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Robert Greenwald

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Inside the Koch Brothers' Expensive Echo Chamber

Posted: 06/22/11 10:05 AM ET

Documents and interviews unearthed in recent months by Brave New Foundation researchers illustrate a $28.4 million Koch business that has manufactured 297 commentaries, 200 reports, 56 studies and six books distorting Social Security's effectiveness and purpose.

Together, the publications reveal a vast cottage industry comprised of Koch brothers' spokespeople, front groups, think tanks, academics and elected officials, which have built a self-sustaining echo chamber to transform fringe ideas into popular mainstream public policy arguments.

The Koch brothers' echo chamber has successfully written the messaging for the AARP, a traditional defender of Social Security for all generations, which recently opened the door to cutting benefits.

The Koch echo chamber begins with think tanks like the Cato Institute, Heritage Foundation and Mercatus Center at George Mason University and the Reason Foundation, which owe their founding and achievements to Koch backing. These think tanks take their $28.4 million in Koch funding and produce hundreds of position papers distorting the long-term health of Social Security.

The authors of these hundreds of self-described policy studies, newsletters, commentaries and books are then paraded through television, print and online news media. Their distorted message is amplified through shows like Hannity, with its 3.3 million viewers per episode, or CNBC's Kudlow Report and its roughly 300,000 viewers per episode night after night after night.

Eventually, elected officials react to the Koch echo chamber and typically shift their position for reelection or the next campaign.

The investigation revealed Koch-supported policy fixes, and specific language repeated across each document, such as raising the retirement age or eliminating cost of living adjustments for Social Security dependents and beneficiaries.

These Koch ideas percolate through the echo chamber and into the mainstream. The frequency and repetition of the arguments supplant more popular policy recommendations like scrapping the Social Security tax cap, which would free individuals earning more than $106,800 annually to pay taxes on all of their wages, like everyone else.

"The Koch brothers job is to do everything they can to dismember government in general," Sen. Bernie Sanders says in this video. "If you can destroy Social Security, you will have gone a long way forward in that effort."

The Koch echo chamber has been so effective that AARP, a traditional advocate and defender of Social Security, has repositioned its policy to open the door to cut Social Security benefits for dependents and beneficiaries.

Counter the Koch billions
and protect social security. Create an echo chamber of truth and share this video with your friends and family.

The echo chamber, coupled with AARP's shift toward cutting Social Security, pushes the argument further toward the Koch brothers' goals. Influential opinion-shapers in venerable news outlets will react and have already begun to referee disputes on new 'middle ground' that has, over time and through the actions of AARP and the Koch echo chamber, grown tolerant of the Koch brothers' talking points.

"The Koch brothers fund organizations, and you have economists and political scientists working there and they are very, very good at getting on television," Sanders said. "They are very effective in getting their positions out into the media."

That's further personified by the Koch brothers' lobbying. Koch Industries spent $857,000 on lobbyists in 2004, one year before George W. Bush tried and failed to privatize Social Security. They also donated $104,660 to his campaign. The attacks on Social Security needed more time to stew in the echo chamber before they could be mainstream, and given the increase in lobbyists, they have risen dramatically. AARP's shift is more proof of the Kochs' achievements.

In the first two years of the Obama administration, the brothers have spent $20 million on lobbying, according to the Center for Public Integrity. And they've diversified their donations to a slew of Republican opinion leaders and strategic Democrats who oppose revenue increases like Sen. Ben Nelson and Gov. Andrew Cuomo. And, with AARP's action, the Koch echo chamber has broken ground on a new political terrain favorable to their ideological and financial goals.

Almost overnight, a historic and popular service, like Social Security, faces extinction. But behind this outcome, the Koch echo chamber has been churning for years.

 
 
 

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Documents and interviews unearthed in recent months by Brave New Foundation researchers illustrate a $28.4 million Koch business that has manufactured 297 commentaries, 200 reports, 56 studies and six...
Documents and interviews unearthed in recent months by Brave New Foundation researchers illustrate a $28.4 million Koch business that has manufactured 297 commentaries, 200 reports, 56 studies and six...
 
 
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10:21 PM on 07/17/2011
The Koch Bs are what they are. I don't fault them for wanting to promote there interests. What bugs me is that 50% or better buy into there BS. That's the disappointment.
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TRex86
Enjoying life in West Ohio
03:49 PM on 06/23/2011
Since social security is funded outside the budget cycle, is reasonably secure financially, and has a very regressive funding source, why do wealthy arch-reactionaries attack it? First, I suspect that it is the symbol of "socialized" government programs, which conceptually stick in the throat of rugged hereditary billionaires like the Koch Boys. If they can kill social security they have a shot at shrinking the entire federal government down to a bathtub toy that they won't need to drown.

