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RJ Eskow

RJ Eskow

Posted: July 28, 2008 12:04 PM

Monster: Who Really Killed the Knoxville Unitarians?


I'd say that Unitarians were God's thoughtful people, but they make no particular claims about God. In some parts of the country that takes real courage.

My first wife and I joined a Unitarian church in suburban DC and raised our kids there. She and I were from different religious backgrounds - in a way, I was from different religious backgrounds, raised in Judaism but with Catholic and Southern Baptist relatives. We both practiced Buddhist meditation (and found others there that did the same.)

Unitarians tend to be intellectual, verbal, literate, thoughtful, and from a variety of backgrounds. Some are atheist, some are agnostic, others believe in God in a variety of Eastern and Western forms. Some would describe themselves as "ethically Christian," although others would not - and it is not an exclusively Christian group. The running joke among Unitarians was that the name "Jesus" is only heard when someone falls down the stairs, and that the only sacrament is the black coffee brewed after services.

The Unitarian Universalist (or UU) denomination is the product of a merger between Unitarianism and Universalism, two centuries-old Christian denominations. Unitarianism was founded on the belief that the Trinity was illogical and that there could only be one divinity. Universalists believed that God was too merciful to condemn anyone to an eternity in hell, and that even the most evil person would get out of there eventually (after fifty thousand years or so). Eventually they merged and abandoned all dogma. (You can read the Knoxville church's website for a summary of beliefs.)

When my work sent me to Hungary, I arrived in the only nation on earth that ever had a Unitarian state (during the reign of King John Sigismund, who decreed religious tolerance in 1568). Ralph Waldo Emerson is the closest thing to a saint that UU's have. An ordained minister in the church, his Harvard Divinity School address was revolutionary in its day.

Emerson rejected all claims of the supernatural in the Bible. He said that miracles were "monster," in the original meaning of that word as "against nature." In a characteristically striking turn of phrase, he said they were "not one with the blowing clover and the falling rain." Emerson was telling us that the beauty of the manifest world should be enough.

Is it worth killing a person for believing that?

My current (and future) wife and I were married by the Rev. Forrest Church at All Souls Unitarian in Manhattan. (Dr. Church is now teaching us how to face death.) When at several points in my career jobs came up in the Deep South, I always checked to see if there was a Unitarian Church nearby. One of those job possibilities, which I chose not to pursue, was in Knoxville.

Jim Adkisson of Powell, Tennessee was the man with his finger on the trigger. He had mental health problems, and a hard and bitter life. He apparently left a letter explaining that he hated the church for its liberal beliefs and opinions. And the church had a sign outside indicating it welcomed gays and lesbians.

Who really killed those Unitarians? Was it the preachers who spread hatred and intolerance? The politicians who court and flatter them instead of condemning their hate speech? The media machine that attacks liberals, calls them "traitors" and suggests you speak to them "with a baseball bat"? The economic system that batters people like Jim Adkisson until they snap, then tells them their real enemies are gays and liberals and secular humanists?

If you ask me, it was all of the above.

You killed them, Pat Robertson. You killed them, Pastor Hagee. You killed them, Ann Coulter. You killed them, Dick Morris and Sean Hannity and the rest of you at Fox News.

The shooting began while the children of the church were putting on a musical based on "Annie." One broad-shouldered church member blocked the bullets from hitting other people, and died. You don't need to believe in dogma to be a hero. Remember that song from "Annie"? It probably got on your nerves like it got on mine. "The sun'll come out tomorrow."

The sun coming out. That's natural. It's one with the blowing clover and the falling rain. But a man driven insane, then programmed by society to kill people just because they're loving and tolerant?

That's monster.


RJ Eskow blogs:

A Night Light
The Sentinel Effect: Healthcare Blog
Future-While-U-Wait
RJ Eskow at the Huffington Post


Follow RJ Eskow on Twitter: www.twitter.com/rjeskow

 
 
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11:13 AM on 07/30/2008
Agree with you completely, RJ.

