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Robert Creamer

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Does GOP Really Want to Increase Taxes on the Middle Class?

Posted: 11/30/2011 7:25 am

As the Senate considers an extension of the payroll tax holiday, the big question is: why in the world would Republicans in Congress consider raising middle class taxes by $1,000 to $1,500 per household in the midst of an economic downturn and an election year?

This is a particularly vexing question when you recall the ardor with which the GOP has campaigned against raising the taxes paid by millionaires and billionaires by even one dime.

At the beginning of the week it appeared that virtually every Republican in the Senate was prepared to vote no on a Democratic proposal to extend and broaden the current payroll tax holiday.

Now some are beginning to get cold feet. Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell has now reportedly "opened the door" to considering the possibility of a payroll tax cut extension.

But the real question is why Republicans would contemplate voting against extension of the payroll tax holiday in the first place?

Voting no would be like leaping off a political cliff -- taking an iconic vote that would no doubt become emblematic of the fact that they are willing to sacrifice the interests of the 99% to protect the fortunes of the wealthiest people in America. John Paulsen -- the Wall Street hedge fund manager who made $5 billion last year (that's $2,400,000 per hour!) -- might consider this a courageous stand. But the everyday worker -- who will take 48 years to make as much as Paulsen makes in one hour -- might not be so charitable.

Perhaps, you might say, it's because Republicans are taking a strong principled stand against raising the deficit. But that would not be the case, since the Democratic proposal is entirely paid for by a small increase in the taxes of millionaires.

What on earth could drive Senate Republicans to consider taking such a stupid vote? Four possibilities jump to mind.

1). Possible Reason Number 1: They claim the extension of the payroll tax holiday will undermine Social Security and Medicare.

Republican Senator Jon Kyl made this argument on the weekend talk shows. We can dismiss this talk as a complete smoke screen.

First, Senator Kyl and the Republicans have never given a rat's rear about Social Security and Medicare in the first place.

Second, the payroll tax holiday that was passed last year does not remove one dime from the Social Security or Medicare trust funds. In fact, the lost payroll tax is replaced dollar for dollar from the Federal general revenue fund.

The payroll tax holiday itself is simply a means of putting money directly into the pockets of working people that is then replaced with money from the much more progressive overall Federal tax structure.

2). Possible Reason Number 2: Some Republicans really don't believe that taking $1,500 out of the paychecks of everyday consumers will hurt the economy.

There are apparently some Republican lawmakers who have drunk the "Keynesian Economics Doesn't Work" Kool-Aide. They actually believe that the only way to stimulate economic growth is to shovel more and more income into the hands of the top 1% -- the "job creators" -- and watch that money "trickle down" on the rest of us.

The problem is that there is absolutely no evidence that "trickle down" economics works -- or ever worked.

We had an actual experiment with "trickle down" economics during the Bush Administration. The Republicans cut tax rates for the wealthy. The rich got a lot richer, and the median income of everyday families actually dropped. In fact it was the first decade in modern history that the economy did not create one net private sector job.

But -- the Republicans say -- two and a half years ago Congress passed a huge stimulus bill, and we still don't have enough jobs.

Of course, they forget to mention that at the time, the economy was shedding hundreds of thousands of jobs because the financial system had collapsed as a result of the very same policies they are now advocating once again. And there is the inconvenient fact that since the stimulus worked its way through the economy, we have had 20 straight months of private sector job growth -- whereas during the last twelve months of the Bush Administration we lost massive numbers of private sector jobs.

Of course a good deal of that private sector growth has been offset by the Republican refusal to continue the stimulus bill's aid to state and local governments. That resulted in layoffs of teachers, firefighters, police officers -- and other public service workers who they must presume do not hold "real jobs."

The problem with the stimulus bill was not that it didn't work. The problem was that it wasn't big enough. Republicans remind you of a guy who uses a hose to put out half of a house fire, turns off the water and then contends that water doesn't put out fires because the entire fire hasn't been extinguished. The obvious answer is to get more water. Not only do the Republicans want to stop pouring on the water of stimulus -- they want to pour on the gasoline of austerity -- just the opposite of what is needed to put out the bad economic flames.

