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Robert Creamer

Robert Creamer

Posted: October 16, 2009 08:47 AM

Rewarding Failure: The Bail-Out Bonuses on Wall Street Continue

What's Your Reaction?

Prepare for a new firestorm of completely justified populist outrage. Some of the country's largest Wall Street firms have set aside billions of dollars for bonuses to executives and traders -- many of whom are the same people whose reckless risk-taking led to the current recession.

Amazingly, giant insurance conglomerate AIG is currently scheduled to pay another $198 million in bonuses next March.

Remember that AIG's sale of unregulated "credit default swaps" helped trigger the financial collapse that led to the recession. "Credit default swaps" were essentially insurance policies that, if the underlying financial instrument fell below a certain price, AIG would insure the loss. Only problem was, that since the "credit default" business was completely unregulated, AIG had no capital requirements to guarantee that they could pay off.

To prevent what they thought might be a world-wide systemic meltdown, the Government was ultimately forced to invest $180 billion of taxpayer money, and now owns 80% of the company.

But earlier this year AIG actually paid $168 million in bonuses to executives and traders in the company's Financial Products Division that had run the "credit default swap" program, causing universal outrage.

Does it make any sense at all to give even more financial rewards to the very people who have helped put millions of Americans out of work and caused the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression? Of course not, but that is exactly what AIG management is poised to do.

One of the problems the company's management says it confronts is that they are "contractually bound" to make these payments. Apparently contractual obligations mean more when it comes to stock speculators than it does when it comes to labor agreements where companies constantly demand changes if "economic circumstances" warrant. At the very least, they should make the people who helped bring us the recession sue the company in open court and tell a jury why they deserve millions of dollars in bonus money for the brilliant job they did.

Kenneth Feinberg, the U.S. Treasury's point man on compensation for bailed out firms, has advised the company to scale back its payments to avoid another public firestorm. He is dead on.

But AIG is only the tip of the iceberg. According to the Washington Post, J.P. Morgan Chase has set aside $2.78 billion in compensation for its investment bankers for the third quarter - a 28% increase over the same period last year.

J.P. Morgan Chase is able to pay those kinds of bonuses because the financial bailout by the taxpayers has put it - and the other big Wall Street Banks -- in a position where they will generate very strong profits in the third quarter. J.P. Morgan Chase itself will generate profits of $3.59 billion - the strongest results in two years.

Community and Regional banks, on the other hand, are in deep trouble. The difference is that the Wall Street banks are making money on investment banking activities - on underwriting equity plays and speculative trades - exactly the activities that sent the financial sector into a tailspin. The Community and Regional banks, on the other hand, are restricted to traditional banking activities - receiving deposits and making loans. But the recession has caused demand for loans to drop and delinquencies on loans to increase.

So the Community and Regional banks that didn't have anything to do with causing the recession are paying the price -- along with the rest of America. But the big Wall Street banks that actually caused this catastrophe are rolling in money and handing it out in huge chunks to the brilliant young speculators that drove the process.

That ain't right. It's not right morally and it certainly isn't right economically. If the economic incentives continue to encourage reckless speculation and penalize sound banking, we're going to get reckless speculation.

The Obama Administration has made regulatory reform proposals that are the first step down the road to changing these economic incentives - and reining in the massive power of the financial sector as a whole. This package includes regulation of so called "derivatives" -- essentially bets on the direction of underlying investment instruments -- including the "credit default swaps" that sunk AIG. Their passage is not just a matter of "good policy" - it is a matter of national economic security.

If our economic system continues to be dominated by an outsized financial sector -- if world-class reckless risk-taking continues to receive massive economic rewards -- then we are headed to another financial collapse in two years, or five years or fifteen years.

Just as surely as America had to change the policies that had made it vulnerable to terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, we have to change the policies that made us vulnerable to the attack of the Wall Street speculators that culminated in the collapse of Lehman Brothers on September 15, 2008.

Robert Creamer is a long-time political organizer and strategist, and author of the recent book: "Stand Up Straight: How Progressives Can Win," available on amazon.com.