Right wing hate media is a new form of *violent* pornography.

Violent pornography objectifies women as objects for the purpose of violent se-x and even torture and murder. Violent hate media objectifies other people as "liberals" who deserve to be beaten and killed.

Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote, “It is to the credit of human nature, that...it loves more readily than it hates. Hatred, by a gradual and quiet process, will even be transformed to love, UNLESS THE CHANGE BE IMPEDED BY A CONTINUALLY NEW IRRITATION OF THE ORIGINAL FEELING OF HOSTILITY.” (emphasis added).

It is that "constant new irritation" of "hostility" that the far right hate media provides, like a mental crystal meth to those who immerse themselves in this filth, until they all but lose the human ability to love instead of hate, which becomes second nature.

It is that "constant new irritation" of "hostility" that the far right hate media is collectively making hundreds of millions from, with the unspoken hope against hope that the Adkissons of our society will act upon them.
08:40 AM on 07/30/2008
Ever hear of personal responsibility?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sunshineejc
Oligarchy~NO! Koch~NO!
09:58 AM on 07/29/2008
YES YES YES-I agree with your insightful analysis. Driven to kill finally is the end result but do not forget the evolution of behavior leading up to that point. If we have more of division of Church and State we would have less of this. But the Republicans use these people as helpless thoughtless pawns. Words are very powerful but more so out of place. It is just too bad that less and less people think for themselves. This is what is wrong with our society today.
11:58 PM on 07/28/2008
This is an unfair accusation against Conservatives and Republicans and another painful example of the left's 'blame game' mentality. It's not enough to lament a tragedy. Not enough to mourn the loss of innocent life. The mind of the leftist must attribute the evil to someone with whom they vehemently disagree. It's sad and it's wrong to blame anyone other than the gunman for this event.

A mad man can take the ideas of any group and distort and pervert them for his own terrible use. History gives us numerous examples where the best and most noble of ideas are tortured to suit the madness of mankind
03:32 AM on 07/29/2008
Exactly the problem SunDevil and OtayPanky, both of you practise sophistry supported only by your antiquated syllogism, good luck with that "Dark Age" thinking.
09:02 AM on 07/29/2008
SunDevil, you're right that the shooter is responsible for his own actions, and also he might have been sick enough that he would have done this no matter what, he would have found some scapegoat for all his anger, fear and hate and committed a violent act. That said, I think this blog does raise a provocative, valid point regarding all the hate-filled, right-wing media and how they blame everything on "liberals". Everything is the fault of "liberals". I've been saying since the ascent of Reaganism that liberals need to speak up, defend ourselves, and declare our PRIDE in our beliefs and values. We've allowed the right paint us as a scapegoat with their hate-filled propoganda. Well, no mas! I hope all of us who are liberal will speak up clearly, eloquently, substantively and civilly whenever we're attacked, rather than continuing to let the right define us. The relentless and steady scapegoating of "liberals" by the right could very well have contributed to this one sick man directing his hate and violence where he did. In the end, he is still responsible for his actions, yet hopefully people on the right will realize that they should keep their arguments substantive and civil versus attacking "liberals" in vague, scapegoating, hateful terms. Let's elevate the level of debate in this country to substantive policy discussions versus personal attacks that foster an "us and them" mentally that dehumanizes the other side.
09:32 AM on 07/29/2008
P.S. In the interest of full disclosure and fairness, I realize that I should take my own advice because, for a while now (okay, YEARS), I've been referring to Republicans as "repugs". So it goes both ways with dehumanizing the "other" side. We ALL need to elevate the level of debate in this country. We can be respectful, civil and tolerant of "the other" as people, as human beings, and then just go to town passionately arguing and debating the SUBSTANCE of policy and issues in this country. We all need to do that. I will say that the right has been waaaay more vehement and dehumanizing, and personally attack-prone than the left, imho, but we could point fingers at each other all day. Again, we need to elevate the level of debate and return to CIVILITY in this country, on both "sides". No more using the word "repugs" for me. Day-uuum, that is going to be difficult! But, as Ghandi said, and this is my favorite, favorite quote ever: "You must be the change you wish to see in the world."
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OtayPanky
You're welcome
10:45 PM on 07/28/2008
RJ Eskow: You killed them, Pat Robertson. You killed them, Pastor Hagee. You killed them, Ann Coulter. You killed them, Dick Morris and Sean Hannity and the rest of you at Fox News.