When an economy is in recession the problem -- by definition -- is too little demand to absorb the goods and services that the economy can produce. The way to solve the problem is to generate more demand to jump-start the economy. This is not just a matter of opinion -- it's a matter of mathematics.

Republicans who run around claiming that economic stimulus -- money in consumer pockets -- isn't what's needed to stimulate economic growth are like people in the middle ages who refused to believe that the earth circles the sun. If the evidence doesn't support their ideological frame, they throw out the evidence -- not the ideological frame. They ignore the facts. It makes no more sense for them to vilify "Keynesians" than it did for an earlier generation to vilify "Copernicans."

There is complete economic consensus that eliminating the payroll tax holiday today will be a disaster for the economy. In fact, economists like Mark Zandi -- who advised John McCain's campaign -- argue that if the payroll tax holiday is not extended, it will shave 1.7% off the gross domestic product and throw the economy into a double dip recession.

3). Possible Reason Number 3: The Republicans oppose extending the payroll tax holiday, because President Obama is for it.

That's certainly their knee-jerk response. They believe that anything that makes Obama look effective hurts Republican chances in 2012.

But they have some big problems here. First, many Republicans supported a payroll tax holiday in the past -- and many voted for the original holiday last year. If they form a solid wall of opposition, they will look like hypocrites who changed their position simply to hurt their political opponents.

And, second, the entire issue puts them in political box canyon -- with no escape. If they oppose extension they look like they are obstructing something that is good for the economy -- and very palpable to everyday voters. If they support an extension, they give the President a victory.

4). Possible Reason Number 4: Republicans actually understand that ending the payroll tax holiday will hurt the economy -- and that's exactly what they want to do.

There are clearly some Republicans in Congress who actually believe that ending the payroll tax holiday won't hurt the economy. But there are a lot of Republicans who know exactly what will happen and would be perfectly happy to hurt the economy.

In fact, the Republican leadership has laid a bet that if the economy continues to stagnate they are that much more likely to defeat Democrats next fall. They know that no President in a hundred years has been re-elected when the economy was not materially improving. And they are certainly right that a major issue in next year's election will be who is responsible for the lousy economy.

Their problem is that by supporting an increase in the payroll tax that takes $1,500 out of the pockets of every middle class family, they create an iconic example of why the real problem is the "do-nothing Republican Congress."

Sixty-seven percent of Americans believe that Congress is completely controlled by Republicans. And even though the Senate leadership is Democratic, the Republican willingness to stop action using the filibuster means that they are, in fact, entirely responsible for preventing action to create jobs.

That's good news for Democrats, since in some polls only 9% of Americans have a positive view of Congress and overwhelming numbers believe the country is on the wrong track.

That means that Democrats in Congress can run as outsiders who want to break the log jam in Congress and take action on jobs -- take action to defend the middle class. It means that the President can lay the blame for the lousy economy directly at the doorstep of the Republican Party - and its nominee.

The battle over the extension of the payroll tax holiday plays right into that narrative. It is a huge problem for the Republicans in Congress. Bad enough that the "do-nothing Republican Congress" is doing everything it can to oppose President Obama's agenda to create jobs. Taking $1,500 out of the pockets of everyday Americans gets downright personal.

That's why, when the chips are down, the odds are good that the Republican leadership will fold its hand and support extension of the payroll tax holiday.


Robert Creamer is a long-time political organizer and strategist, and author of the book: Stand Up Straight: How Progressives Can Win, available on Amazon.com. He is a partner in Democracy Partners and a Senior Strategist for Americans United for Change. Follow him on Twitter @rbcreamer.

 
 
 

Follow Robert Creamer on Twitter: www.twitter.com/rbcreamer

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
olerealist
retired trial attorney; former member of VA abd Wa
10:07 AM on 12/03/2011
"PAYROLL TAX HOLIDAY" DEBATE IS THE WRONG DEBATE.
Is some legislation needed to stimulate the creation of jobs? Yes, absolutely. But the real issue is how can this be best achieved given the current slim financial resources of our government.