Secondly, they DON'T want to cut the payroll tax (but they don't want it's cap eliminated) as it is a vehicle for pushing the cost of government onto the lower classes. If the payroll tax continues but social security is slashed they can use surplus payroll tax revenues as an alibi to cut income taxes as was done under Reagan. Additionally, raising the retirement age keeps more seniors in the workforce and makes young, entry level workers even more vulnerable, giving corporations leverage to keep wages low and destroy unions.

Finally, they want to run entitlements through the stickey fingers of their Wall Street cronies. As is the case with our absurd privatized health care system, the flow of trillions of dollars makes for lots to skim off the top. What Iraq did for Halliburton pales by comparison. Running that money through Wall Street would also inflate the stock market and make their stock holdings even larger.
MThomasNC
Retired, Sassy, Senior Citizen
01:36 PM on 06/23/2011
Koch money and their ilk have been behind dismantling 'new deal and great society programs' since the 1970s using think tanks, etc to hone and broadcast their ideology agenda of tax cuts, no social safety net programs, privatization, no unions, etc. With over 30 years of repeating this message, electing congress people to water down, twink, change programs that help low & middle class. The most effective weapon they have used is taxes - change tax codes & rates to reduce govt revenue thereby govt not having the funds to support the programs.
Right now that's what the deficit debate is about. Koch Bros hatchet folks in congress and state govts are using medicare, medicaid, social security as hostage. Damn be to the citizens of this country is their motto.
Low and middle income folks voting these republicans into control of govt since Richard Nixon days, this is your time of reckoning. Your voting and belief in these right wing conservatives ideology will comfort you when you have no jobs, no means of getting a job. Oh, that's happening right now. Be comforted in what you voted for, especially what you did Nov 2010.
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bubbatech
12:42 PM on 06/23/2011
Let us not forget Fox "News" churning out an endless stream of right wing extremist propaganda. Since they don't care about facts, science, or reasoned debate, they can say anything they want and millions of Americans believe them. Its the most effective propaganda campaign in the Western hemisphere in the last 60 years.
08:58 PM on 06/24/2011
That indifference to "facts, science, or reasoned debate" isn't confined to Fox. The lunatic right--where DID they COME from?--is totally committed to faith, religion, and self-rightousness., and, of course, hatred of anyone who doesn't look like "us," particularly our "Kenyan" president and im-migrants from south of the border, They've always been there, but they've been marginal up to now. What turned them loose now?
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bubbatech
10:22 PM on 06/24/2011
Fox "news" turned them loose. By and large, these people are not deep thinkers, so intellectually they tend to go down the path of least resistance, which Fox is more than happy to provide. Listen to Fox for as long as you can stand. It's all "us versus them". Everything is black and white. What's worse I'd that not all of the viewers are stupid, but they have been taken in by the endless propaganda. Note how the people on Fox ridicule or discount all possible sources of data. They convince the viewers its all a "liberal conspiracy" or somesuch. This assures that reasonably intelligent people that do watch Fox don't see legitimate sources of data. The central premise here is that in order to advance the extreme right agenda, they have to lie (e.g. Death panels) or at least grossly distort the truth (their usual mode). If people examine what they say critically, they're screwed. What I am getting to here is that the extremists are more vocal now because there are more of them. They are being generated by an endless stream of propaganda and invective. They are bought and paid for by Rupert and his wealthy buddies to advance their agenda of extremism.
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jkanon
A pragmatic progressive
12:07 PM on 06/23/2011
The attacks on Social Security is an attack on one of the most popular Progressive programs ever passed by Democrats. Right wingers are trying to undo this program because it undermines their mantra that "government is the problem". Social Security proves the opposite - thus the attacks.
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rainkitty
Lively up yourself.
12:05 PM on 06/23/2011
Tea Party Jesus: Koch's Americans For Prosperity Sidles Up to Religious Right for 2012 Campaign:
"Movement strategists want to fully co-opt or merge the Religious Right, its organizing infrastructure, and its activists into the Tea Party wing of the GOP. So conservative Christian voters are being told that a radically limited federal government is God’s idea, and that right-wing economic policies are mandated by the Bible."
http://tinyurl.com/3z6zuu9
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Gestas
Mountain Man
11:59 AM on 06/23/2011
If you want to fix Social Security and Medicare the first thing you have to do is put people back to work. Remeber that very first pay check you got years ago..?...When you asked what those deductions were.....Have we forgot that people who get paychecks pay into Social Security and Medicare. People like the Koch Bros. hate wage earners because they subtract from thier BOTTOM LINE.
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basilva1
123avlis
11:34 AM on 06/23/2011
Folks imagine if you will a 401 style system to replace social security. You have poured your life into saving. Meanwhile behind your back the real money movers succumb to their natural instincts and the entire system crashes again. After 50 or so years of pouring yourself into this new and improved system you find yourself completely broke, unable to get a job and out on the street. Meanwhile the money movers go along as if nothing has happened. This can't be alowed to happen. It just can't be done for any reason. It is madness and suicide to anyone but those who have so much they don't think about money like way you and I.
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intolleft
ObamaCare...getting you shovel ready
10:16 AM on 06/23/2011
Sanders: "Social Security is not going broke. Social Security has a $2.6 trillion surplus."