===

Right.

And the Columbine Massacre and all those suicides are the fault of heavy metal and goth culture icons.

You killed them, Ozzy, and you kiiled them Judas Priest, and you killed them Metallica.

Jeez Louise, RJ.

It's just like ol' Pete Townsend said, 30 years ago: "Meet the new boss. Same as the old boss".
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ImmanuelGoldstein
Founder of the "Brotherhood"
07:22 AM on 07/29/2008
Heavy metal rockers don't advocate killing people. Right wing pundits engage in eliminationist rhetoric all the time.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
OtayPanky
You're welcome
01:04 PM on 07/29/2008
If you talk to the parents of kids who killed themselves after listening to the "eliminationist rhetoric" that's a part of plenty of goth/heavy metal music, they'd disagree - and so would the right wing pundits who exploit these kids' death for their own agenda.

Let's get real here: the overwhelming majority of people who listen to Marilyn Manson or Pat Robertson don't do anything destructive to themselves or to others. And then there are those who do.

It's simply absurd to blame either Marilyn or Pat for the destructive behaviors of those who act out the dark impulses we all share. Anyone who does that - on the left or on the right - is either short a few IQ points, or has an axe to grind, or both.
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HeevenSteven
20 Minutes into the future.
07:45 AM on 07/29/2008
Your analogy is all wet. Heavy metal musicians don't scapegoat any group. The talk-radio ogres blame all of our problems on liberals. They portray them as an infection of America's moral fiber. Constant scapegoating of any group could have unintended consequences, but they are consequences nonetheless. Where do you draw the line between entertainment and hate speech.
06:22 PM on 07/28/2008
It might be of interest that Sean Hannity is railing about this blog on his radio show right now.

His show follows Randi Rhodes and I usually hear the beginning of this show. I normally turn it off within a few minutes. This was his opening tirade.

If you can imagine, his radio show is much more venomus tha the TV show.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jaf
05:19 PM on 07/28/2008
Thanks RJ. I may examine the Unitarians as a possible avenue for spiritual growth. I cannot go back to Catholicism.
09:19 AM on 07/29/2008
jag, speaking as someone who grew up in a wonderful UU church, I know they would welcome you with open arms and you could keep all aspects of your Catholic faith and identity which are precious to you. If you are looking for a welcoming religious home, I highly recommend visiting a UU church to experience what they have to offer. As I said earlier in the discussion, in my first comment, I've come full circle "home" to UU-ism after a journey that led me away from it for a while, but it was always part of me. I also have another part of me that is Jewish, but the profoundly wonderful thing about UU, to me, is that I won't have to give that part up to come home to UU. They accept and embrace complexity. I love and appreciate that so much.

It is very sad to me that this man took out his rage, frustration, fears and hate on a group that would have welcomed him with open arms.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
PlantGod72
Intelligence = wisdom___If only....
04:25 PM on 07/28/2008
Many thanks due to those stalwarts of compassionate conservatism and free, rational thinking: HANNNITY, LIMBAUGH, COULTER, O'REILLY, SAVAGE, BECK, ET AL.

Let's call it for what it is and always has been.......SCAPEGOATING, HATE-MONGERING, INCITING, DEMAGOGUERY.......All wrapped up in those pretty red, white and blue ribbons!

