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Robert L. Borosage

Robert L. Borosage

Posted: December 3, 2010 07:02 AM

David Brooks is always a good marker of establishment conventional wisdom. Today, in a column grandly entitled, "A Tax Reform Vision," Brooks celebrates the growing beltway consensus on tax reform, suggesting that a bipartisan accord could be built around lowering tax rates, simplifying the code, and erasing most tax deductions and loopholes. He touts a bill put together by Senators Ron Wyden (D-Oregon) and Judd Gregg (R-New Hampshire) that is far more sensible than the more extreme version offered up by the co-chairs of the president's deficit commission. It would lower rates, eliminate loopholes, and end with a tax code that is a bit more progressive and raises a bit more money. If the Republican wingnuts will sign on -- although there is no sign that they will -- progress could be made. Irresistible.

Only we really have played this game before. In the mid 1980s, under Ronald Reagan, civic minded Senator Bill Bradley joined with reformers to fashion a similar deal -- lower rates, eliminate egregious tax loopholes and deductions, in a revenue neutral fashion. The establishment rallied; the bill passed.

Only while the deductions were eliminated, the lobbies that created them were not. They went to work. The loopholes, tax expenditures, various dodges returned. Now the tax code is so riddled with them, that beltway pundits can call for playing the same game once more.

Only while the loopholes returned, the lower rates stayed largely in place. The effect? By 2006, the top 1 percent of Americans (average net worth of about $15 million) pays rates fully one third lower than they did in 1970. The top 0.01 percent -- we're talking multimillionaires here -- pays less than half as large a share of their income. This has had staggering effect. Jacob Hacker and Paul Pierson show in their compelling study, Winner Take All Politics, that in 2000, the top one-tenth of 1 percent of Americans now capture a stunning 7.3 percent of all national after-tax income. If they were paying taxes at the same rate as they did in 1970, they would capture "only" 4.5 percent in after tax income. Over one third of their added after-tax income share comes from lower taxes.

We now suffer the worst inequality we've witnessed since the eve of the Great Depression. This inequality undermines our democracy, as concentrated money becomes concentrated power. But it also undermines our economy -- when the few capture so much, the many are strapped, demand for goods declines, companies have over capacity, workers get laid off, the economy suffers.

Alan Simpson, the egregious co-chair of the President's Commission, postures his plan as courageous in opposition to the "greediest generation" that would make no sacrifice. But his plan for deficit reduction begins by lowering top end tax rates once more, playing the same game again. And it seeks budget balance by cutting spending far more than by raising revenues.

Simpson can't bear to level with Americans about the real deal. The inescapable fact is that we need to be investing more at the federal level, not less. Our core infrastructure is literally falling apart. Our schools are unable even to provide the basics to every child. Our colleges are growing less not more affordable, even as advanced training or education becomes ever more important. We're defaulting in the crucial competition to gain leadership in the new green industrial revolution that will define the growing markets of the world. Our safety net -- support for the poor, training and support for the unemployed, affordable and skilled child care for working mothers, retirement security for the elderly -- is shamefully inadequate.

We need very different priorities, far greater discipline, much less waste, but we also need tax reforms that raise revenue. We need to raise rates on the top, tax the wealthiest Americans as they used to be taxed, and use that money to rebuild the economic infrastructure of this country, generating the growth that is the prerequisite to bringing down the debt.

These are simple truths. They are largely unspeakable in conservative Washington, and certainly among a beltway establishment comfortable with the extremes of wealth and cushioned against the terrors of economic recession and insecurity.

Do we have to fall for the same game again? Charley Brown is a lovable chump. Each year, Lucy promises to hold the ball for him to kick. Each year, he trusts her, runs up and takes a mighty swing. Each year, she pulls it away and he falls on his back. We adore him for his trust, his abiding innocence, and his faith in the good will of others. He's a lovable chump. But he ends on his back. We don't really need to fall for the con again do we?