 
 
 
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
fourbrrl
04:26 PM on 10/19/2009
...and just HOW MUCH more complaining are we gonna hear ??

DO SOMETHING or shut the hell up...I'VE STATED TIME AND TIME again how WE can FIX THIS OURSELVES !!!

once more

ALL americans are to NOT PAY one dime to their credit cards or mortgages , and move your money OUT OF BANKS and into a credit union, or even a steel box...tht'd bring em down...from THE PEOPLE. we are 95% of this economy and get ZERO respect...close our wallets to these schiesters and watch em squirm and fall !!! Then WE THE PEOPLE will have taken control WITHOUT marches or revolution in the historical sense...anyone game ?? VERY SIMPLE !!

No CAHUNAS in AMERICANS anymore...just endless COMPLAINING without ACTION !!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Awake-and-Sing
named after a great play written by Clifford Odets
09:06 PM on 10/18/2009
Why can't Congress get this bonus money back through taxation?

I see nothing wrong with a 99% tax rate on all bonus money paid out from by corporations who have accepted but not paid back TARP funds. Their bloated salary should be enough.

Even if the companies are "contracted" to pay out this money. Congress is under no such obligation to allow them to pocket it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jcole
03:43 AM on 10/18/2009
I have asked the president to ask for Mr Geithner resignation but he want, if most of the people start asking for the samething we might get him to do so, this man have been looking out for wall street from day one, he new that all of those bonus were going to be given and did nothing to stop it, he is not working for us he is working for wall street, if he was he would stop all of those bonus that AIG and the rest of those croocks on wall street, now they have hired another one from GOLDMAN SACK, we are stock holders in these companies and i don't see why we can't tell them what to do with our money, are ask for the money back with interest, the president should take it's mind off of wall street and put it on main street, they say they have not spent all the money from tarp so they should send the money to the states and the small business administration, and those morgages we bought from thos companies should be sent to the local banks in trhe states and let them handle them so people want have to live their homes.
03:17 PM on 10/17/2009
It's time to recognize the mistakes and repeal the TARP and other legislation enacted in the aftermath of the collapse at the end of Bush's term and to enact new legislation with regulatory teeth and accountability. No more smoke and mirrors with our tax money.
12:18 PM on 10/17/2009
It's enlighting to see where my hard earned and and over taxed money is really going...that it's criminal is obvious...I like Mr eggsackley and Ms somaphx notion they should be placed in trial..very public...very well mediaed...But what chance would there be ...in a country..where money ...can buy "immunity"..from the Law... from the justice we would all seek....from your conscience
11:33 AM on 10/17/2009
The downfall of this President will not be over race; it will not be over partisan politics; it will not be because he is stupid; it will not be of Rush Limbaugh and Glen Beck. It will be because, by the time he realizes that some of his advisors should be let go - it will be too late. His whole strategy for recovery is based on unemployed people bailing out the rich and the problem makers. I voted for this presidency, but the foreshadow of what was to come was there. When he appointed Timothy Geitner as Treasury secretary - it should have been apparent that this was not a good a appointment. The man could not articulate a plan. Not his, not his boss's. His resume reads 'Crook Enabler' - he was deeply involved when all the things that would make the economy go south for years, set us up for right now. I understand that when you want to catch a thief, you hire a thief. The reason it worked in FDR's time, was the chief thief actually did his job; as hypocritical as it was. Geitner is just a thief and Obama will pay for it in 2012 with the defection of the people who most believed in him. It doesn't matter what he thinks of his appointee; in America, perception is reality - and unemployed, foreclosed people perceive their situation as very,very real...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ijgibson
04:45 AM on 10/17/2009
"the Government was ultimately forced to invest $180 billion of taxpayer money, and now owns 80% of the company".
"But earlier this year AIG actually paid $168 million in bonuses to executives and traders"