There is not one single marketable security in the so-called Social Security Trust Fund. It's all IOUs. "here's one for a Lamborghini, you might want to hold onto that one".

John Boehner raised almost $29 million during his career in the House, one tenth of one percent (-.01%) of the 30k total from the Kochs. Boehner has gotten more from the National Beer Wholesalers Association. When can we expect a propaganda piece about the vast beer distributor conspiracy? You can run it as a trailer before the start of Xan adue 2. On second thought....vise-versa.
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BoshSpong
My micro-bio does not meet HP's guidelines
10:52 AM on 06/23/2011
Another one of the GOP's sleigh of hand tricks that you seem to mindlessly justify, right wingers just love to say that SS and Medicare payments are not "Taxes" that therefore the poor pay NO taxes. Sanders is going along with the GOP narative - those are not taxes.

Yet now it is convenient to you to point out that the money has been spent! (but they were not taxes!).

Your continual defense of the indefensible is rather pathetic, you have a compartmentalized mind that conveniently avoids facts when they do not please you.

By your writting I see a measure of intelligence - what is surprising to me is that you still think that we can be fooled - no sir!

Why not be a little more honest and just say it:

"Look I am selfish, greedy human being who believes that I have no responsibility nor debt to my country and I refuse to do anything that will strengthen our democracy if it means having to pay for it with any of my money!"

If you just get down to the basics then we can have a meaningful dialogue, but as you as you evade facts, as you choose and cherry pick data to back up your preconceived notions; it is plain for all that you have "made up your mind and that you will not be confused nor bothered by facts.
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Mikel Moore
My microbio is empty, by choice...
12:21 PM on 06/23/2011
Baloney. There is no way to know how much money anyone received since Citizen's United. The superpacs aren't required to either limit donations or specify their donors.

When has SS ever been anything but IOU's since it was designed that way, and the IOUs grew much larger after Reagan increased SS taxes in anticipation of the baby boomers? You ought to find out what Eisenhower's review by insurance actuaries had to say about SS before you display your ignorance.
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intolleft
ObamaCare...getting you shovel ready
12:46 PM on 06/23/2011
Congratulations, you managed not address a single fact from my post.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
10:14 AM on 06/23/2011
This point cannot be emphasized enough:

"The number-one priority of this Government ... its only priority ... is ... MORE UNDECLARED WAR(tm)."

"War, Inc.," at its present but woefully-inadequate level of commitment (only 4 un-declared wars in progress at this time ...) is, above all other things, a ridiculously lucrative BUSINESS that is funded by more than $2 Trillion dollars a year. It consumes more Federal spending (yes, it does!) than all other concerns of the government combined ... most of it neatly "classified."

"War, Inc." pays nearly $1 billion a day in bribes ... which are actually openly acknowledged, and called "campaign contributions" or "lobbying" or "corporate freedom of speech." If you know that you're bringin' down more than $100,000.00 an hour just for saying "yea" to another spending measure, what are YOU going to do?

At one time, we might have been concerned that the Constitution stipulates that war must be declared, and that funding must be re-approved every two years. At one time, we might have worried about Article 2, Section 4's references to "treason" and "bribery." But, no more. The Supreme Court says that the Constitution really doesn't matter at all.

Really doesn't matter. At all.
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Aikaterina
A Greek-American living in California
10:08 AM on 06/23/2011
What the Koch Brothers, Paul Ryan and others ignore is that American businesses and individuals pay involuntary payroll taxes into Social Security and Medicare. During the decades of our earnings being taxed (15.3% of gross), the business-owners and individuals who pay into both programs have no control over, derive no benefit from, nor have access to their own money.

FICA is a mandatory government retirement (pension & healthcare benefit) program. Businesses and individuals do not have a choice to opt-out and fund their own retirement instead. The only "choice" we have is to supplement FICA with personal retirement accounts (401k's, IRA's, etc.).

Given the private sector's (banks, Wall St. firms, insurers) abusive practices and poor performance, not many are willing to put their trust in those whom taxpayers had to bail-out to prudently-efficiently-profitably "manage" our money.

The exorbitant fees, commissions charged by them would dwindle the principle. There's no guarantee for customers against losses, even though the firms have such protection. When the market collapse again (as is inevitable), benefits would plummet, leaving retirees with nothing on which to live.