 

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06:05 PM on 12/06/2010
I remember the mid 80s tax legislation that was touted widely by the Right as a big savings for the Federal Tax Payer. Turns out the Raygun administration dumped a lot of the federal government's responsibilities on the states along with the funding responsibilities. The average right winger was beaming until 1986 when their federal tax liability dropped a small amount and their state and local taxing authorities presented them with giant increases. In addition, this legislation failed to hold the states responsible foe managing their new responsibilities and situations arose where state politicians refused to fund former federal responsibilities such as healthcare for poor children who relied on Medicaid. In 1985, there was one point of contact to address these issues, in 1986 there were 50 different state contacts with different taxing legislation applicable in almost every state. Raygun didn't resolve the problem, he just swept it under the rug for a future generation to handle much like the enormous debt he ran up during his eight years in office !
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tresluv
05:19 PM on 12/06/2010
Typo: meant to say, an actual *chance*.
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tresluv
05:17 PM on 12/06/2010
How many times do these things need to be said, in how many different ways?

The inequity in distribution of wealth in the U.S. is now greater than at any time since the great depression.
The richest 2% pay a THIRD less in taxes than they did in the seventies.

What is wrong with this picture? This: it was to be expected as we suffered through eight years of Bush/Cheney. It was NOT expected to continue, under a Democratic administration and Congress.

I am *just now* giving up on Obama, after being first an enthusiastic supporter, then a hopeful defender, then a cautiously optimistic excuse maker.
There is *No* excuse for the road this administration has taken us down. Democrats in the Senate also deserve a good deal of blame, as they've allowed ReThug posturing and threats of parliamentary maneuvers to back them down from the liberal positions that poll after poll shows the American people support.

Only the House, under the skillful leadership of Nancy Pelosi, has not let us down. And now that's gone, as of Jan. 1st. Give me a genuinely liberal/progressive candidate to challenge Obama in 2012, and I would definitely vote for that candidate, in the primaries. Someone with an actual change of shaking things up and moving the Democratic party back to the left, where it belongs (sorry Dennis Kucinich, I love you but no one would pay attention).

Howard Dean, are you listening? I know, it wont happen.
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mjc
Avoid printing any..
12:37 PM on 12/07/2010
Have to agree with you about Kucinich, sadly. The Democratic Party has too many interested in the same things as Obama: pass legislation, look busy, stay in power. But Howard Dean's ego prevents him from accepting other people's input on issues that matter. I'm hoping someone will start indicating interest in being the candidate for the progressives and liberal. The silence from the Democrats is rather astounding.
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hayesatlbch
04:10 PM on 12/05/2010
Please explain how the tax reductions on the rich 10 years ago benefited the country for the last 10 years.
The result I have seen is that those at the top now have a much higher % of all income.

The rate cuts at the middle and bottom have helped to slow their loss of real wages which have been reassigned to the top.

The fact that the rich have been able to pay for government special treatment in the past is no reason to continue the practice.
10:35 AM on 12/05/2010
HOW TO CONTACT: US Senate & US Representatives by Zip Code. Search within Sites Listed below Per Google Search: For EACH STATE

US STATE Senators:
http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm

US STATE Senators Committees
http://www.gpoaccess.gov/congress/senate/sencom.html

United States Committee On TAXATION!
Titled: The JOINT COMMITTEE ON TAXATION.
http://www.jct.gov/

US REPRESENATIVE / Members of the US HOUSE OF REPRESENATIVE
The U.S. House of Representatives - Determining Your Representative
http://www.house.gov/zip/ZIP2Rep.html

Let Remind Congress they have been elected to SERVE THE PEOPLE, NOT BIG BUSINESS, NOT THE RICH, BUT ALL THE PEOPLE EQUALLY! We can't Afford Loosing Any More TAX DOLLARS!

How ~ TO CONTACT ~ DO An Internet Search ~ See who your ~ US State Senators / US Representatives for Your State by Zip Code you Live within.

FLOOD their In BOX~ LET THEM HEAR OUR ROAR!

