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Richard (RJ) Eskow

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Shadows and Light

Posted: 07/14/11 07:51 PM ET

Want to be a cynic? You've got plenty of material to work with, that's for sure. But if you want to be an idealist, a practical idealist who can get things done, cynicism would be a tragic mistake. Lately all I've been hearing - and, frankly, most of what I've been saying - has shed too much heat and not enough light.

Here's the cynical view of what's going on in Washington right now: This whole "debt ceiling crisis" isn't real. Choose your metaphor: It's a Wild West show for gullible rubes, a Kabuki dance, an Indonesian puppet play that's nothing more than shadows on a dirty screen ...

That last image is ideal for the cynically minded. Matchstick puppets dance before a candle or a naked lightbulb, casting images on a bedsheet to enact an ancient epic of good over evil. But they're really only pieces of wood in the hands of puppeteers, masters of illusion who use light and shadow to bring life to dead dolls and make them seem larger than they are.

Or maybe you prefer the Wild West metaphor. That's the one where our politics is a show, a traveling theater troupe that draws in the townsfolk with melodrama just to sell them snake oil. Each player's a selfish actor who only cares about getting top billing on the marquee. They'd burn the theater down to light a producer's cigar if that's what it took.

When Frank Zappa said "politics is the entertainment division of the military-industrial complex," he was aiming too low. The financial system of big banks and mega-corporations makes the military-industrial complex look like a Mom and Pop grocery store.

The cynical reading of this debt ceiling crisis is this: The Republicans pretend they want to cut the deficits, but their plan would actually extend their decade-long record of making them bigger. Democrats in Congress proclaim their unwavering support for Social Security and Medicare, but they refuse to rule out specific cuts. And the President secretly wanted this crisis so that he could resolve it with a 'grand bargain' that life him "above left and right," even if that leads to hurtful and unnecessary cuts.

In the cynic's view, each of them is acting out a melodrama or a ritual, a script they've written for themselves out of vanity and self-interest. And each of them is ready to burn the theater down to get top billing.

The problem with this cynical interpretation isn't that it's wrong. On the contrary, there's a lot of truth in it. But it doesn't reflect the whole picture. Yes, each of our national politicians is capable of acting with shocking selfishness. Each of them has sometimes kept on playing their self-assigned role long after the scene has changed. And we've seen all of them do it this week.

Over the last few years I've seen cold-hearted betrayals and delusional thinking where I would've least expected them. Politicians in both parties have done infuriating and foolish things. I'd be lying if I didn't admit to getting angry with most of them from time to time. But it would be wrong to dismiss them, disparage them, resent them, or give up on them, even when they're at their worst. To paraphrase Jessica Rabbit: They're not bad, they're just drawn that way.

I suspect that most of the country's leaders, especially those outside the radical cult of corporate conservatism, also want to do good. That impulse may be stronger or weaker in any given politician but, like most of us have done at some point in our lives, they've probably rationalized their behavior with an epic script that casts them as a hero. And it gets increasingly unreal: "Liberals" want to cut Social Security. "Conservatives" would deepen the debt. "Pro-business" politicians would hurt all but the biggest and most powerful businesses.

But if they're drawn that way, who's drawing them? More than ever, the corrupt hand of corporate America holds the pen. Corporate power has weakened the voice of the people in Washington, and made the always-compromised game of politics more compromised than ever. The media buy into the myths and narratives of the corporate crowd, confusing and dividing the public in a way that prevents them from responding effectively to this corporate takeover.

But the public holds a pen, too, and we haven't used it enough. I wish the President didn't think it was a good idea to cut Social Security. But consider this: There were stories (later confirmed) that he intended to announce Social Security cuts in his State of the Union address. Instead, thousands and thousands of citizens took the time to call and write their Senators and Representatives and the White House. As a result, those plans were shelved.

The reasons for this reversal don't matter that much. If we're going to feel disappointed in the President's approach to Social Security, we should also be grateful that he responded the way he did. A different President wouldn't have felt the pressure but, whatever the reasons, this one did.

The same thing's true on Capitol Hill. The Democratic leadership felt the pressure of its base during the health reform debate, so it tried harder than it otherwise might have to pass the public option. It succeeded in strengthening provisions for community health clinics and other valuable services. As long as the Progressive Congressional Caucus keeps speaking for the right policies (and the majority's opinion) on economic matters, it deserves high praise.