The "vouchercare," proposal is equally abusrd. The average cost for health insurance is $6,700/person annually. For those over 65, it would be higher than $8,000. The "premium support" would rise with COLA - inflation, while insurance premiums, deductibles, co-pays have risen 131% above that during the past decade.
09:10 AM on 06/23/2011
I don't know much about the Kochs and their political activity. I have read some of the papers published by Cato. They are strongly and consistantly against the Wars, even when Bush was in office. They spoke out against the consolidation of power in the White House (again when G.W.B was in office) and do not support the War on Drugs want to close GTMO & support gay marrage.

Of course they also support eliminating the department of Education and moving that power and many others back to the states.


Most importantly they do not seem to be party hacks and will speak out against both sides when politicians do things that violate their beliefs.
09:50 AM on 06/23/2011
Cato is the Libertarian think tank. They will be opposed to US involvement in world affairs, believing the Constitution only provides for defense from enemies foreign and domestic. Afghanistan was hard for them, but they opposed Iraq and oppose Libya. There are other important ways they diverge from mainstream right-wing thought, but in areas like social programs, they're right in lock step with Heritage.
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BBackSoon
Hello, I must be going.
12:08 PM on 06/23/2011
Violate their beliefs?

You said a mouthful there.
madame48
NO..it's a gop Cookbook !Tempus edax,homo edacior
08:56 AM on 06/23/2011
these guys seem to see themselves as modern day Crassus & Caesar...and America is definitely like late republic Rome........and we are letting it happen, the streets are quiet
06:09 AM on 06/23/2011
The only thing facing extinction is the political party responsible for tossing seniors out into the streets.
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Scott Leland
11:03 AM on 06/23/2011
We are here to serve the Republicans in their "Free Enterprises" by making more profits for their reelection campaign contributors in the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. They are trying to convince the younger voters that "The Path To Prosperity" for them is to continue working until they are in their 70's because "people now live to be 85":

http://redwriteblue.blog.com/2011/02/16/morning-joe-scarborough/
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free reign
My country tis of thee!
05:47 AM on 06/23/2011
As a real conservative, I abhore reading about the ruin of America by an orgy of gluttonous crooks who's m.o. is anything but conservative. I voted for Obama to rid this scurge from Washington and we hear nothing of the desire to do so.
Why doesn't Obama call these decimators out? Citizens United is feeding this disease of society. Why is our FBI not investigating WHO rammed CU through the SCOTUS? They just have to google "who owns the Fed?" and Koch and their foreign accomplices are named. Those who could care less about us are profiting off of us like dumbed down equity mules.
Wait till our farm and land is lost through inheretance and income tax, while FOREGN owned mega-farms continue to buy up our country and put us out of work.
When they own everything we will lose the right to bear arms. The internet is about to get a rebellion ki// switch.
Be aware. Knowledge is power.
Our bliss from ignorance is long gone, instead of course if you watch msm, then business is booming.
06:12 AM on 06/23/2011
"When they own everything we will lose the right to bear arms."

If this is a "true conservative's" main issue, then you have let paranoia and fear takeover your life. Get a grip. You need a grip more than a gun.
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OJohnny
07:21 AM on 06/23/2011
NO, thoreau101 You are the one that is incorrect. "free reign proudly proclaimed he is a conservative. Well I am a liberal and on this topic we are in agreement. I have been posting this information in forums everywhere for a long time and finally it hits, only in a opinion piece.

This should be headlines every where. Why do you think the T/Party was formed in the first place. The Republican brand was so burned after 06 they had to invent an new stealth cover.

Google "Koch Bros war with Obama" Newyorker Magazine It's all there.

There is another huge factor in play here tied closely to the Koch Bros.

ALEC American Legislative Exchange Council. http://www.justice.org/cps/rde/xbcr/justice/ALEC_Report.pdf

This outfit works with the Koch Bros and other big business bribing freshmen legislators and Governors in all 50 states.
Why do you think they are working in tandem state by state with the exact draconian legislation

They are crushing unions as fast as they can. Lying off thousands of public employees to cause a higher unemployment rate to subvert Obamas efforts to curb it.
Putting heavy restrictions on registering possible democratic voters that are students and the elderly.
The list goes on and on but I am running out of words to post.
Google The Sins of Ralph Reed
“We Paint our Faces Black and travel at night. In the morning they will wake up in body bags”
Ralph Reed
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free reign
My country tis of thee!
07:25 AM on 06/23/2011
I feel that we the people, have no grip of our government. (I have nothing worse than a paintball gun.) The slow but sure usurping of our rights by corp driven judicial decisions, is more than evident.
No one in Washington is protecting American property as much as foreign owned interest.