The flaw in the “Holiday” is not only that it diminishes the flow of revenue to Social Security, it is not the most effective remedy to joblessness. Contrary to what some economists claim, I have GRAVE DOUBTS that it will do much by way of creating jobs. This tax cut is so broad based that it benefits relatively affluent workers as well as those that are struggling. The former will likely salt most of the benefits away in their “rainy day fund”.

Accordingly, the next stimulus must hit the target right between the eyes, in other words hit it in the “bulls eye”. This could be done by taking a page from FDR. We need to fund a new Works Project Administration and Civilian Conservation Corps. In hiring for these, priority should be given to those who have been unemployed for at least six months. Those wages would instantly find their way into our economy as these workers cannot afford to “salt away”. At the same time the work would create real assets in infrastructure, schools and national parks.
11:48 AM on 12/01/2011
Mr. Creamer is right. We need to cut the payroll tax. It is something we Conservatives have been saying for a long time. Let's make it PERMANENT.

Let's offset the reduction in payroll tax with some spending cuts.

Perhaps your wife (Congresswoman Schakowsky) could propose this legislation.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
KarenT
The crazies on the right are driving me crazy!
11:41 PM on 12/02/2011
Cut spending in Defense and cut oil company welfare.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
shankapotomus
08:03 AM on 12/01/2011
No, and they,ve said it from the start, pay attention and stop pandering.
07:03 AM on 12/01/2011
if the democrats dont start hammering the gop for it's obstructionism right now....then I believe they dont care about the USA either....

the gop want all power back to just pillage the country and beyond....and the dems sit around and do nothing...no ads telling the people what the repubs have done fro them since being in control...

just like kerry...letting bush off the hook...with those repulsive swift boats ads...

kerry went to vietnam....bush and cheney ducked out...

colossal failure to communicate
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
shankapotomus
08:02 AM on 12/01/2011
The dems are just talking and campaigning, there are 20 jobs bills sitting on Reids desk that have been there for months he won't let come to a vote and 5 more by Friday.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Aska Feld
12:33 PM on 12/02/2011
"Jobs" bills Shank ? Like the "Real American Jobs Act" the Republicans submitted ? Which proposes MORE tax cuts for the moneyed AND loosening environmental regs ?

That you propose this as a serious attempt at remedying the ills of the job market makes you either very gullible or extremely disingenous. Certainly makes you qualified to run for the GOP parties POTUS nomination.
04:29 PM on 12/01/2011
don't forget to include Billy Clinton in your flock of ducks, young fella.
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Vapula
Failure is not an option
02:24 AM on 12/01/2011
If you agree to vote for them they will tell you anything you ant to hear. If they get elected then they will raise taxes on the middle and working classes.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Aska Feld
12:41 PM on 12/02/2011
(Gasp) Not the middle AND the working class !!! ( And the difference between the two would be ? )

I believe Repubs have been very honest and forthright this election cycle about their agenda that basically demands the middle class take it in the shorts to maintain the status quo for the priviledged, and they will be soundly trounced this cycle for being so thoroughly out of touch with the peoples will.
03:42 AM on 12/03/2011
The middle class are "we the people' and 47% don't contribute anything to the federal government. Guess who does... ...How is it that,Obama's economic chief, Jeffery Immelt's General Electric Corporation get's away without paying any tax?...I doubt if you have taken anything "in the shorts"...or created any business in order to provide employment for your fellow Americans...If people like you had your will, we would all be LEFT without a way.
02:05 AM on 12/01/2011
So I guess we have to assume there are no Democrats in Congress...At last count, 24 bills have been sent fron the "do nothing Republican Congress", only to be shelved by Senate Leader Harry Reid (Democrat) as they were destined to pass...The majority of Americans approved of the "Cut, Cap and Balance" bill, where is it?...One other thing, Senator Reid has presided over the U.S Senate since 2007...He has determined what hits the President's desk throughout this "Great Recession"...Furthermore, U.S House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (Democrat) started our spending spree in 2007 and thanks to the Tea Party, her purse was snatched in 2010...Quote; "The government makes enough money"...Pres. George W. Bush...
02:40 AM on 12/01/2011
are you talking about bills the 7 bills anti abortion bills when there is a job crisis, and the rest are bout giving more tax breaks and tax cuts to the wealthy, deregulation and cuts to social programs to fund tax cuts for the wealthy. their bills sound more like a lobbyist's wishlist to me.
04:45 AM on 12/01/2011
Duh...Huh...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Aska Feld
12:49 PM on 12/02/2011
Stray, the majority of Americans approved of the idea behind Cut Cap and Balance, but not how the Republicans proposed to implement it.