Even the Republicans are not without the possibility of redemption, as crazy at that may sound to some. Sen. Jim Bunning supported the derivatives bill. Sen. Tom Coburn was a profile in courage for defying his party and issuing a scathing report on Wall Street with Democrat Carl Levin. And several Republican Senators crossed the aisle to support some truly important and tough bank regulations. In the end Scott Brown, Olympia Snowe, and Susan Collins braved the wrath of their own base to vote for the final bill. And together, Ron Paul and Bernie Sanders took the first step toward achieving transparency at the Federal Reserve.

Why did these Republicans act? Because citizens demanded it. And maybe, just maybe, because some of them want to do the right thing, too, when they can. (Ron Paul certainly acted out of conviction.) If there's one area where conservatives and progressives should be united, it's in reforming our broken financial system.

The President defended stimulus spending clearly and forcefully this week, explaining that employment at the state level is falling because stimulus funds for states have run out. In a rational world, that kind of thing wouldn't require an explanation. But it does, and he provided it.

That doesn't mean we shouldn't be prepared to bring the heat down on any politician who's doing the wrong thing. That's exactly what we should do - along with rewarding them when they do the right thing. But it can be tough, at least for me, to bring the heat without getting burned myself.

An Indonesian puppet show is an interplay of light and shadow. Corporate America's endgame is the dismantling of our social contract, and they're playing dirty to get there. A little cynicism can be a good thing, if it makes people angry enough to do something about it. But too much cynicism leads to despair. The right balance of the two should lead to a mobilized and active citizenry. Sometimes it takes anger to enlighten us and idealism and hope to project us onto the field of action.

If we want to rewrite the drama unfolding all around us, we'll need the shadows - and the light.

______________________________

(This Thursday and Friday are call-in days for defending Social Security, and there's even a toll-free number - 1-866-251-4044.)

 

Follow Richard (RJ) Eskow on Twitter: www.twitter.com/rjeskow

Want to be a cynic? You've got plenty of material to work with, that's for sure. But if you want to be an idealist, a practical idealist who can get things done, cynicism would be a tragic mistake. ...
Want to be a cynic? You've got plenty of material to work with, that's for sure. But if you want to be an idealist, a practical idealist who can get things done, cynicism would be a tragic mistake. ...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
politicky
just follow the $$$
04:37 PM on 07/15/2011
"When Frank Zappa said "politics is the entertainment division of the military-industrial complex," he was aiming too low. The financial system of big banks and mega-corporations makes the military-industrial complex look like a Mom and Pop grocery store."

No dear, I am convinced that the financial terrorism spewed forth from Wall Street could not happen without the show of power by the military-industrial-complex.
10:52 AM on 07/15/2011
Whatever Obama's motives are, he succeeded in blunting the rage that has been directed at Paul Ryan and the Republican Party for their vote to end Medicare-the perfect weapon to take into the 2012 elections. Obama announced he not only wants to "strengthen" Medicare/Medicaid but wants to go after Social Security. I would have to say I am a little more than cynical at this point in time. I am convinced Obama works in concert with the Republicans to achieve their corporate masters' goals. By announcing his plans, he has totally confused the electorate as to who wants to hurt them most.
iridium53
Semper Fi
10:48 AM on 07/15/2011
One must judge our so-called leaders by their actions and outcomes, not by what's in their words.
Words from politicians are not an indicator of their intent.

As Albert Einstein wrote, “Don't listen to their words, fix your attention on their deeds.”

Washington is a corrupt corporatist kleptocracy.

Politicians, virtually all of them, take money from big corporations for their "influence."
Many of the staffers are, actually, lobbyists.
These individuals work for corporate interests. Because that's where the money is.
In the past decade, the kleptocracy has reached new heights - the top 1%'s share of income has gone from 7% to over 23%.

Unemployment is 9.2%. No net new jobs in a since the Bush tax cuts.
But, Bank bailouts - making them even more too big to fail. Monster profits and bonuses for executives. While median salaries have gone down.

Those are the facts. They are not disputed.

Outcome matter. Results matter. Empty talk doesn't.
Hope is not a strategy.
09:19 AM on 07/15/2011
One thing that would help stir the pot of discontent would be for progressive bloggers and editorialists to adopt a less conciliatory attitude towards a President and a Democratic Party that are consumed with neo-liberal objectives that favor the oligarchs over the vast majority of the American public. It almost sounds as if EJ thinks its our fault instead of the politicians who promise us one thing and give us something else when they get elected. Why else would such popular policies such as a public option and increased taxation of the rich not even get a hearing? Unfortunately, most progressive commentators are in the tank to the larger aspirations of the Democratic Party, which offers us a slower, kinder machine gun hand than the Republicans. But in the end we get to the same place.
06:30 AM on 07/15/2011
Whatever deceives may also be said to enchant.
-Plato's Republic

Agreeing with Mr. Eskow, thanks & respect. A healthy dose of cynicism is fine (even beneficial) when considering government’s role in social &/or other types of change. However when the cynicism remains indifferent to, or even contemptuous of, complexity? & in favor of simplistic & habitual skepticism? This only serves as yet another obstruction to meaningful discourse & progress.