Disgusting and sadly unsurprising.
02:26 PM on 07/28/2008
PART II OF MY COMMENT...

When I heard about this shooting last night, it felt like someone had opened fire on my family. Yet what I hang onto today is the same thing I hung onto when 9/11 happened: I work in a blood bank and on 9/11, just when it seemed that darkness and evil had taken over and God had left the scene, I looked over the overlook into our lobby and saw people--hundreds of people--lining up to donate blood. They restored my faith in humanity. For even though evil walks among us, good is more powerful and will shout it down. Even though men fly planes into buildings, thousand line up to help within an hour, and even though men open fire on children in a church play, a heroic usher throws himself in front of bullets and other heros wrestle the man to the ground, saving many more lives.

Our only response to evil must be to be even more good, to do even more good. As the famous and very wise phrase tells us: better to light one candle than to curse the darkness.

That said, my heart is very heavy today and I hope we will all keep the members of the Tennessee Valley UU Church in our hearts and prayers.
02:25 PM on 07/28/2008
PART I OF MY COMMENT:

I was raised in a great Unitarian Universalist (UU) church, also in the DC suburbs (I wonder if we are talking about the same wonderful church, Cedar Lane?) and in the past few years, I have really begun to appreciate on a deep level just how much of a profound influence growing up UU was in my life, and I feel it has shaped all the things about myself of which I am most proud. I have in the last few years come full circle in my own religious journey back home to UU-ism, and have been thinking a lot recently about joining a local church. I am so grateful for everything that UU-sm has given me, which is hard to even put into words, but involves respect for all creation, tolerance for diversity, a questioning mind and heart, the bravery to be the voice of dissent when I feel I need to be, and a celebration for differences between people alongside an understanding of our universal humanity that unites us.

It is sad that this hate-filled, bitter man chose to take that out on a church that is so accepting, welcoming, tolerant and loving to all people. It is also sad that it seems, throughout history, the most peaceful, spiritual, good people are the ones targeted by hate and fear.

...CONTINUED IN NEXT COMMENT BY ME...
01:36 PM on 07/28/2008
Dear Brother RJ,

"SmackWaterJack, he bought a shotgun... because he was in the moot for a little confrontation, he couldn't take no more abuse so he shot down the congregation"

Breaks ones heart, but as you've clearly pointed out, and correctly so, there is shared blame, many have blood on their hands indeed.

"Now Big Jim the Chief stood for law and order, said, we got to clean up the streets for our wives and daughters."

And so it goes... Agape.
01:58 PM on 07/28/2008
Told ya'll what this insanity was leading to... but no one ever listens to me. I'm taking my crystal-ball and going home.

"When will they ever learn, when will we ever learn?"
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JohnFromCensornati
Wake up! It's 1984.
01:20 PM on 07/28/2008
I'm reminded of all the times that I've seen right-wingers write the following at HuffPost:
Name one incident where a conservative has disrupted a Democratic political event.

A lefty would have thrown a pie.
10:16 AM on 07/30/2008
Can you name one incident where a conservative has disrupted a Democratic political event?

No, you can't. McCain is stalked all over the country by lefties who heckle and disrupt his speeches. Name one incident like this that's ever happened at an Obama event.

A lefty would have thrown a pie? Oh, please. I don't have time to list all the violence committed by lefties in recent years, but here are some:

an anti-war activist shot and killed an airman. Demonstrators invaded a Republican campaign office and broke the arm of one of the volunteers. A woman was run off the road because she had a Bush sticker on her car. Anti-war protesters have caused serious injury to police and innocent bystanders; I saw a horrible picture of a young woman who was hit in the head by a brick thrown by a peacenik in DC last year.

And many more.
01:14 PM on 07/28/2008
It's sickening that you're so right about this. Who would ever have imagined that in a so-called civilized country in the 21st century the general population would be so goaded by the government, its media puppets and "religious" puppet-masters to hate the peace-makers. The pacifists. The free-spirited thinkers.

