not even be responsible (if that house is in a bad tranche), and the potential buyer (like my son, see earlier post) cannot buy the property because no one knows who owns the mortgage, if it is in a tranche.

As an experiment this morning, and after talking with our realtor and the listing agent, I called Fannie in Maryland, asked them to name their price for a property address, and told them my son would give them cash on the barrel-head. Their response? Sorry, we own the property but it needs to work through the system. This is the 4th bank-owned property that Nick has attempted to buy, and no one can figure out a way to sell the property, be it FNMA, Wells Fargo, etc. There is obviously a back story here, and I would welcome any enlightenment on this issue.

I
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DebtNavigation
Attorney and Author
11:00 AM on 04/15/2010
Lowman asks "If we re-write the mortgage contract retroactively to restore equity to any mortgage borrower because the value of his or her home declined, what responsible lender will take the equity risk of financing mortgages in the future? What responsible regulator would want lenders to take such risk?"

Apparently the bankers and regulators who were around in the pre-'93 time frame were perfectly comfortable with such risks.

Prior to the Supreme Court's decision in "NOBELMAN v. AMERICAN SAVINGS BANK" in 1993 the Bankruptcy Courts could cram down the balance of principal residence mortgages in Chapter 13, which is just the remedy that Lowman sees as creating financial Armageddon.

I'm only 47, but I do recall mortgages were being written before 1993. Possibly they were even being written in the 1970s, I'm not sure. ;->

Those banks that are now supporting cram down have done a little math and realized that without cram down there is no floor under housing prices. It's like the old "Fram Filters" TV ad: "Pay me now ... or pay me later." Later is looking less and less attractive as their number crunchers stress-test the "new normal" in the housing market.

By the way, Chapter 13 is no picnic--you are in a three to five year plan where a trustee oversees your finances and you don't get to keep a whole lot out of your own paycheck.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mommiablo
10:27 AM on 04/15/2010
A slightly different, yet puzzling twist. Why can't my 26 year old son, with $15,000 cash, a steady job, no debt, and pre-qualified, buy a house owned by FNMA? He has tried to make offers on a few in our location, and properties owned by FNMA seem to be delisted before they are available to homesteaders. Is anyone aware of front-running by investors through Fannie?
10:53 PM on 04/14/2010
Richard -Thank you for your great pieces that continue to say it like it is! You are doing a great service for the many innocent families who deserve to be heard and validated. Sites like ShameTheBanks.org and other victim advocate sites that allow consumers a place to find support, as well as share their personal nightmares, serve as a great resource to many victims. It's unfortunate, as you point out, that others opt overlook the real value.
10:23 PM on 04/14/2010
During the good times of the late 90's and 2000's unlike many Americans my Wife and I spent the money on paying off our debt. We did not borrow against our home, we lived within our means, paid all we could on our Mortgage, worked a second job, and enjoyed many a home cooked meal. My house is not a toxic asset and is Paid Off. My point is that the only way to not find yourself in the position of needing a Bank or Government bailout is to not get in the position in the first place. The less you need whatever they are selling or scamming the better off you will be. They make the rules and will always write them in their favor. Don't play the game because you will always be in debt to them and therefor their slave. The best of luck to all of you underwater in your home, Dealing with the Banks and The Government you are going to need all the luck you can get.
11:42 PM on 04/14/2010
incredible! What luck that we found you and you found us. Too bad you weren't around when the other 8 million of us were getting screwed. You could have warned us all.
Don't you find your sanctimonious stance a little uncomfortable? Do you realize that many of people in this situation were not greedy pigs and also saved, scrimped, and ate at home? Have you been attention to what's happening at all? The people losing their homes, me included, sound just like you and live the same way you claim to live. What about the people who bought in 2002-2008 - did they just stupidly choose a bad time to buy?
Please educate yourself.
12:15 AM on 04/15/2010
if you purchased properly you should still be able to pay the mortgage under water or not
12:13 AM on 04/15/2010
well said
08:54 PM on 04/14/2010
Lowman starts from the premise that the vast majority of mortgages are legitimate, no fraud, no deception. The appraiser carried out an honest appraisal, and did not fudge the appraisal, in order to get another call to carry out another appraisal. That the mortgage company did not engage in fraud and deception to assist the bank in creating a product the bank investment arm could market to unsuspecting investors. Lowman is as guilty of perpetrating fraud and deception by delaying a moratorium, forcing the banks to clean up their crimes, and go to jail. When the foreclosures are corrected, and revalued, only then will homeowners (those that suffered through this raping and pillaging) even begin to be made whole again. Why do the criminals that committed the crimes get enriched on top of their illegal gains, off the backs of working Americans? Lowman, speak up! We can't hear you!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lawgrace
Law & Grace, a social justice organization
04:51 PM on 04/14/2010
For 4 years, I fought through the court systems to prevent the fraudulent taking of my home. In so doing, I was repeatedly ravished by merciless litigators. They caused me lost jobs and blacklisting. I was always vilified and made to seem like a crazy outcast. I was persecuted and castigated by judges; I spent lots of ill-affordable money in legal costs; my privacy was shockingly, repeatedly invaded; I was falsely arrested; at one occasion, I was so tormented, I went to the bathroom on myself; and my freedom yet remains in jeopardy. Also, there's an amazing plethora of distorted humiliating documents and statements about me in federal court records. . . .