Simplistic 'soundbites' cannot replace reality based assessments. They don't lead to an increase in social awareness or even creative enterprise, just more of the same (lame) ideology. They do not lend themselves as easily to issues of complexity. Abstraction & conceptualization (& cooperative) techniques are important tools for framing change & progress.

A 'blanket' mistrust of government is not always based on well-informed constituents but perhaps equally based on unfacts, propaganda or misinformation. Finding solutions to existing problems requires a different level of thinking, one that just may include a certain amount of tolerance for ambiguity, nonlinear thinking, contextual or causal considerations, (et more).

Essential democratic values of equality & tolerance are often shunned for empty, fleshless & soulless (& mostly conservative) sound bites & slogans. A contemptuous & persistent disdain for any kind of change is not only inconsistent with reality but denies or works to destroy a living democracy which only remains alive with the spark of creative/critical thought/action.

A mindset in stone serves to justify, preserve & legitimize the status quo. Empty words bereft of life or meaning.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ProgressiveVoice
03:49 AM on 07/15/2011
We should not forget that it was our voices that stopped the first attempt at a bank bailout in 2008. We may not have won the war, but we won the first battle and that had to have made a difference. It WAS unprecedented and historic:citizens from all viewpoints registering their opinion by email, telephone, letter. Our mistake was to not continue applying that same unprecedented pressure. What we need is a sustained repeat.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Manx
10:34 PM on 07/14/2011
While I appreciate your effort to rationalize President Obama's behavior, I voted for him thinking he would cure my cynicism. In the past two years, he has doubled it. Anyone who has closely observed the current political scene and isn't cynical must be obtuse.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
John D Rachel
An expat living in Japan writing a new novel
09:41 PM on 07/14/2011
I always have a bouquet of orchids with me to toss at the next person who hurls a hand grenade at me. This clears my conscience of being complicit with the violence in the world.
10:45 PM on 07/14/2011
I have a pitchback net.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
John D Rachel
An expat living in Japan writing a new novel
12:55 AM on 07/15/2011
You're smarter than me.
08:54 PM on 07/14/2011
As we have been created to discern by contrasts, we must have shadows and light.

For example, if there were no democrats, who would know to be a republican
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MinneMike
I am 1% deal with it
07:30 PM on 07/14/2011
Lefties are soooo Ostrich.

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) reports that Social Security will effectively run a $45-billion deficit in 2011 and continue to run deficits totaling $547 billion over the coming decade.

The admission comes in the CBO’s semi-annual economic review that projects federal spending, debt, and economic growth. In the report, the CBO also examines the impact of projected economic performance on the trust fund that nominally funds Social Security.

“Excluding interest, surpluses for Social Security become deficits of $45 billion in 2011 and $547 billion over the 2012–2021 period,” the CBO reported.

This means that in order to pay benefits Social Security will need $45 billion more than it will collect in payroll taxes this year, and $547 billion more over the next decade.

The “interest” the CBO mentions is the interest that the federal government owes to the Social Security trust fund because the trust fund is legally obligated to take Treasury bonds – federal government debt – in exchange for the cash revenues raised by Social Security payroll taxes.

In order to "deend" Social Security, follow the reform plan outlined by Rep. Paul Ryan.
ubrew12
that crazy uncle from Amarcord
11:02 PM on 07/14/2011
I'm sorry, but you're saying that SocSec SHOULD exclude the interest owed to it from the T bonds it holds? Just in passing, would YOU do that, if asked to provide a balance sheet of your finances?
01:14 AM on 07/15/2011
I"m more sorry, but it is a shell game. Move $ to SS and the hole is just larger elsewhere. There is one federal government with a string of obligations. All told we are taking in $2.6 trillion and spending $ 4trillion. Can only do that for so long before the only solution is really cheap dollars thru hyperinflation.
Democrat in the South
Empathy, the most important word
11:11 PM on 07/14/2011
We here tend to listen to economists who have masters and Phd's rather than you and the likes of Paul Ryan....