Reading those two statements makes me wonder what on earth the 'owner' of the company are doing. If the Government owns it - it should manage it. That would mean penalising NOT rewarding the people who have caused so much havoc to the country and the people. Re 'contractual' - when the boot is on the other foot companies have no problem breaking contracts. I was employed by the Government in the UK and they unilaterally changed the contracts of all the lecturers in the Polytechnics. So why maintain these obviously outrageous contracts after the chaos they've already caused ?
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HMDMSR
Workers of the world, unite!
08:24 AM on 10/17/2009
"Re 'contractual' - when the boot is on the other foot companies have no problem breaking contracts."

ijgibson,

Your thinking is too bold for most people. The thing is, how can we get folks--especially the elected ones-- to be more rude and unconventional?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ijgibson
09:23 AM on 10/17/2009
or with a bit more 'bottle'
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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02:40 AM on 10/17/2009
"If our economic system continues to be dominated by an outsized financial sector -- if world-class reckless risk-taking continues to receive massive economic rewards -- then we are headed to another financial collapse in two years, or five years or fifteen years."

You were right at 2 years. Watch, nothing has fundamentally changed!. Remember when Pelosi was telling Wall St that "the party is over!, the party is over!". Well, she looks like a mug now and will look even worse in 2 years, infact we ALL will
02:09 AM on 10/17/2009
Surprised? I'm not. This will continue to happen until people go to jail. Not some little country club jail either.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mommydearest
01:04 AM on 10/17/2009
Of course, we're screwed. Question: When do the peasants come with the pitchforks? Get off your lazy asses and do something. Write your congressman. White the President. If all else fails, take to the streets. "Slaves of Wall Street, you have nothing to lose but your chains......and debt."
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HMDMSR
Workers of the world, unite!
08:46 AM on 10/17/2009
Voting and writing to elected officials are out --we see where they''ve gotten us.

You can take to the streets, but in our constitutionally mandated capitalist system, the criminals you'll be protesting against will be protected by law enforcement. And, if too many folks show up for the protest, the National Guard will responsibly step in to offer its loving protection for the same criminals. Note that law enforcement, collectively speaking, and the various National Guards are made up of ordinary citizens. How do we explain their devotion to a rotten system?

To understand where we are today, and how we got here, we must become familiar with the one theory that explains our position better than all others: Marxism. Read the Marxist literature.
01:15 PM on 10/17/2009
And once more--

And let's not forget that with 3 laws--The Patriot, Military Commissions, and Home Grown Terrorist Acts (this last, written by Calif. Dem, Harman) the President has the power to take control of every military and police force in the nation by declaring a state of emergency, at which point he can, completely by fiat, name any one of us an enemy combatant and suspend all our civil rights.

If people take to the streets to protest the Bankers, they can expect to be treated just like the G-20 protesters in Pittsburgh were, with st.-un g.-uns, bat.ons, teer ghas and sound cannnons--just for starters.

Those "ordinary citizens," once they put on Any Uniform, become nothing more than paid en--forcers for Wall Street, and they know where their salaries come from. Putting flowers in the barrels of ryfles in 1969 didn't work then, and will not work this time either. People need to understand the risks. They need to be totally committed to non-vio-lence and be trained in how to use it in resistance, just as Ghandi did. But we also need the political force--again, just as Ghandi had--to bring about change.
12:39 AM on 10/17/2009
This is happening because 'We The People' allow it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mudshark12
Now who are you jiving with that cosmik debris?
12:19 PM on 10/18/2009
I disagree, this is happening because "We the People" can't do anything about it! Evil Ultra-rich swine are in control and are calling the shots. Democracy ceased to exist since JFK was shot and this whole sad state of affairs is going to come to an end in the near future. It will NOT be a happy ending.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rboylern
12:14 AM on 10/17/2009
The Wall Street money grubbers really don't give a flying [f-word] about anybondy but themselves. As long as the continue to rake in massive amounts of money and get away with it they will continue as before. The government poured avalanches of cash at Wall Street only to have it go to bigwigs as bonuses. I am still at a loss to figure out what these people do to earn such princely sums. Seems to me all they do is got to meetings and BS each other half to death.
11:36 PM on 10/16/2009
Everything said here is right on the money. (Except for you, Markar402: We do not deserve this government.) Alreadybad: we have been Ugly American fools in the eyes of Europe for decades now.