Foreclosure mill attorney, deliberately filed a foreclosure in the name of an entity which did not have standing for my mortgage loan. Although I did not know why he committed that fraud and other frauds, I recognized that my home was being taken through illegal means. I filed judicial challenges, in which I asserted and proved the foreclosure was impossible due to the foreclosure plaintiff's non-existence. (I might not have been inclined to fight so hard for my home if it were not for the deceptive method in which I could lose it.) The frauds were the red flags that led me to search and find out there was no "perfected lien" on my home; and that a novated loan document wasn't lawfully enforceable. . . *Read entire article @ http://newsblaze.com/story/20100411123047lawg.nb/topstory.html
04:25 PM on 04/14/2010
WOW! Thank you Mr. Zombeck!

Part of email sent to state senators:

"Please take a moment to lay aside the stigma of the "deadbeat borrower" who lied on their mortgage application & is trying to scam a free home. Most in foreclosure are hard working, everyday Americans who have been victimized by a WallStreet leviathan which shoveled into it's ravenous maw millions of loans created by highly incentivized, reckless, predatory, fraudulent lending practices which have felled our entire country & have taken down the global economy to boot. In desperate straits, after draining our savings and other access to funds (retirement, college, rainy day, credit cards, loans from relatives) & deceived by unfulfilled promises of modifications, while we struggled to pay an unexplained, ever-increasing monthly mortgage payment; now newly unemployed, out of safety net options, no modification in sight, facing foreclosure, our families are facing homelessness. We were recently productive members of society, working & enjoying the recreational offerings of our lovely country. We were sold loans, based on criminally overinflated appraisals, where we qualified only for the "teaser rate" but were hornswoggled by commitments of fee-free refinances prior to the rate reset. We are not experts in mortgage products. We trusted the professed experts in their fields, as we do when we are diagnosed with an illness, require auto repairs, or have our taxes prepared. Some had our property insurance canceled, & then five-fold increased cost forced-place insurance dumped on our loan, manufacturing a subsequent foreclosure."

Lisa
ForeclosureHamlet.org
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
eaglett1111
02:01 PM on 04/14/2010
Once again Richard says a mouthful and it is all true. Let me comment on one piece: that of soliciting homeowner's stories. The fact that this Brendan person solicited late and only on a website that is known to take down anything it feels is competition (no matter what help it might have given struggling homeowners) is more proof of the fact that THEY ARE NOT LISTENING TO THE HOMEOWNERS. Asking the banksters over and over and over again to give their testimony is like bringing the fox to talk about how he is caring for the chicken coop. The difference right now is there are thousands of previously naive (to the real estate market) homeowners who have been literally raped by the banks but instead of keeping quiet, they are uniting and fighting. Ask US to come to talk before the finance committees. Ask US what kinds of behavior on the parts of the banks we have had to endure. Check US out and you will find most of us are not deadbeats. We did not get into more home than we could afford. We were told endlessly that the market was going to continue to go up - by the same people Congress is still listening to - the banks!!! They lie. They lie. They lie. Do I need to draw a map? They lie.