Republicans want it to consist entirely of cuts, but , " The poll’s findings were not uniformly supportive of the conservative case. Sixty-four percent of respondents said they would favor a deficit-reduction plan that includes both spending cuts and tax increases to one consisting only of the latter. Only 34 percent said such a deal should include only spending cuts.

Points that are only half true are also "half false", thus rendering them, pointless. Have a nice day
03:58 AM on 12/03/2011
I guess your theory will be left as that since Senator Reid refused to present it for a vote. If your polls were as you say, Reid would of had no problem allowing his fellow Senators to vote upon the CC&B bill without fear of their costituents...comprende.
What "half truth' can you present concerning the rest of my 12/01 post?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mhh310351
Roosevelt Democrat
02:04 AM on 12/01/2011
I just wish Republican of today were as smart as President Reagan!

http://www.eia.gov/forecasts/ieo/world.cfm

President Reagan lowered taxes particularly Capitol Gains from 28% to 23% and finally down to 20% when unemployment was high! When unemployment got back to 6% he had the good common sense to raise Capitol Gains back to 28%.

Funny, Democrats Point the finger at President Reagan for first reducing taxes but President Carter lowered taxes from 39% to 28%. So did President Clinton from 29.2% to 21.2%!

Wonder how they avoid the bad press?

Must be a political thing.

Sorry with the internet it's to easy to check for the facts. Wish more voters would check the facts instead of voting based on sound bites!
03:06 AM on 12/01/2011
Actually Reagan raised taxes to increase the revenue, when the unemployment rate was high (and fewer people were paying taxes). Bill Clinton raised taxes and then created over 20 million jobs.

Bush however cut taxes, and the taxcut was supposed to pay for itself and stimulate the economy. but according the the congressional research service, the cost to the country is about $3.5 trillion and another $4 trillion will be needed to extend it. well republicans want to go after social programs to pay for it.

republicans in congress are for lowering capital gains taxes, which (super wealthy) business investors earn, doesn't help employment. hedge fund managers don't hire factory workers, they only bet their dollars at derivative exchanges. e.g. a lot of billion dollar hedge fund companies have less than a 50 workers and republicans even suggest they are small businesses.

the middle-class that actually sweat to earn peanuts, are at the risk of having their taxes raised by the republicans who (according to republican senator jon kyl) say that payroll taxcut doesn't stimulate the economy
04:38 AM on 12/01/2011
Actually....Clinton can take credit for signing the blueprint presented to him by Republican Speaker Newt Gingrich, which he carried over from his service under Reagan...Obama's and his economic chief, Jeffery Immelt, are your huckleberry's that do nothing to help employment...This sweating middle-class peanut earner can do without your pity and fully understands that increased taxes/regulatory fees/surcharges etc. will always "Trickle Down" to the consumer/middle class...That's your Democrat's dirty little secret.......To your earlier comment to my 2:05 am post, It seems you ain't quite a gittin' er...The "CUT, CAP and BALANCE" bill submitted to Senator Reid would have ended this ridiculous chapter of American history...Republican's seek to transfer control of social programs/funds to the States where they belong, in the hands of our district representatives who claim to care about us, and will be held accountable... I'll be happy to whip up more data from your congressional research service and the government accounting office to reveal the expenditures of Nancy Pelosi's tenure if you wish.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mhh310351
Roosevelt Democrat
10:14 AM on 12/01/2011
http://www.davemanuel.com/historical-unemployment-rates-in-the-united-states.php

"Actually Reagan raised taxes to increase the revenue, when the unemployme­nt rate was high (and fewer people were paying taxes)."

The facts simply do not support your statement!