I've followed Mr. Creamer's articles with increasing disgust and hopelessness. These bailouts were approved by those whose jobs are assurred. Our opinions were not sought. Washington has demonstrated our opinions don't matter. Where are the signs and noise in the city streets on a level seen in the Sixties? The American public has lost its voice. We have become a mass parody of the battered child syndrome, who no longer can cry.

Bonuses are contractual, yes, but based upon performance -- the individual's and the company's. This is the way the system was designed. Bonuses are not awarded during bad years. If there is money, it should be for payback of "loans". I'm with Creamer. I would love to see a company sued in open court before a jury. There is no defense for what they continue to do unabated. They are the new terrorists.

Lovely dream, Entitlement, but Kennedy's War on Poverty gave way to Reagan's War on Drugs which Bush topped off with the War on Terrorism cherry. We cannot afford all three. Imagine free college educations for all citizens....other countries manage it, with far less resources. Imagine a healthier country. Others have it.

For all the billions spent, is there less poverty today? Are there fewer drugs? Tell me, do you feel safer?
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HamletsMill
All Myth is Astronomy
12:31 AM on 10/17/2009
This is only the calm before round two. After October 1929 stocks came back up 95% and then the other shoe began to drop as the no consumer production demand excess capacity python effect began to slowly diffuse throughout the economy of the 1930's. We may have a little longer because we don't make anything anymore. The drying up of the real economy will be slower but much harder to bring back off of life support after a certain point. By 1934 the stock market was in free fall again. Right now some stocks are triple the shaky PE of some companies in the dot bomb fiasco. The gamblers are just trading bets from day to day. The are speculating on "bargain stocks" on companies that will pay no dividend ever because they make nothing that will sell as the economy dies. After the Keynesian infusion of the stimulus package has it's initial effect, the carburetor has to start to fire the spark plugs with good fuel. If that does not happen at the critical moment, there is no more money for Main Street because it all rained down on Wall Street. If we are going to grow our way out of this it has to come from the bottom up. So far, I do not see how. The alternative energy Manhattan project plus cutting both wars and the MIC heroin addiction may be the critical factor.
02:22 AM on 10/17/2009
We are approaching the 80th anniversary of that 1929 stock market crash. Too bad that Congress has forgotten the lessons learned from that terrible time.
Do you think the Chamber of Commerce is fighting healthcare reform so vigorously in part in order to keep legislators from acting on banking and financial reform?
01:32 PM on 10/17/2009
In '29 to '39 nearly 30% of us still lived on farms. Today, 2%. We had industry that put us to work. Today, none. We were approx. 130 million citizens. Today 300+ million. We had family, friends, community and a bond of being a country. Those things have been systematically destroyed. We were strong, worked with our hands and knew how to suffer and emerge better for it. Now, we are sedentary, fat, and largely complacently helpless. We were fearless, proud, and determined to make this country and ourselves better! Now, we are brainwashed by fear of everything from "terrorists" to our own neighbors.

None of this came about by accident.

Can it be reversed? I don't know. If WW2 Germany was any indication of what can befall a proud and strong people, I have real doubts.

But, your prediction of what is in store for the economy is, imho, spot on, and they are just waiting to milk this suckers rally dry before the whole thing comes crashing down. And then there will be chaos. And as Henry Kissinger said about his new world order, many Americans will welcome the troops (he said specifically UN troops, but no matter) to their streets to trade their rights away for what they think will be security. It will actually be enslavement.
11:34 PM on 10/16/2009
At least Vegas does not hide the fact the want you there to loose your money. Not so Wall Street.
The Street has insiders who control the game and don't want you that they do. Again, it just proves that when it comes justice in America, money talks. How many rich people are in jails?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lambdin1
What's this?
10:45 PM on 10/16/2009
What I don't get is why everybody looks to Wall Street. It is nothing more than a casino run by crooks!