They who are to be Representing Each State in Congress. US STATE Senators & US REPRESENATIVE Work together Yet Separately ~ within Committees & Subcommittees. They MUST Researching the FACT ~ DO WHAT MUST BE - BE RESPONCIBLE!
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68Namvet
Sioux, French, German, Jew, American mutt
01:29 PM on 12/04/2010
Okay - both votes have been cast in the Senate, both attempts at middle class tax cuts failed. Most of America knew this would be the result, republicans will not support any tax increase on the very wealthy irrespective of the increased deficit required to fund those tax cuts. EXACTLY where they stand is obvious, screw America, screw the middle class, screw the unemployed, screw promises to reduce the debt, kiss up to the very wealthy. After all, this year Wall Street bonuses were only a mere $144 billion, the highest ever, and having scammed us out of over $1 trillion, it's so well deserved.
People - we all need to write to Senate majority leader Reid and convince him that under no circumstances should any further tax legislation by brought up for a vote! Period! Let the bush tax cuts expire, FOR EVERYONE! You can have my extra $600 a year and I'll forgo a couple of Starbucks a week.
And the narrative is simple " we tried to extend the tax cuts for the middle class and the republicans refused to support that effort, these cuts were established with an expiration date because we borrowed $1.4 trillion to fund them for 10 years. The 10 years are up. The cuts provided no additional revenues, no additional jobs and were never paid for. We cannot afford to borrow more money to extend them for everyone, so they will expire. Next piece of business..."
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Nina Platter
,
12:50 AM on 12/05/2010
Agree Namvet, I just can understand why those people voted back in Rep. like Banard???? what did they see...or didnt they see? I have friends who make under $30 thous. a year and they are upset about Bush tax cuts ending. I want to poke my eyes out, trying to controle myself not to scream at them "what the hell-o are they thinking?"
Please some one tell me what the blinding light is? I feel like I will have a nervouse breakdown if I have to explain it one more time. May God have Mercy!
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11:01 AM on 12/13/2010
The blinding light is the alarmist call to action - We're all gonna die from Obamacare! He's giving away the country to the Muslims! etc. etc. That's part of the job, explaining it one more time. Else they win.
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68Namvet
Sioux, French, German, Jew, American mutt
12:01 PM on 12/04/2010
Okay - both votes have been cast in the Senate, both attempts at middle class tax cuts failed. Most of America knew this would be the result, republicans will not support any tax increase on the very wealthy irrespective of the increased deficit required to fund those tax cuts. EXACTLY where they stand is obvious, screw America, screw the middle class, screw the unemployed, screw promises to reduce the debt, kiss asses of the very wealthy. After all, this year Wall Street bonuses were only a mere $144 billion, the highest ever, and having scammed us out of over $1 trillion, it's so well deserved.
People - we all need to write to Senate majority leader Reid and convince him that under no circumstances should any further tax legislation by brought up for a vote! Period! Let the bush tax cuts expire, FOR EVERYONE! You can have my extra $600 a year and I'll forgo a couple of Starbucks a week.
And the narrative is simple " we tried to extend the tax cuts for the middle class and the republicans refused to support that effort, these cuts were established with an expiration date because we borrowed $1.4 trillion to fund them for 10 years. The 10 years are up. The cuts provided no additional revenues, no additional jobs and were never paid for. We cannot afford to borrow more money to extend them for everyone, so they will expire. Next piece of business..."
10:49 AM on 12/04/2010
It'll help employ Americans if we make an effort to by American made products. If you can still afford to buy Christmas presents, please consider buying American made products. USA Coffee Company has gift certificates and there are jeans made with our cotton for example.

American made products web site:

http://www­.americans­working.co­m/
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11:34 AM on 12/13/2010
Thanks.
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Jaczar
Humanity above Profit
10:43 AM on 12/04/2010
The difference this time, Mr. Borosage, is the EXTREME position the middle class finds itself in this time. 9.8% unemployment, in debt more than ever, 16 million without jobs, many more millions working fewer hours than they need at lower salaries, their pensions diminished, their homes being foreclosed, and individual hardships I can't even imagine. If relief is not forthcoming, look for blowback like you've never seen. The ruling class elites, corporate America and the government, have failed us to a degree I've not sen in my 74 years. Heads will roll, I hope only figuretively.
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Coyote1177
10:42 AM on 12/04/2010
The whole Tea Party thing is really a rebellion of the wealthy against America because they are bigoted and do not want to pay taxes! Can't say I blame them much for not wanting to pay. I still say the whole problem is this outsourcing of jobs. it undermines our whole economy.
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11:37 AM on 12/13/2010
Off shoring is also doing a lot of damage. Insourcing also, illegals and H1-Bs undermine employment here in opportunity and wages.
10:10 AM on 12/04/2010
Between the president and the republicans is 700 billion that the republicans want to give to the rich and powerful. Republicans owe us honest answers to two questions in the face of this: It a tax break for the rich really more important than lowering the deficit? If stimulating the economy is really the higher priority for that 700 billion, then why should we think that giving this money to the richest will be a more effective way of doing that than investing it directly into jobs and training for the unemployed? Rich bankers and corporations don't know what to do with all the cash they are currently sitting on. Infrastructure and education will give us the better return on investment.
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Chris Long
12:34 PM on 12/04/2010
How about letting all tax rates go up ? That would be 3.7 trillion to stimulate the economy.
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68Namvet
Sioux, French, German, Jew, American mutt
04:54 PM on 12/04/2010
YES, YES, a 1000 times YES!
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Hemihead
01:40 PM on 12/04/2010
Tax cuts do not give anything to anyone, they just let earners keep more of what they earn. And NO ONE will be getting a tax cut by extending the current rates for everybody. They will be paying exactly what they pay now.

Letting the current tax rates expire on the upper income brackets will simply take more money out of the private sector economy. You don't increase jobs by decreasing the amount of money in the private sector economy. You increase jobs by increasing wealth; and that is done by producing, for a profit, goods and services that people want and need. It is the increased consumption of those goods and services that provides economic growth.

To get that increased consumption, both consumers and businesses must have a secure economic environment, they won't spend or generate the demand that increases jobs unless they do. Obama care and the so called Financial Regulatory bill have decreased the economic security that is necessary for the economy to grow, and we are seeing result.

Increasing the taxes on anyone will simply redistribute wealth from you state and mine to the Federal government, making the states weaker an the Fed stronger, along with hurting the economy. I'd just as soon keep the money in your and my and others' states, where it will do the most good.
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LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
01:58 PM on 12/04/2010
And AGAIN with the lie that "it's our money"!!

The fact of the matter is that the rich would NOT BE RICH were it not for the government, and therefore they need to pay their fair share just like the rest of us! And in fact, THEIR fair share is a LOT MORE because they get a LOT MORE from the government!
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TUNCH
Wars are caused by undefended wealth
02:52 PM on 12/04/2010
Spoken like a true company man.
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rtx47
08:57 AM on 12/04/2010
If the President is against tax-cut extension for the rich, and the measure is voted down in the senate, (thanks to all Republicans and 5 Democrats) then who wins? Then, President will have lost all leverage with the Republicans to approve the START treaty etc.

So its better to surrender (when one does not have the votes) and seek a victory on other issues which otherwise would not be there.

If it were up to me, I would let ALL the Bush tax-cuts expire; and reduce the debt by 4 trillion dollars over 10 years.
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11:23 AM on 12/04/2010
Amen to that!!! I agree let ALL the tax cut expire, and put the revenue 100% to reduce the debt. It is time to pay for the last 10 years of spending.
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LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
01:59 PM on 12/04/2010
But he won't GET a victory on the other issues!! Don't you get it, they are out for his blood and will destroy ANYTHING in their quest to get him out of office on January 20, 2013!!

ANYTHING!
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Nina Platter
,
01:16 AM on 12/05/2010
Leftright, the R-pubics said it outright that they wanted to destroy our President. Those trators! There is nothing President Obama can do right!
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Bill Quinlivan
08:16 AM on 12/04/2010
We need to eliminate income tax at the federal level and replace it with a consuming based tax such as a VAT. There should be a flat base across the purchase of standard products made in this country (truly made here, not just assembled here), a higher base rate on all products made elsewhere or having components made elsewhere, an even higher base rate on all petroleum based and luxury items no matter where manufactured. Such a VAT tax would also apply to the purchase of a home over $250,000 unless the home was fully energy efficient and maximizing the use of alternative energy (wind, solar, geo-thermal,etc.). We could level the playing field re: taxation, generate revenue on all products being dumped into this market and resulting from the flow of jobs outside its borders, go a long way toward eliminating the deficit, pressure and incentivize the market to become more energy efficient, innovative and U.S. centric in manufacturing geared to innovative future needs.
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rtx47
09:01 AM on 12/04/2010
Good thinking - "out of the box" ... in fact, "out of the park".