Compare both links I have supplied.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
lisakaz2
Da ministero dell'interno di Snark.
12:56 AM on 12/01/2011
Thank you for stating this clearly. The Greedy One Percenters think they can reestablish a command economy, as if that will create enough demand by itself. It won't. Four hundred people (or families of) cannot buy what over 100 million people can buy.
11:41 PM on 11/30/2011
It is clear as the law of gravity that tax breaks to millionaires do not create jobs. Yet I have wealthy friends that actually seem to believe this. They are more interested investing in "products" = financial derivatives, than in companies that make PRODUCTS. Keynesian economics does work, but not when Congress is unwilling to run surpluses in good times to balance the deficits during recessions. "Trickle down" never works.
01:27 AM on 12/01/2011
Where is your example where Keynesian has worked... when it comes to raising taxes/production cost/regulatory fees/surcharges etc....., the burden will always fall upon the consumer/middle class...That is the actual "Trickle Down" theory that Democrats refuse to acknowledge...Free enterprise has always provided the 'middle class' with the most opportunity to excel and prosper, think about it...There is plenty of money to be made. Stop whining about what's in their wallet and focus on filling your own.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kenneth Knapp III
04:44 AM on 12/01/2011
When it comes to fees and such, sure. But corporations are taxed on profit. If they raise prices, they raise their own taxes. If they don't want to pay more in tax, they don't raise the price. Besides, it's the capital gains tax that is the big problem. The people taking the most advantage of it couldn't pass costs on to anyone if they wanted. And while they will whine, none of them could honestly tell you that they would avoid making a deal that would earn them profit just because that profit gets taxed at 40% instead of 20%.
08:46 PM on 12/01/2011
There is no whining. I am not a Randian. Selfishness is not a virtue. The problem with Keynsian theory is that it does not accomodate the fact that polititicians will not have the courage to raise revenue in good times. They WILL lower it in the attempt to stimulate a bad economy. And by the way, "fair" tax proposals are bunk. Just another way to hit the moderate income consumer. Europeans warn me not to like VATs. However, the US is at a disadvantage in international trade in this regard, it is true. A great way to raise revenue is to increase tariffs on goods arriving from corrupt and currency-manipulating third-world countries and VAT-infested economies. Probably against WTO rules, I know. If so, these rules are helping to destroy us, it should be noted. Even Mitt Romney seems to agree with this.
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3RawBob
My Bible: the Jefferson Bible
11:17 PM on 11/30/2011
Cutoff for 2012 is $110,100 times 3.5% equals $3,853.50. The increase that Obama wants you to get in your paycheck is up to $3,853.50. Sounds better than $1,500.
10:48 PM on 11/30/2011
Republicans never said NO to extending the tax cuts.
10:48 PM on 11/30/2011
The GOP simply wants to cut every major Federal Program other than Defense and then sift the burden on to the States and individuals. They do no want the Government to have any role in regulating any business activity of any kind and want to restrict the ability to sue when companies screw up. In short the GOP wants to fund the Military and not much else and if you think about that, it is scary.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Aska Feld
12:54 PM on 12/02/2011
Of course, following their logic, there'll be a need for a strong military when the riots start ...
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10:45 PM on 11/30/2011
Or maybe the general population is of very little concern to them. "No new taxes" is for corporations as it inhibits their check writing at campaign funding time. Which leaves the general public with "Know new taxes".
cwaged1002
There is hope but not for us
09:16 PM on 11/30/2011
The tax Holiday on the Payroll Tax is a sham. The payroll tax is the SS contribution. It seems as if the politicians are trying to reduce the Social Security surplus, as it is too difficult to convince voters that SS is a broke and needs to be privatized as long as it runs a surplus. If President Obama wanted to cut a tax why didn't he reduce the 15% federal income bracket to 13%.? To say that when a Temporary tax is reinstated that it is a tax increase is just nonsense.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
larrystalcup
02:08 AM on 12/01/2011
absolutely......
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Var Enyo
My micro-bio didn't meet their demands...
07:25 AM on 12/01/2011
Exactly and the so called media never talks about this. It plays perfectly into the hands of those who want to break Social Security.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
joshdiesel
No man is an island. NOTHING is done alone!
08:31 PM on 11/30/2011
It's not about taxes or the middle class. Whatever Obama is for, republicans will be against. It really is that simple.