The first thing that any corrupt fascist regime does is it turns the population against the intelligensia and the 'liberals', teachers, artists and writers (all of them people who are smart enough to see through the lies and sound the alarm). The regime sets them up to be figures of national hatred, and through vile propaganda and smears makes the population believe that these intellectuals are actually responsible for all the discord and suffering and corruption in their society and encourages the proles to think "If we could only get rid of these people, everything will be better. They don't behave like us. They're not toeing the line. They're causing trouble. They're different. Let's attack them".

All this is vital to stop the public understanding that it's their government that is their enemy and all this targetted hatred is a vast smoke-screen behind which the Regime plunders the wealth of the country, quietly destroys its enemies who might put them all in prison, and quietly brings down the iron fist of the police state to crush the growing chorus of complaint.

The Nazis understood this very, very well. I think they'd appreciate George Bush's Bully Nation.
08:16 PM on 07/28/2008
Thanks for your eloquent statements. You are so right. My brain rebels whenever I think about these people. It really seems that there is nothing that can be done: they have their right to speech. The lies are always slippery ones, and usually don't cause direct damage to people, so they get away with it, and the question of fraud never enters the picture.

What makes me really sad is the people being manipulated. There is of course no excuse for what the guy did, he's obviously disturbed. But the fact that his feelings were exacerbated by the far-right attack machine is the sickening part. I had a couple of high-school friends who took Rush's word as scripture. Why can't they use the brain in their head? It's broken? It's easier to let Rush think for you? These were supposedly intelligent people from cozy schools on the North Shore of Chicago. My god.

Sadness turns to sickness when thinking about the people driving this from the top: they are morally bankrupt and have made their choice to manipulate people. It's sickening that more moderate Republicans don't call out this horror for what it is. The fact that democrats are mostly quiet about the attack machine makes me bitter.

Rovian politics must end.
11:38 AM on 07/30/2008
This comment really disturbed me enough to post here. While I may not be a card carrying member of the Democratic party, I am a registered Libertarian, I really think the comment made here is way off base.

I listen to both conservative talk radio as well as liberal talk radio. Someone who is truly educated will listen to both sides of the issue and make an intelligent decision based off of his or her own compass. Never once have I heard the conservative media call for any type of violence against the liberals. While some remarks made by conservatives are in poor taste, you get the same rhetoric from liberals which is no better.

You also stated that you believe its the government that is the enemy. Why is that, simply because Bush is in the White house? The real question is how would you feel if a Democrat was in the White house with a filibuster proof majority in both the House and Senate? What makes it even scarier is the fact that the Liberals who shouted so vehemently against it now willingly embrace it simply because it matches their political ideology. The current House and Senate is an embarrassment. Legislation and bills being passed based on whether or not pet projects are included in them. This is not the government our fore-fathers envisioned.
01:03 PM on 07/28/2008
I am from Knoxville, although I left years ago. This AM my daughters' godmother (a former member of the UU church there) said she hoped there was a jilted lover or other similar explanation for what happened yesterday because the targeted violence of a "hate crime" would be the worst possible explanation. Yet here we are with that worst possible explanation.

Will those who are always talking about people needing to take responsibility for the consequencies of their actions, those who gin up the animosities that give license to this kind of attack take responsibility for any of this. Of course not! They may pause for one week, two weeks tops, and then go back to spreading their venom. With luck, we will see a public less willing to accept their hatred just as we saw a swing away from the Right after the Oklahoma City bombing.

We can only hope so. In the meantime, don't mourn ... ORGANIZE!
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Roses
In a gentle way, you can shake the world.
12:54 PM on 07/28/2008
Thank you RJ.
I am a Catholic now but I was married in a UU church many years ago. My children were in UU performances too. I found that those in the UU church are thoughtful, caring, and progressive souls. The whole article made me cry and smile too.