We could continue with the current system of no taxes on basic foods, clothing, shoes and essential items.
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Jaczar
Humanity above Profit
10:51 AM on 12/04/2010
VAT falls disproportionately on the poor. If I make $10,000 per year, most of my income is spent.
Therefore I am taxed on 100% of my income. Probably true up to about $30,000.
If I make $300, 000, I will both save and invest a portion of that. This increases with earnings. My taxes could be on 50% of my income or even less as the level rises. This is a great plan for the wealthy, NOT for the rest of us.
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04:37 PM on 12/04/2010
not to mention-- what would be the sales tax when purchasing a politician?
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Eugene Skidmore
the real deal
07:17 AM on 12/04/2010
the deficit demands that the rates on the top 2% expire to clinton era rates. congress should also reimpose loophole legislation to insure these folks actually pay some of that rate. too.
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Jaczar
Humanity above Profit
10:52 AM on 12/04/2010
Agree, but it will not happen. Now what?
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MadJayhawk
03:32 AM on 12/04/2010
Any time you tax someone you change their behavior. Look at what happened in communities where they levied burdensome taxes on businesses and individuals? California is a great example. New York City before Guilani is a great example. What did the businesses and individuals who were being excessively taxed do? They left.

Why is the economy in Texas and Louisiana doing well while California and the economies other blue states that are trying to tax their way out of economic problems are failing? Taxes increase the cost of doing business. High confiscatory taxes make businesses uncompetitive in US markets and foreign markets. Faced with that in one state businesses that want to survive and prosper move to states they can operate without excessive taxation and an expensive regulatory atmosphere. It seems a lot of states and cities put big entitlement expensive programs in place then want someone to pay for them.

I once talked to a businessman from France who owned 3 businesses. All were located outside of France because of France's tax and regulatory laws. He was creating jobs for people in Turkey, Algeria, and Morocco instead of France because if he didn't he would essentially lose control of those businesses to the French Government who would tell him who to hire, how much to pay them, and just about everything else under the sun. He operated for a while in France then moved his highly profitable and growing businesses out of France, leaving behind scores of unemployed workers.
10:03 AM on 12/04/2010
Does that mean that if we tax you you'll move to Abu Dabi?

CA's suffering economy might have a bit to do with the fact that the state budget got wiped out by Republican efforts to privatize and deregulate. Doesn't anyone remember Pete Wilson's Electricity deregulation con? That's when the state went bust. Higher taxes are inevitable in the wake of that sort of bad governance. Somebody will have to pick up the tab and that's a good reason for those who can afford to to go elsewhere.
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timm0
I'm not top 0.01% - so it must be because I'm lazy
12:26 PM on 12/04/2010
I see what you mean. I got mad when I realized that police officers were actually paid TAX money for providing my family protection. They PAY people to plow snow from the roads that connect me with doctors, hospitals, farmers, food stores, etc. The school district caves in to teachers and literally pays them salaries to teach my kids the fundamentals so I can still go to work and earn a living. And those b*****rds charge me taxes for it! It's outrageous!! It's madness!!

So I'm heading to Somalia. I've had it with all these taxes and fees. I'm certain a tax-free society will invigorate a tremendous and pure capitalism which will help me lead a much more safe, productive, and unstressed life. I'm very excited to move to paradise.

Kindly forward your awesomely shallow French friend's contact info so I can open an office for him down in Mogadishu.
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Nina Platter
,
01:33 AM on 12/05/2010
timmo...dont forget those street lights, stop lights, and sidewalks, good greif even the holes in the road that get fixed all summer long holding us up. Our TAXES! the nerve of our gov!!!!